GB1455840A - Semiconductor devices - Google Patents
Semiconductor devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1455840A GB1455840A GB5994273A GB5994273A GB1455840A GB 1455840 A GB1455840 A GB 1455840A GB 5994273 A GB5994273 A GB 5994273A GB 5994273 A GB5994273 A GB 5994273A GB 1455840 A GB1455840 A GB 1455840A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- atoms
- doped
- transistor
- deposited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
- H01L21/82—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components
- H01L21/84—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. being an insulating body
- H01L21/86—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. being an insulating body the insulating body being sapphire, e.g. silicon on sapphire structure, i.e. SOS
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/36—Photoelectric screens; Charge-storage screens
- H01J29/39—Charge-storage screens
- H01J29/45—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen
- H01J29/451—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions
- H01J29/453—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions provided with diode arrays
- H01J29/455—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions provided with diode arrays formed on a silicon substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/20—Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/20—Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
- H01J9/233—Manufacture of photoelectric screens or charge-storage screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Formation Of Various Coating Films On Cathode Ray Tubes And Lamps (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
Abstract
1455840 Semi-conductor devices WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP 28 Dec 1973 [5 Jan 1973] 59942/73 Heading H1K In a semi-conductor device, a Si layer having an impurity concentration less than 10<SP>17</SP> atoms/ cm.<SP>3</SP> and a minority carrier lifetime greater than 50 nanosecs. is epitaxially deposited on a Si layer doped with P or B to a surface concentration greater than 10<SP>19</SP> atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP>, preferably greater than 10<SP>20</SP> atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP> In Fig 1 MOS capacitors are formed on a substrate 10 of spinel or preferably sapphire. A layer 12 of Si is deposited on substrate 10 by pyrolysis of SiH 4 , and is then doped with P derived from PH 3 to a concentration of 10<SP>20</SP>-10<SP>21</SP> atoms/ cm.<SP>3</SP> A second Si layer 13 is similarly formed, being lightly doped with P 1 or As derived from AsH 3 , and is then conventionally masked and etched to form islands, over which a layer 14 of SiO 2 is deposited. Windows 16 are formed in layer 14, and metal, e.g. evaporated Al, is deposited to form electrodes 18 and contacts 17, the latter being subsequently alloyed to the underlying Si layer 12. In the bipolar NPN mega transistor shown in Fig. 10, the substrate is formed by a monocrystalline Si body 20 having an impurity concentration of P of 10<SP>20</SP> atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP> Si layers 22, doped with As to 8 Î 10<SP>14</SP> atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP>, and 24, doped with B to 10<SP>16</SP> atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP>, are epitaxially deposited on body 20, followed by conventional etching, oxide-coating, emitter diffusion, and metallization steps. In modifications, the transistor is formed on a sapphire substrate (33, Fig. 11, not shown) and the emitter region (27<SP>11</SP>, Fig. 12, not shown) is formed by epitaxial deposition. Fig. 15 (not shown) depicts a complementary MOS transistor arrangement formed on a sapphire substrate, and in Fig. 16 (not shown) a similar construction replaces a P<SP>+</SP>N<SP>-</SP>P<SP>+</SP> transistor with a P<SP>+</SP>P<SP>-</SP>P<SP>+</SP> transistor for operation in a deep-depletion enhancement mode. In Fig. 17, an image-sensing target of a TV camera comprises a sapphire substrate 70, an epitaxial layer 72 of heavily doped Si, and a further, lightly doped, epitaxial layer 73. Donor impurities are dffused through windows in an oxide layer 75 to form P-type regions 77, and so produce a mosaic of diodes which, in operation, face the incident radiation 78.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US32140673A | 1973-01-05 | 1973-01-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1455840A true GB1455840A (en) | 1976-11-17 |
Family
ID=23250492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5994273A Expired GB1455840A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-12-28 | Semiconductor devices |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS50100980A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1010158A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2365222A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2213587B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1455840A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2933694A1 (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1980-03-06 | Rca Corp | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT |
US4959699A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1990-09-25 | International Rectifier Corporation | High power MOSFET with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5338961A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1994-08-16 | International Rectifier Corporation | High power MOSFET with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5869371A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-02-09 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | Structure and process for reducing the on-resistance of mos-gated power devices |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5931224B2 (en) * | 1974-02-18 | 1984-07-31 | 日本電気株式会社 | semiconductor equipment |
JPS5799779A (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-06-21 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Thin-film transistor |
JPH0618204B2 (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1994-03-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
-
1973
- 1973-12-17 CA CA188,305A patent/CA1010158A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-28 GB GB5994273A patent/GB1455840A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-31 DE DE19732365222 patent/DE2365222A1/en active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-01-05 JP JP49005064A patent/JPS50100980A/ja active Pending
- 1974-01-07 FR FR7400484A patent/FR2213587B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2933694A1 (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1980-03-06 | Rca Corp | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT |
US4959699A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1990-09-25 | International Rectifier Corporation | High power MOSFET with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5191396A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1993-03-02 | International Rectifier Corp. | High power mosfet with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5338961A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1994-08-16 | International Rectifier Corporation | High power MOSFET with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5598018A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1997-01-28 | International Rectifier Corporation | High power MOSFET with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5742087A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1998-04-21 | International Rectifier Corporation | High power MOSFET with low on-resistance and high breakdown voltage |
US5869371A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-02-09 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | Structure and process for reducing the on-resistance of mos-gated power devices |
US6046473A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2000-04-04 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | Structure and process for reducing the on-resistance of MOS-gated power devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2213587B1 (en) | 1977-08-26 |
JPS50100980A (en) | 1975-08-11 |
FR2213587A1 (en) | 1974-08-02 |
DE2365222A1 (en) | 1974-07-18 |
CA1010158A (en) | 1977-05-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |