GB1452783A - Rare earth beta-ketoenolates and anti-knock additives for fuels - Google Patents
Rare earth beta-ketoenolates and anti-knock additives for fuelsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1452783A GB1452783A GB4315073A GB4315073A GB1452783A GB 1452783 A GB1452783 A GB 1452783A GB 4315073 A GB4315073 A GB 4315073A GB 4315073 A GB4315073 A GB 4315073A GB 1452783 A GB1452783 A GB 1452783A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ketoenolates
- fuels
- rare earth
- iii
- trifluoroacetyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/92—Ketonic chelates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/003—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/1814—Chelates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29060472A | 1972-09-20 | 1972-09-20 | |
| JP49009647A JPS50103505A (enExample) | 1972-09-20 | 1974-01-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1452783A true GB1452783A (en) | 1976-10-13 |
Family
ID=26344407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4315073A Expired GB1452783A (en) | 1972-09-20 | 1973-09-13 | Rare earth beta-ketoenolates and anti-knock additives for fuels |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3794473A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS50103505A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE809274A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1016357A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1452783A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003040270A3 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-12-04 | Oxonica Ltd | Cerium oxide nanoparticles |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976440A (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1976-08-24 | Standard Oil Company | Non-leaded gasoline having improved anti-knock quality |
| US3976439A (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1976-08-24 | Standard Oil Company | Non-leaded gasoline having improved anti-knock quality |
| US4180386A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1979-12-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Hexacoordinated transition metal compounds containing at least one polyfluoroalkyl substituent |
| US4211535A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-07-08 | Gulf Research And Development Company | Gasoline fuel compositions containing antiknock additive |
| US4251233A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1981-02-17 | University Patents, Inc. | Liquid hydrocarbon-soluble rare earth chelates prepared from the novel ligand 2,2,7-trimethyl-3,5-octanedione and fuels containing same |
| US4474580A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1984-10-02 | Mackenzie Chemical Works, Inc. | Combustion fuel additives comprising metal enolates |
| FR2537593B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-10 | 1986-04-11 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Compositions organometalliques mixtes comprenant des elements des groupes du fer et des lanthanides, procede de preparation et application desdites compositions comme additifs pour combustibles ou carburants |
| ATE66957T1 (de) * | 1986-09-19 | 1991-09-15 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Verwendung von gemischen aus seltenen erden, um kraftstoffe fuer dieselmotoren zu stabilisieren. |
| JPH02182783A (ja) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-07-17 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | 高残炭燃料の燃焼方法 |
| JPH0413798A (ja) * | 1990-05-02 | 1992-01-17 | Taiho Ind Co Ltd | 燃料添加剤 |
| GB9315974D0 (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1993-09-15 | Ass Octel | Fuel additives |
| WO2005087901A2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Innospec Limited | Fuel additive composition having antiknock properties |
| FR3046611B1 (fr) * | 2016-01-12 | 2019-10-25 | Inoventeam | Utilisation de complexes de terres rares comme marqueurs de produits petroliers, de petroles bruts, de biocarburants ou de lubrifiants |
-
1972
- 1972-09-20 US US00290604A patent/US3794473A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-09-04 CA CA180,229A patent/CA1016357A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-13 GB GB4315073A patent/GB1452783A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-28 BE BE139415A patent/BE809274A/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-01-22 JP JP49009647A patent/JPS50103505A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003040270A3 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-12-04 | Oxonica Ltd | Cerium oxide nanoparticles |
| US7169196B2 (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2007-01-30 | Oxonica Materials Limited | Fuel or fuel additive containing doped cerium oxide nanoparticles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3794473A (en) | 1974-02-26 |
| CA1016357A (en) | 1977-08-30 |
| BE809274A (fr) | 1974-04-16 |
| JPS50103505A (enExample) | 1975-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |