GB1447835A - Hybrid power plant for a vehicle - Google Patents

Hybrid power plant for a vehicle

Info

Publication number
GB1447835A
GB1447835A GB3129174A GB3129174A GB1447835A GB 1447835 A GB1447835 A GB 1447835A GB 3129174 A GB3129174 A GB 3129174A GB 3129174 A GB3129174 A GB 3129174A GB 1447835 A GB1447835 A GB 1447835A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
engine
motor
fuel cell
operated
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3129174A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Publication of GB1447835A publication Critical patent/GB1447835A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • B60W20/10—Controlling the power contribution of each of the prime movers to meet required power demand
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48—Parallel type
    • B60K6/485—Motor-assist type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
    • B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/28—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of fuel cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Abstract

1447835 Vehicle drives NISSAN MOTOR CO Ltd 15 July 1974 [24 July 1973] 31291/74 Heading B7H In a motor vehicle power unit comprising a combined heat engine 10 and electric motor 12 powered by a fuel cell 20, a control unit 40 controls the rate of fuel supply from source 30 to each of the engine and fuel cell in accordance with the output requirements of the vehicle. In a preferred embodiment the unit 40 is responsive to the position of accelerator pedal 46 for controlling solenoid operated fuel control valves 36, 38, the engine 10 alone being operated for low power output which is supplemented by the motor 12 for a high power output. Alternatively the engine 10 may be held idling and the motor 12 operated for low output. Shafts 10a, 12a which are shown to be connected in series may be connected in parallel. The engine and fuel cell are assumed to be operated on hydrogen gas with oxygen supplied from the atmosphere, although hydrocarbon fuel may be employed. Different fuels from separate sources may be supplied to the engine and fuel cell.
GB3129174A 1973-07-24 1974-07-15 Hybrid power plant for a vehicle Expired GB1447835A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8338573A JPS5031516A (en) 1973-07-24 1973-07-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1447835A true GB1447835A (en) 1976-09-02

Family

ID=13800943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3129174A Expired GB1447835A (en) 1973-07-24 1974-07-15 Hybrid power plant for a vehicle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5031516A (en)
GB (1) GB1447835A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998040922A1 (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-17 Procyon Power Systems Inc. Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system
WO1999030380A1 (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-17 Elias Elias R Apparatus for pumping a fluid in a fuel cell system
US6053266A (en) * 1997-12-01 2000-04-25 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Fuel cell engine having a propulsion motor operatively connected to drive a fluid supply device
EP1030395A2 (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-08-23 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Power generation system using a solid oxide fuel cell on the exhaust side of an engine
EP1038713A2 (en) * 1999-03-26 2000-09-27 XCELLSIS GmbH Vehicle with a drive train for at least two driving wheels and with an internal combustion engine drive as well as with a fuel cell system
EP1055545A2 (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-11-29 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving object with fuel cells incorporated therein and method of controlling the same
WO2001020703A1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-22 Procyon Power Systems, Inc. Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system using complete pyrolysis
WO2001071838A2 (en) * 2000-03-18 2001-09-27 Proton Motor Fuel Cell Gmbh Combination installation comprising a fuel cell and a combustion engine and/or burner
US6349537B1 (en) 1999-10-19 2002-02-26 Rolls-Royce Plc Vehicle main and auxiliary power units
US6874530B2 (en) 2000-01-19 2005-04-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dosing unit and method for dosing liquid or gaseous educts for a fuel cell system
DE102006054669A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-06-05 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Hybrid drive for a motor vehicle
US7771856B2 (en) 2003-07-02 2010-08-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Energy output device and control method of energy output device
EP4085185B1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-08-23 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Hybrid power system

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07118843B2 (en) * 1989-12-20 1995-12-18 株式会社新燃焼システム研究所 Vehicle driven by diesel engine and electric motor
JP3804383B2 (en) * 2000-01-19 2006-08-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Control device for vehicle having fuel cell
JP2001262163A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-26 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Fuel oil combinedly useful for internal combustion engine and fuel cell

