GB1439950A - Treatment of wood - Google Patents
Treatment of woodInfo
- Publication number
- GB1439950A GB1439950A GB5658073A GB5658073A GB1439950A GB 1439950 A GB1439950 A GB 1439950A GB 5658073 A GB5658073 A GB 5658073A GB 5658073 A GB5658073 A GB 5658073A GB 1439950 A GB1439950 A GB 1439950A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- hydrocarbon
- block
- pores
- passages
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
- C10L5/361—Briquettes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0207—Pretreatment of wood before impregnation
- B27K3/0221—Pore opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0242—Processes; Apparatus using melt impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/04—Impregnating in open tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/36—Aliphatic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/0095—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 by employing wrappers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L11/00—Manufacture of firelighters
- C10L11/04—Manufacture of firelighters consisting of combustible material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
- C10L5/365—Logs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US313527A US3928677A (en) | 1972-12-08 | 1972-12-08 | Process of treating wood |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1439950A true GB1439950A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
Family
ID=23216072
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5658073A Expired GB1439950A (en) | 1972-12-08 | 1973-12-06 | Treatment of wood |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3928677A (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS4993504A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1018763A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE2361119A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2209644B1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB1439950A (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4553978A (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1985-11-19 | Association Pour La Recherche Et Le Developpement Des Methodes Et Processus Industriels | Process for converting ligneous matter of vegetable origin by torrefaction, and product obtained thereby |
GB2169311A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-09 | Roy Thomas Burrows | Firelighter |
US5244472A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1993-09-14 | Simmons John J | Preparation of chemically dried cellulosic fuel |
US5296004A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-22 | Johnson Geoffrey W A | Firestarting pellet |
WO1996037578A1 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-11-28 | Lauri Matti Turpeinen | Combustion kit |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4236897A (en) | 1978-09-18 | 1980-12-02 | Johnston Ian F | Fuel pellets |
FR2580148B1 (fr) * | 1985-04-12 | 1991-05-24 | Bouillet Jean Noel | Procede de protection et de decoration d'un segment de plante ou rameau et segment de plante ou rameau obtenu |
FR2621523B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-08 | 1992-01-24 | Demeure Francaise Sa | Procede de traitement par une composition de cire de surfaces en bois, moyens pour la mise en oeuvre du procede et surfaces en bois traitees selon ce procede |
JPH07118969B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-18 | 1995-12-20 | 株式会社工芸舎 | 金属製部品格納箱用木材の防水処理方法 |
JPH05138613A (ja) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-08 | Eidai Co Ltd | 木材の含浸処理方法 |
NO177731C (no) * | 1992-07-15 | 1999-03-22 | Norsk Hydro As | F¶rprodukt og fremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av samme |
US5364420A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-11-15 | Herndon Oma L | Combustible material treatment process and product |
US5571293A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1996-11-05 | Carter; Freddy E. | Apparatus and method for producing ignitable material |
FR2801241B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-22 | 2002-02-08 | Ct De Cooperation Internat En | Procede et dispositif pour le traitement du bois ou des materiaux similaires |
FR2810917B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-09-20 | Armines Ass Pour La Rech Et Le | Procede d'impregnation a coeur de pieces de bois par traitement thermique en bains |
DE10160424A1 (de) * | 2001-12-08 | 2004-02-19 | Jan Nies | Behandlungsverfahren mittels Imprägniermittel in einer Behälteranlage zur dauerhaften Nutzung von Holz |
US6933014B1 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2005-08-23 | John H. Wynne | Peelable stenciling ink and method of using |
LV13169B (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-09-20 | Vladimirs Pasins | High temperature wood drying method |
DE102004020729B4 (de) * | 2003-05-05 | 2011-01-05 | Dauerholz Ag | Verfahren zum völligen Durchtränken von feuchtem Holz der Kiefer oder Fichte |
DE20310745U1 (de) * | 2003-07-14 | 2003-10-02 | Burger Hans Joachim | Wachsverfestigung von Thermoholz |
DE10341883B4 (de) * | 2003-09-09 | 2006-11-02 | Carl Berninghausen | Verwendung eines Imprägniermittels zur Holzschutzbehandlung |
FR2870476B1 (fr) * | 2004-05-21 | 2010-12-24 | Maud Lasnon | Procede de traitement des bois verts en amont et dispositif pour le traitement |
US20060230673A1 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Barford Eric D | Whole timber firelog impregnated with combustible material |
FR2918992B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-11-23 | Claude Hodel | Allume-feu et son procede de fabrication |
CA2639695C (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2015-07-07 | Prolam, Societe En Commandite | Hardwood truck flooring with wood preservative |
US9682493B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2017-06-20 | Prolam, Societe En Commandite | Method for impregnation of wood component with solid paraffin wax, apparatus therefor and wood component so impregnated |
FR2949256B1 (fr) * | 2009-08-18 | 2013-05-24 | Enstimac | Dispositif de traitement de biomasse humide par friture |
DE102011104025A1 (de) | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren zur Modifizierung von Holz oder Holzwerkstoffen sowie chemisch und thermisch modifiziertes Holz |
US8439988B2 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2013-05-14 | Elizabeth White | Coffee grounds-based fuel and method of manufacture |
BR112014013405A2 (pt) * | 2011-12-05 | 2017-06-13 | Active Land Int Corp | processo sustentável conjunto de fundição e produção de energia, processo de cogeração sustentável, processo de fundição, planta de cogeração ou planta apenas de fundição |
NL2008037C2 (nl) | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-26 | Langkamp Holding B V | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het drogen, modelleren en/of thermisch modificeren van houten delen. |
US20190127653A1 (en) * | 2017-10-29 | 2019-05-02 | Eric James Brender | Shredable and splitable wax accelerant impregnated fire tinder |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE303064C (ja) * | ||||
US937008A (en) * | 1908-07-01 | 1909-10-12 | John M Nelson Jr | Process of preserving wood. |
US1023784A (en) * | 1910-02-04 | 1912-04-16 | Robert A Marr | Preserved wood and process of making same. |
US1121645A (en) * | 1914-01-13 | 1914-12-22 | American Wood Encysting Co Inc | Process of treating wood for buoyant articles and product thereof. |
US1217559A (en) * | 1916-04-14 | 1917-02-27 | Harry W Broady | Process of treating wood. |
US1235895A (en) * | 1916-08-05 | 1917-08-07 | George W Herbein | Art of transforming wood and other cellulose-containing materials. |
US1382103A (en) * | 1919-11-03 | 1921-06-21 | Leonidas N Lyon | Process of treating wood |
US1572905A (en) * | 1920-12-16 | 1926-02-16 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Impregnating wood |
US1648294A (en) * | 1926-01-26 | 1927-11-08 | Montan Inc | Process of impregnating wood |
US1827737A (en) * | 1927-12-23 | 1931-10-20 | Montan Inc | Self-lubricating bearing and method of making same |
US1892658A (en) * | 1931-12-21 | 1932-12-27 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Treating wood |
US2652347A (en) * | 1949-10-21 | 1953-09-15 | Monie S Hudson | Method of removing excess impregnant from impregnated wood |
FR1069498A (fr) * | 1953-01-08 | 1954-07-08 | Procédé pour remplir de liquides les cavités de corps poreux | |
FR1106237A (fr) * | 1953-12-28 | 1955-12-15 | Procédé de fabrication de pièces de bois de feu | |
US2860070A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1958-11-11 | Barber Greene Co | Method of drying and impregnating wood |
US2867543A (en) * | 1956-10-22 | 1959-01-06 | Western Sealant Dev Corp | Wood impregnating and coloring process |
US3200003A (en) * | 1962-01-11 | 1965-08-10 | Koppers Co Inc | Process for impregnating wood with pentachlorophenol and composition therefor |
FR1390667A (fr) * | 1964-04-02 | 1965-02-26 | Allume-feux perfectionnés |
-
1972
- 1972-12-08 US US313527A patent/US3928677A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-12-06 CA CA187,528A patent/CA1018763A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-06 GB GB5658073A patent/GB1439950A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-07 JP JP48136260A patent/JPS4993504A/ja active Pending
- 1973-12-07 DE DE2361119A patent/DE2361119A1/de active Pending
- 1973-12-10 FR FR7343968A patent/FR2209644B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4553978A (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1985-11-19 | Association Pour La Recherche Et Le Developpement Des Methodes Et Processus Industriels | Process for converting ligneous matter of vegetable origin by torrefaction, and product obtained thereby |
GB2169311A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-09 | Roy Thomas Burrows | Firelighter |
US5244472A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1993-09-14 | Simmons John J | Preparation of chemically dried cellulosic fuel |
US5296004A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-22 | Johnson Geoffrey W A | Firestarting pellet |
WO1996037578A1 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-11-28 | Lauri Matti Turpeinen | Combustion kit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2209644A1 (ja) | 1974-07-05 |
US3928677A (en) | 1975-12-23 |
JPS4993504A (ja) | 1974-09-05 |
DE2361119A1 (de) | 1974-06-12 |
CA1018763A (en) | 1977-10-11 |
FR2209644B1 (ja) | 1977-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |