GB1444826A - Ester oils roofs with openable panels more especially for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Ester oils roofs with openable panels more especially for motor vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1444826A GB1444826A GB253674A GB253674A GB1444826A GB 1444826 A GB1444826 A GB 1444826A GB 253674 A GB253674 A GB 253674A GB 253674 A GB253674 A GB 253674A GB 1444826 A GB1444826 A GB 1444826A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lubricants
- acid
- reaction
- ester
- monocarboxylic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
- C10N2040/13—Aircraft turbines
Abstract
1444826 Lubricants HENKEL & CIE GmbH 18 Jan 1974 [22 Jan 1973] 02536/74 Heading C5F [Also in Division C2] Ester oil lubricants and hydraulic fluids consist of at least one full ester of a saturated, branched chain, aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with a branched chain aliphatic polyol wherein (I) the monocarboxylic acid has a total of 14- 22 carbon atoms (II) the branching of the monocarboxylic acid chain is at the carbon atom in the α-position to the carboxyl group and there is a hydrogen atom attached to the α- carbon, (III) the polyol has 2-6 primary hydroxyl groups in the molecule. Neopentyl glycol, trimethylol propane, pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol may be used and the acids may be those prepared by the Guerbet reaction on unbranched alcohols followed by oxidation of the branched alcohol product, or by hydrogenation of carboxylic acid obtained by reaction of 1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentadiene or isoprene with methacrylic acid esters in the presence of an organometallic nickel complex. Examples describe the reaction of isopalmitic (C 16 ) acid obtained by the oxidation of 2-hexyl decanol formed from n-octanol, and nonadecanecarboxylic acid, with neopentyl glycol, trimethylol propane and pentaerythritol. Mineral oil or other ester lubricants may be present in the lubricants or hydraulic fluids.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2302918A DE2302918C2 (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1973-01-22 | New ester oils and their use in lubricants and hydraulic fluids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1444826A true GB1444826A (en) | 1976-08-04 |
Family
ID=5869588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB253674A Expired GB1444826A (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1974-01-18 | Ester oils roofs with openable panels more especially for motor vehicles |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5928239B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT336154B (en) |
BE (1) | BE809901A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7400388D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1042458A (en) |
CH (1) | CH597139A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2302918C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2214680B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1444826A (en) |
SE (1) | SE408793B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007108484A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Base oil of refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant and refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
GB2451715A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-11 | Indian Oil Corp Ltd | Synthetic fuel and method of preparation |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1050335B (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1981-03-10 | Snam Progetti | ORGANIC ESTERS TO BE USED IN LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS |
DE2948020C2 (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1984-05-03 | Mobil Oil Corp., 10017 New York, N.Y. | Flame retardant hydraulic fluid |
CH649575A5 (en) * | 1982-02-23 | 1985-05-31 | Alusuisse | HYDRAULIC FLUID. |
JPS5955853A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-31 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Aliphatic carboxylic acid derivative of 2-methyl-1,3- propanediol |
JPS5968397A (en) * | 1982-10-13 | 1984-04-18 | Cosmo Co Ltd | Gear oil composition |
JPS62592A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-01-06 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Highly viscous oil for refrigerator |
DE3801476A1 (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-08-03 | Henkel Kgaa | COMPOSITIONS FOR THE EXEMPTION OF FIXED DRILLING RESTAURANTS |
DE3907392A1 (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-13 | Henkel Kgaa | ESTER OF CARBONIC ACIDS, MEDIUM CHAIN LENGTH, AS THE BEST NEEDLE PART OF THE OIL PHASE IN INVERT DRILL RINSE |
GB9007193D0 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1990-05-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Esters and fluids containing them |
DE4019266A1 (en) * | 1990-06-16 | 1992-01-23 | Henkel Kgaa | FLOW -ABLE BOHRLOCHANGE AGENTS BASED ON POLYCARBONIC ACID ESTERS |
DE4128647A1 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-03-11 | Henkel Kgaa | USE OF ISOPALMITINE ACID ESTERS AS LUBRICANTS FOR SECONDARY MOTORS |
DE102006001768A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-19 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Use of esters with branched alkyl groups as lubricants |
CN112375608B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-07-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Economical synthetic flame-retardant hydraulic fluid composition and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2807155A (en) * | 1956-02-02 | 1957-09-24 | Gen Motors Corp | Working fluids in refrigeration apparatus |
-
1973
- 1973-01-22 DE DE2302918A patent/DE2302918C2/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-02 SE SE7400019A patent/SE408793B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-02 CA CA189,336A patent/CA1042458A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-18 GB GB253674A patent/GB1444826A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-18 BE BE139946A patent/BE809901A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-18 BR BR388/74A patent/BR7400388D0/en unknown
- 1974-01-21 JP JP49008645A patent/JPS5928239B2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-01-21 AT AT48274A patent/AT336154B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-22 CH CH83774A patent/CH597139A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-22 FR FR7402128A patent/FR2214680B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007108484A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Base oil of refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant and refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
EP2014749A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2009-01-14 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Base oil of refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant and refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
EP2014749A4 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2010-08-18 | Nippon Oil Corp | Base oil of refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant and refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
US7993543B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2011-08-09 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
CN101405374B (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2013-04-24 | 新日本石油株式会社 | Base oil of refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant and refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
GB2451715A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-11 | Indian Oil Corp Ltd | Synthetic fuel and method of preparation |
GB2451715B (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2011-09-21 | Indian Oil Corp Ltd | Synthetic fuels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6466774A (en) | 1975-07-24 |
FR2214680B1 (en) | 1976-11-26 |
JPS5928239B2 (en) | 1984-07-11 |
BR7400388D0 (en) | 1974-08-22 |
DE2302918A1 (en) | 1974-07-25 |
CH597139A5 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
JPS49109771A (en) | 1974-10-18 |
BE809901A (en) | 1974-07-18 |
SE408793B (en) | 1979-07-09 |
FR2214680A1 (en) | 1974-08-19 |
AT336154B (en) | 1977-04-25 |
CA1042458A (en) | 1978-11-14 |
DE2302918C2 (en) | 1982-04-08 |
ATA48274A (en) | 1976-08-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940117 |