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5899175A (en) * 1997-03-14 1999-05-04 Procyon Power Systems, Inc. Hybrid electric-combustion power plant
WO1998040922A1 (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-17 Procyon Power Systems Inc. Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system
US6209494B1 (en) 1997-03-14 2001-04-03 Procyon Power Systems, Inc. Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system using complete pyrolysis
US6053266A (en) * 1997-12-01 2000-04-25 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Fuel cell engine having a propulsion motor operatively connected to drive a fluid supply device
WO1999030380A1 (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-17 Elias Elias R Apparatus for pumping a fluid in a fuel cell system
US6280867B1 (en) 1997-12-05 2001-08-28 Griff Consulting, Inc. Apparatus for pumping a fluid in a fuel cell system
EP1030395A2 (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-08-23 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Power generation system using a solid oxide fuel cell on the exhaust side of an engine
EP1030395A3 (en) * 1999-02-01 2004-03-31 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Power generation system using a solid oxide fuel cell on the exhaust side of an engine
DE19913794C2 (en) * 1999-03-26 2002-11-14 Xcellsis Gmbh Vehicle with a drive train for at least two drive wheels and with an internal combustion engine drive and with a fuel cell system
EP1038713A2 (en) * 1999-03-26 2000-09-27 XCELLSIS GmbH Vehicle with a drive train for at least two driving wheels and with an internal combustion engine drive as well as with a fuel cell system
EP1038713A3 (en) * 1999-03-26 2000-12-27 XCELLSIS GmbH Vehicle with a drive train for at least two driving wheels and with an internal combustion engine drive as well as with a fuel cell system
US6276473B1 (en) 1999-03-26 2001-08-21 Xcellsis Gmbh Hybrid vehicle having a an internal-combustion engine, a fuel cell system and an electric drive motor
EP1055545A2 (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-11-29 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving object with fuel cells incorporated therein and method of controlling the same
US7273120B2 (en) 1999-05-26 2007-09-25 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving object with fuel cells incorporated therein and method of controlling the same
US7028795B2 (en) 1999-05-26 2006-04-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving object with fuel cells incorporated therein and method of controlling the same
EP1055545B1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2004-01-28 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle with fuel cells incorporated therein and method of controlling the same
US6672415B1 (en) 1999-05-26 2004-01-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moving object with fuel cells incorporated therein and method of controlling the same
WO2001020703A1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-22 Procyon Power Systems, Inc. Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system using complete pyrolysis
EP1094212A3 (en) * 1999-10-19 2004-04-28 Rolls-Royce Plc Vehicle main and auxiliary power units
US6349537B1 (en) 1999-10-19 2002-02-26 Rolls-Royce Plc Vehicle main and auxiliary power units
US6874530B2 (en) 2000-01-19 2005-04-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dosing unit and method for dosing liquid or gaseous educts for a fuel cell system
WO2001071838A2 (en) * 2000-03-18 2001-09-27 Proton Motor Fuel Cell Gmbh Combination installation comprising a fuel cell and a combustion engine and/or burner
WO2001071838A3 (en) * 2000-03-18 2002-05-30 Proton Motor Fuel Cell Gmbh Combination installation comprising a fuel cell and a combustion engine and/or burner
US7771856B2 (en) 2003-07-02 2010-08-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Energy output device and control method of energy output device
DE102006054669A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-06-05 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Hybrid drive for a motor vehicle
EP4085185B1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-08-23 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Hybrid power system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5031516A (en) 1975-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1447835A (en) Hybrid power plant for a vehicle
GB2267364B (en) Method for controlling a hybrid drive which drives a vehicle
US5785136A (en) Hybrid drive and operating method therefor
US3513929A (en) Low-polluting engine and drive system
JPS56132102A (en) Apparatus and method of controlling hybrid car
GB1374809A (en) Gas turbine electric power plant control system
CA2245491A1 (en) Torque shock alleviating device in hybrid vehicle
GB1417614A (en) Power plant
EP1013498A3 (en) Output control system for series hybrid vehicle
EP0149902A3 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling fuel to an engine during coolant failure
GB1479373A (en) Vehicle-propulsion system
JPS566053A (en) Air fuel ratio controller used for engine with reactor
CN201321902Y (en) Novel small engine electrical control system
US4200062A (en) Safety switch for hydrogen generator system
JPS56145702A (en) Controller for hybrid vehicle
ES394521A1 (en) Fuel injection apparatus for automotive vehicles using gas turbine power plants
US3553961A (en) Combustion engine system
ES455443A1 (en) Method* system and system kit for supplying additional fuel
KR20070102506A (en) Power generation system using fuel cell
GB1507908A (en) Method of starting a stand-by engine-driven emergency generating set
RU218897U1 (en) hybrid vehicle
JPS61252860A (en) Air-fuel ratio controller for gas fuel engine
Silva et al. State of the Art in the use of Hidrogen as a Automotive Fuel
JPS57108412A (en) Method of pressurizing intake of internal combustion engine
GB1442632A (en) Power generating plant

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
746 Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee