GB1425089A - Oil soluble condensation product - Google Patents

Oil soluble condensation product

Info

Publication number
GB1425089A
GB1425089A GB3760473A GB3760473A GB1425089A GB 1425089 A GB1425089 A GB 1425089A GB 3760473 A GB3760473 A GB 3760473A GB 3760473 A GB3760473 A GB 3760473A GB 1425089 A GB1425089 A GB 1425089A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
ethylene
lubricating oil
propylene
paraformaldehyde
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3760473A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Co filed Critical Standard Oil Co
Publication of GB1425089A publication Critical patent/GB1425089A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
    • C08F2800/20—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402—Castor oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/042—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds between the nitrogen-containing monomer and an aldehyde or ketone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/043—Mannich bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1425089 Lubricants STANDARD OIL CO 8 Aug 1973 [8 Aug 1972] 37604/73 Heading C5F [Also in Division C3] Lubricating oil compositions comprise dispersant and VI improving additives prepared by reacting at 250‹ to 350‹ F. (1) an oxidized amorphous ethylene/propylene copolymer having a number average molecular weight of at least 10,000 and at least 140 pendant methyl groups per 1000 chain carbon atoms, (2) an aldehyde or aldehyde yielding reactant and (3) a primary or secondary aliphatic amine selected from alkylamines and cycloalkylamines containing up to 12 carbon atoms, H 2 N/CH 2 ) y NH 2 where y is 3 to 10 and H 2 N(ANH) x H where A is C 2-6 alkylene and x is 1 to 10, in molar ratio 1 : 2 to 20 : 2 to 20. The lubricating oil may be a mineral, e.g. petroleum oil; a synthetic oil, e.g. from polymerized hydrocarbons; or an animal or vegetable oil; and may contain 0À1 to 10% of condensate, optionally added as a 10 to 75% concentrate. The copolymer may contain up to 10 mole per cent of units of a further olefin or diene. Preferred reactants are hexamethylene diamine and tetraethylene pentamine, and formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde or formalin. Examples describe additives prepared by reacting oxidized (1-4) ethylene/ propylene copolymers and (5) ethylene/propylene/decene-1 terpolymer with paraformaldehyde and hexamethylene diamine, and lubricating oil compositions comprising mineral oil, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate and high base magnesium sulphonate together with (A) the additive of Example 3 and (B) a pour point depressant and a blend of the additives of Examples 3 and 4.
GB3760473A 1972-08-08 1973-08-08 Oil soluble condensation product Expired GB1425089A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US278719A US3872019A (en) 1972-08-08 1972-08-08 Oil-soluble lubricant bi-functional additives from mannich condensation products of oxidized olefin copolymers, amines and aldehydes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1425089A true GB1425089A (en) 1976-02-18

Family

ID=23066067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3760473A Expired GB1425089A (en) 1972-08-08 1973-08-08 Oil soluble condensation product

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US3872019A (en)
JP (2) JPS5945036B2 (en)
AU (1) AU473566B2 (en)
BE (1) BE803316A (en)
BG (2) BG25522A3 (en)
CA (1) CA1012672A (en)
CS (2) CS169845B2 (en)
DD (2) DD109662A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2339510C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2195652B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1425089A (en)
HU (1) HU174376B (en)
IT (1) IT990157B (en)
NL (1) NL180109B (en)
PL (1) PL89361B1 (en)
RO (1) RO70133A (en)
SU (1) SU633487A3 (en)
YU (1) YU35371B (en)
ZA (1) ZA734861B (en)

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US3985802A (en) * 1965-10-22 1976-10-12 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Lubricating oils containing high molecular weight Mannich condensation products
US4138370A (en) * 1976-04-26 1979-02-06 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Multipurpose lubricating oil additive based on electrophilically terminated anion of oxidized ethylene copolymer
US4094799A (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-06-13 Atlantic Richfield Company Solid particles-containing lubricating oil composition and method for using same
US4171273A (en) * 1977-03-14 1979-10-16 Texaco Inc. Fatty alkyl succinate ester and succinimide modified copolymers of ethylene and an alpha olefin
US4145298A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Hydrogenated lithiated copolymers grafted with organic nitrogen compounds as viscosity index improvers having dispersant properties
US4131553A (en) * 1978-02-15 1978-12-26 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Alkylbenzene sulfonic acid modified mannich reaction products from oxidized polymers
US4170562A (en) * 1978-02-15 1979-10-09 Standard Oil Company Phenol modified mannich reaction products from oxidized polymers
US4202784A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-05-13 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Tertiary carbinamine modified mannich compositions and lubricants containing same
US4242212A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-12-30 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Mannich additives modified by ditertiary alkyl phenol
US4357149A (en) * 1980-09-25 1982-11-02 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Hydrocarbon-soluble oxidized, sulfurized polyamine-molbdenum compositions and gasoline containing same
US4379064A (en) * 1981-03-20 1983-04-05 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Oxidative passivation of polyamine-dispersants
US4455244A (en) * 1982-06-07 1984-06-19 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Oxidized mannich condensation product
US4444956A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-04-24 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Process for preparation of Mannich condensation product
US4485023A (en) * 1982-12-06 1984-11-27 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Lubricating oil containing Mannich condensation product of ethylene/propylene/carbonyl polymers
US4640788A (en) * 1985-04-29 1987-02-03 Texaco Inc. Hydrocarbon compositions containing polyolefin graft polymers
US4663392A (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-05-05 Amoco Corporation Process for preparation of Mannich reaction products from oxidized polymers
US4699724A (en) * 1986-08-20 1987-10-13 Texaco Inc. Post-coupled mono-succinimide lubricating oil dispersant and viton seal additives
US4808325A (en) * 1987-03-30 1989-02-28 Amoco Corporation Mannich dispersant VI-improver blended with phenolic compound for improved storage stability
US4963277A (en) * 1988-10-20 1990-10-16 Amoco Corporation Increasing viscosity storage stabiity of Mannich base dispersant/VI-improvers
US4900427A (en) * 1989-07-21 1990-02-13 Petrolite Corporation Antifoulant compositions and methods
CA2034694C (en) * 1990-02-01 2003-04-08 Antonio Gutierrez Ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mannich base useful as multifunctional viscosity index improver for oleaginous composition
US5268115A (en) * 1990-02-01 1993-12-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compounds useful as a multifunctional viscosity index improver
US5139688A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-08-18 Texaco, Inc. Dispersant and antioxidant additive and lubricating oil composition containing same
US6627584B2 (en) 2002-01-28 2003-09-30 Ethyl Corporation Automatic transmission fluid additive comprising reaction product of hydrocarbyl acrylates and dihydrocarbyldithiophosphoric acids
JP2004217797A (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-05 Ethyl Japan Kk Gear oil composition having long life and excellent thermal stability
US20050101496A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-12 Loper John T. Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants
US7214649B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2007-05-08 Afton Chemical Corporation Hydrocarbyl dispersants including pendant polar functional groups
US7645728B2 (en) * 2004-02-17 2010-01-12 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant and fuel additives derived from treated amines
US7947636B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2011-05-24 Afton Chemical Corporation Power transmission fluids
CA2496100A1 (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-09-10 Afton Chemical Corporation Power transmission fluids with enhanced extreme pressure characteristics
US20060003905A1 (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-05 Devlin Cathy C Additives and lubricant formulations for improved corrosion protection
US20060025314A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Afton Chemical Corporation Power transmission fluids with enhanced extreme pressure and antiwear characteristics
JP4677359B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2011-04-27 アフトン・ケミカル・コーポレーション Lubricating composition
US20060223716A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-05 Milner Jeffrey L Tractor fluids
US20060264339A1 (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-23 Devlin Mark T Power transmission fluids with enhanced lifetime characteristics
US20070111906A1 (en) * 2005-11-12 2007-05-17 Milner Jeffrey L Relatively low viscosity transmission fluids
US7902133B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2011-03-08 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant composition
US20080015127A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Loper John T Boundary friction reducing lubricating composition
US7879775B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2011-02-01 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant compositions
US7833953B2 (en) * 2006-08-28 2010-11-16 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant composition
US20080119377A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-22 Devlin Mark T Lubricant compositions
US20080274921A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-06 Ian Macpherson Environmentally-Friendly Lubricant Compositions
US20090011963A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-08 Afton Chemical Corporation Truck fleet fuel economy by the use of optimized engine oil, transmission fluid, and gear oil
EP2025737A1 (en) 2007-08-01 2009-02-18 Afton Chemical Corporation Environmentally-friendly fuel compositions
US20090031614A1 (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-02-05 Ian Macpherson Environmentally-Friendly Fuel Compositions
US20090156445A1 (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-18 Lam William Y Lubricant composition suitable for engines fueled by alternate fuels
DE102009001301A1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-24 Volkswagen Ag Method for lubricating a component only for the clutch of an automatic transmission, which requires lubrication
US8703669B2 (en) * 2008-03-11 2014-04-22 Afton Chemical Corporation Ultra-low sulfur clutch-only transmission fluids
DE102009012567B4 (en) 2008-03-11 2016-11-10 Afton Chemical Corp. Transmission oils with very little sulfur only for coupling and their use
US20120065112A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2012-03-15 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Lubricant composition with improved varnish deposit resistance

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3316177A (en) * 1964-12-07 1967-04-25 Lubrizol Corp Functional fluid containing a sludge inhibiting detergent comprising the polyamine salt of the reaction product of maleic anhydride and an oxidized interpolymer of propylene and ethylene
US3544520A (en) * 1968-04-22 1970-12-01 Standard Oil Co Lubricant additives from formaldehyde-polyalkylene polyamine oxidized olefin polymer condensation products
GB1274647A (en) * 1968-07-27 1972-05-17 Orobis Ltd Polymeric lubricant additives
US3647692A (en) * 1969-11-05 1972-03-07 Standard Oil Co Nitrogen-containing reaction products and their use in lubricating oils and fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
YU213573A (en) 1980-06-30
FR2195652A1 (en) 1974-03-08
YU35371B (en) 1980-12-31
DD109662A5 (en) 1974-11-12
SU633487A3 (en) 1978-11-15
ZA734861B (en) 1974-06-26
CS169846B2 (en) 1976-07-29
JPS49132102A (en) 1974-12-18
AU473566B2 (en) 1976-06-24
RO70133A (en) 1981-06-30
AU5861073A (en) 1975-01-30
PL89361B1 (en) 1976-11-30
FR2195652B1 (en) 1978-08-11
US3872019A (en) 1975-03-18
BG21864A3 (en) 1976-09-20
DD108548A5 (en) 1974-09-20
HU174376B (en) 1979-12-28
BE803316A (en) 1974-02-07
DE2339510C2 (en) 1983-11-03
DE2339510A1 (en) 1974-02-21
JPS5945036B2 (en) 1984-11-02
CA1012672A (en) 1977-06-21
BG25522A3 (en) 1978-10-10
CS169845B2 (en) 1976-07-29
IT990157B (en) 1975-06-20
NL7310932A (en) 1974-02-12
NL180109B (en) 1986-08-01
JPS5681396A (en) 1981-07-03

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PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19930807