GB1451922A - Lubricant compositions and additive concentrates - Google Patents
Lubricant compositions and additive concentratesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1451922A GB1451922A GB3690073A GB3690073A GB1451922A GB 1451922 A GB1451922 A GB 1451922A GB 3690073 A GB3690073 A GB 3690073A GB 3690073 A GB3690073 A GB 3690073A GB 1451922 A GB1451922 A GB 1451922A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- agent
- contain
- concentrate
- lubricants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
- C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/062—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups bound to the aromatic ring
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
- C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/086—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing sulfur atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
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- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
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- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
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- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
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- C10M2229/041—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
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- C10M2229/042—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aromatic substituents
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- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/043—Siloxanes with specific structure containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
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- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/044—Siloxanes with specific structure containing silicon-to-hydrogen bonds
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- C10N2010/16—Groups 8, 9, or 10
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- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
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- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1451922 Lubricants and additive concentrates ORE-LUBE CORP 3 Aug 1973 [4 Aug 1972] 36900/73 Heading C5F A composition for making a lubricant comprises a petroleum base oil with 5 to 15% by volume of particles of MoS 2 of a size from 0À15 to 0À9 micron and 5 to 15% of a polymethacrylate VI-improver of the formula where R is an alkyl group of 4 to 20 carbon atoms, the R groups being all the same or mixed, and n is a number providing an average molecular weight between 100,000 and 750,000. An additive concentrate comprises 20 to 88% of the above composition, 4 to 13% of a corrosion inhibitor, 4 to 11À5% of anti-wear agent and petroleum base oil to 100%. The corrosion inhibitor may be a hindered phenol and the anti-wear agent an antimony dialkyl dithiocarbamate. The concentrate may also contain a silicone anti-foam agent. Lubricant compositions comprise blends of the above additive concentrate with mineral oil or with mineral oil and from 5 to 25% of a synthetic diester. The lubricants may also contain minor proportions of any or all of the following: an extreme pressure agent, a pour-point depressant, a detergent. a dispersant, or an additive that has more than one of these functions. Among the hindered phenols listed are some that contain sulphide or amine groups in their molecules. Other oxidation and rust inhibitors are salts of diester dithiophosphoric acids, alkaline-earth thiophenates and p,p<SP>1</SP> - dioctyldiphenylamine. Other anti-wear agents are antimony dialkyl phosphorodithioates. Basic aromatic sulphonates or mahogany sulphonates may be present.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US27815372A | 1972-08-04 | 1972-08-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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GB1451922A true GB1451922A (en) | 1976-10-06 |
Family
ID=23063878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3690073A Expired GB1451922A (en) | 1972-08-04 | 1973-08-03 | Lubricant compositions and additive concentrates |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4945909A (en) |
CA (2) | CA1058150A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2339423A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2194769B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1451922A (en) |
IT (1) | IT992813B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7310794A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2355466A (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricant Composition for Diesel Engines |
WO2003008522A1 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-30 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Internal combustion engine oil composition |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51107470A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-09-24 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | SERAMITSUKUTASOHAISENKIBANNO SEIZOHO |
JPS51111805A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-10-02 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | Lubricant compositions |
JPS5297166A (en) * | 1976-02-10 | 1977-08-15 | Nippon Electric Co | Method of producing thick multilayer circuit substrate |
JPS582066Y2 (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1983-01-13 | 日本電気株式会社 | multilayer wiring board |
JPS6131553Y2 (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1986-09-13 | ||
JPS586605U (en) * | 1981-07-07 | 1983-01-17 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | amphibious vehicle |
FR2657088B1 (en) * | 1990-01-15 | 1994-04-15 | Bp France | HYDRO-SYNTHETIC LUBRICATING OIL. |
-
1973
- 1973-08-01 CA CA177,854A patent/CA1058150A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-03 GB GB3690073A patent/GB1451922A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-03 FR FR7328478A patent/FR2194769B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-03 DE DE19732339423 patent/DE2339423A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-08-03 IT IT27484/73A patent/IT992813B/en active
- 1973-08-03 NL NL7310794A patent/NL7310794A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-08-04 JP JP48087960A patent/JPS4945909A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-11-17 CA CA364,861A patent/CA1101829B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2355466A (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricant Composition for Diesel Engines |
WO2003008522A1 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-30 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Internal combustion engine oil composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2194769B1 (en) | 1980-05-09 |
CA1101829B (en) | 1981-05-26 |
NL7310794A (en) | 1974-02-06 |
FR2194769A1 (en) | 1974-03-01 |
JPS4945909A (en) | 1974-05-02 |
CA1058150A (en) | 1979-07-10 |
DE2339423A1 (en) | 1974-02-14 |
IT992813B (en) | 1975-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |