GB1445617A - Composite paving structures and units and processes for laying them - Google Patents

Composite paving structures and units and processes for laying them

Info

Publication number
GB1445617A
GB1445617A GB3905573A GB3905573A GB1445617A GB 1445617 A GB1445617 A GB 1445617A GB 3905573 A GB3905573 A GB 3905573A GB 3905573 A GB3905573 A GB 3905573A GB 1445617 A GB1445617 A GB 1445617A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
units
rupture
equivalent
zones
stones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3905573A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2251621A external-priority patent/DE2251621C2/en
Priority claimed from DE19722259493 external-priority patent/DE2259493C3/en
Priority claimed from DE19732337816 external-priority patent/DE2337816A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1445617A publication Critical patent/GB1445617A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/0018—Separating articles from each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/52—Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/12—Paving elements vertically interlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E01C2201/162—Elements joined together with breaking lines
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E01C2201/167—Elements joined together by reinforcement or mesh
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

1445617 Paving blocks R JORDAN 17 Aug 1973 [20 Oct 1972 5 Dec 1972] 39055/73 Heading EIB A road is paved by laying units 2 each comprising a number of block areas defined by dummy gaps 8 and 10 which form weakened zones intended to rupture, and having recesses 20 in their side faces, on a prepared bed and interposing supplementary stones equivalent to one or a multiple of the elemental areas, rollers or traffic moving over the surface causing rupture of the weakened zones and thus forming a road equivalent to one paved with individual blocks. When the supplementary stones are equivalent to more than one element they also include weakened zones intended to rupture. The recesses in the units and the stones may be formed with interengaging formations resisting horizontal or vertical forces. The elemental areas may be rectangular (as shown) or they may be T- section and may have zig-zag or undulating edges. The units may be layed in stepped, herringbone or parquet patterns. The units are preferably concrete and may include randon or regular metal or plastics reinforcement spanning the rupture zones. The dummy gaps may extend from both faces and be offset thus defining rupture zones inclined to the vertical axis. The depth of the dummy gaps may vary along their length.
GB3905573A 1972-10-20 1973-08-17 Composite paving structures and units and processes for laying them Expired GB1445617A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2251621A DE2251621C2 (en) 1972-10-20 1972-10-20 Composite covering with laying units and method for producing the composite covering
DE19722259493 DE2259493C3 (en) 1972-12-05 Covering slab, especially concrete slab, preferably for road surfaces
DE19732337816 DE2337816A1 (en) 1973-07-25 1973-07-25 ASSOCIATED WITH LAYING UNITS, LAYING UNITS FOR THE ASSEMBLY, METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A LAYING UNIT FOR THE ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR LAYING THE LAYING UNITS TO THE ASSEMBLY

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1445617A true GB1445617A (en) 1976-08-11

Family

ID=27184781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3905573A Expired GB1445617A (en) 1972-10-20 1973-08-17 Composite paving structures and units and processes for laying them

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5436771B2 (en)
AT (1) AT342107B (en)
CA (1) CA1049825A (en)
CH (2) CH585818A5 (en)
FR (1) FR2203911B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1445617A (en)
SE (1) SE401535B (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2001118A (en) * 1977-07-18 1979-01-24 Barth Kg Dr F ground covering slab
GB2128650A (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-05-02 Thomas Lancaster Rowe Ground covering elements
WO2005035874A1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2005-04-21 Fergus Jonathan Ardern Constructional panels
WO2005038138A1 (en) 2003-10-17 2005-04-28 Uni-International Bausysteme Gmbh + Co. Kg Artificial stone laying assembly having recesses on at least two sides
GB2439735A (en) * 2006-04-05 2008-01-09 Andrew Herring Construction element
NL2001116C2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-23 Struyk Verwo Infra B V Set of paving blocks for laying paving by machine, stabilized during storage, transport and handling by removable filler blocks with openings for locating filler removal tool
EP2961888A4 (en) * 2013-03-01 2016-08-17 Oldcastle Building Prod Canada Paving slab for forming a random pattern
CN116446458A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-07-18 中铁上海工程局集团第三工程有限公司 Automatic pavement equipment and pavement method for railway cable trough cover plate
GB2618604A (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-11-15 Tectonic Facades Ltd A system for, and a method of, laying building component facing members in one or more bond patterns, and a method of manufacturing a grid for the system

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2608871A1 (en) * 1976-03-04 1977-09-08 Sf Vollverbundstein Large paving slab with small paving stone effect - consists of detachably joined clusters of undetachably joined stones
DK191176A (en) * 1976-04-29 1977-12-16 Sf Sten As CONCRETE COATING STONE AND METHOD OF ITS MANUFACTURE
JPS5492032U (en) * 1977-12-13 1979-06-29
JPS55132801A (en) * 1979-04-04 1980-10-16 Sugiaki Kusatake Paving method and paving block
JPS59144004U (en) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-26 大塩　陸雄 Interlocking blocks for pavement
JPS62120511U (en) * 1986-12-18 1987-07-31
JPS62125105U (en) * 1986-12-18 1987-08-08
JPS62125106U (en) * 1986-12-18 1987-08-08
JPS6338248Y2 (en) * 1986-12-18 1988-10-07
DE4112819C2 (en) * 1991-04-19 1995-06-08 Godelmann Pflasterstein Kg Paving stone set, connecting stone and drivable paving made using the paving stone set
DE9109591U1 (en) * 1991-08-02 1991-10-17 Suer & Detlof GmbH, 5800 Hagen Construction kit made of shaped bricks, especially concrete blocks
DE4413284A1 (en) * 1994-04-16 1995-10-19 Claus Dipl Ing Permesang Plaster of blocks or slabs and possible intermediate fillers
JP6744689B2 (en) * 2016-06-30 2020-08-19 株式会社川島織物セルコン Floor repeat placement system

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2001118A (en) * 1977-07-18 1979-01-24 Barth Kg Dr F ground covering slab
GB2001118B (en) * 1977-07-18 1982-08-04 Barth Kg Dr Ground covering slab
GB2128650A (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-05-02 Thomas Lancaster Rowe Ground covering elements
AU2004279976B2 (en) * 2003-10-04 2009-04-02 Fergus Jonathan Ardern Constructional panels
CN100455724C (en) * 2003-10-04 2009-01-28 弗格斯·乔纳森·阿德恩 Construction panels
GB2421256A (en) * 2003-10-04 2006-06-21 Fergus Johnathan Ardern Constructional panels
US7162838B2 (en) 2003-10-04 2007-01-16 Fergus Jonathan Ardern Construction panels
EA008204B1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2007-04-27 Фергус Джонатан Ардерн Constructional panels
GB2421256B (en) * 2003-10-04 2007-07-04 Fergus Johnathan Ardern Constructional panels
WO2005035874A1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2005-04-21 Fergus Jonathan Ardern Constructional panels
WO2005038138A1 (en) 2003-10-17 2005-04-28 Uni-International Bausysteme Gmbh + Co. Kg Artificial stone laying assembly having recesses on at least two sides
GB2439735B (en) * 2006-04-05 2008-09-24 Andrew Herring Construction element
GB2439735A (en) * 2006-04-05 2008-01-09 Andrew Herring Construction element
NL2001116C2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-23 Struyk Verwo Infra B V Set of paving blocks for laying paving by machine, stabilized during storage, transport and handling by removable filler blocks with openings for locating filler removal tool
EP2961888A4 (en) * 2013-03-01 2016-08-17 Oldcastle Building Prod Canada Paving slab for forming a random pattern
US9574308B2 (en) 2013-03-01 2017-02-21 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Paving slab for forming a random pattern
GB2618604A (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-11-15 Tectonic Facades Ltd A system for, and a method of, laying building component facing members in one or more bond patterns, and a method of manufacturing a grid for the system
CN116446458A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-07-18 中铁上海工程局集团第三工程有限公司 Automatic pavement equipment and pavement method for railway cable trough cover plate
CN116446458B (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-08-15 中铁上海工程局集团第三工程有限公司 Automatic pavement equipment and pavement method for railway cable trough cover plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2203911B1 (en) 1983-01-07
CH575510A5 (en) 1976-05-14
CA1049825A (en) 1979-03-06
JPS4995439A (en) 1974-09-10
ATA817673A (en) 1977-07-15
AU6143973A (en) 1975-04-17
CH585818A5 (en) 1977-03-15
JPS5436771B2 (en) 1979-11-10
AT342107B (en) 1978-03-10
FR2203911A1 (en) 1974-05-17
SE401535B (en) 1978-05-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee