GB1427708A - Rigid coherent gel - Google Patents
Rigid coherent gelInfo
- Publication number
- GB1427708A GB1427708A GB4580972A GB4580972A GB1427708A GB 1427708 A GB1427708 A GB 1427708A GB 4580972 A GB4580972 A GB 4580972A GB 4580972 A GB4580972 A GB 4580972A GB 1427708 A GB1427708 A GB 1427708A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acetate
- aluminium
- lactate
- dispersion
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004251 Ammonium lactate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aluminium hydroxychloride Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940059265 ammonium lactate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019286 ammonium lactate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N azanium;(2r)-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].C[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/34—Preparation of aluminium hydroxide by precipitation from solutions containing aluminium salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/005—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing gelatineous or gel forming binders, e.g. gelatineous Al(OH)3, sol-gel binders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4580972A GB1427708A (en) | 1972-10-04 | 1972-10-04 | Rigid coherent gel |
| CA182,328A CA988807A (en) | 1972-10-04 | 1973-10-01 | Shaped refractory article and method of manufacture thereof |
| DE19732349481 DE2349481A1 (de) | 1972-10-04 | 1973-10-02 | Verfahren zur erzeugung eines steifen, kohaerenten gels |
| US05/402,751 US3975202A (en) | 1972-10-04 | 1973-10-02 | Rigid coherent gel |
| FR7335375A FR2205478B3 (https=) | 1972-10-04 | 1973-10-03 | |
| JP48111902A JPS4993299A (https=) | 1972-10-04 | 1973-10-04 | |
| BE141697A BE811938A (fr) | 1972-10-04 | 1974-03-06 | Gels coherents rigides et leur fabrication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4580972A GB1427708A (en) | 1972-10-04 | 1972-10-04 | Rigid coherent gel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1427708A true GB1427708A (en) | 1976-03-10 |
Family
ID=10438683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4580972A Expired GB1427708A (en) | 1972-10-04 | 1972-10-04 | Rigid coherent gel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3975202A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS4993299A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE811938A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA988807A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2349481A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2205478B3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1427708A (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994029220A1 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-12-22 | Alcan International Limited | Refractory oxides |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4349637A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-09-14 | Kennecott Corporation | Alumina binder for fiber containing alumina |
| EP0197686A3 (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1988-01-07 | Clinotherm Limited | Improvements in the formation of gels and fibres |
| JPS61238728A (ja) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-10-24 | Mitsui Norin Kk | 茶葉抽出物と活性水酸化アルミニウムとの抗潰瘍性複合体 |
| FR2598144B2 (fr) * | 1986-04-30 | 1990-09-14 | Schlumberger Cie Dowell | Procede pour retarder et controler la formation de gels ou precipites de derives d'aluminium, compositions correspondantes et applications notamment a l'exploitation de puits petroliers. |
| GB8621713D0 (en) * | 1986-09-09 | 1986-10-15 | Manchem Ltd | Binders for refractory grain |
| US4897232A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-01-30 | Clinotherm Limited | Preparation of fibres from a liquid precursor |
| US4948765A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1990-08-14 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Refractory coating for making refractory shells |
| JP4756782B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-12 | 2011-08-24 | 大明化学工業株式会社 | α−アルミナの製造方法 |
| US6797227B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-09-28 | Corning Incorporated | Method for making alumina cellular extrudates |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2818345A (en) * | 1951-10-24 | 1957-12-31 | Thermal Syndicate Ltd | Refractory cement |
| US3634112A (en) * | 1968-04-09 | 1972-01-11 | Basic Ceramics Inc | Aluminum polyoxychloride bonded castable refractory |
| US3615778A (en) * | 1969-03-10 | 1971-10-26 | Du Pont | Process for the preparation of mullite bonded refractory materials |
-
1972
- 1972-10-04 GB GB4580972A patent/GB1427708A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-10-01 CA CA182,328A patent/CA988807A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-02 DE DE19732349481 patent/DE2349481A1/de active Pending
- 1973-10-02 US US05/402,751 patent/US3975202A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-10-03 FR FR7335375A patent/FR2205478B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-10-04 JP JP48111902A patent/JPS4993299A/ja active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-03-06 BE BE141697A patent/BE811938A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994029220A1 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-12-22 | Alcan International Limited | Refractory oxides |
| US5811071A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1998-09-22 | Alcan International Limited | Refractory oxides |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2205478A1 (https=) | 1974-05-31 |
| BE811938A (fr) | 1974-07-01 |
| DE2349481A1 (de) | 1974-04-18 |
| US3975202A (en) | 1976-08-17 |
| FR2205478B3 (https=) | 1977-01-07 |
| JPS4993299A (https=) | 1974-09-05 |
| CA988807A (en) | 1976-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |