GB1423720A - Process for the preparation of foam polyamide - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of foam polyamideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1423720A GB1423720A GB1967873A GB1967873A GB1423720A GB 1423720 A GB1423720 A GB 1423720A GB 1967873 A GB1967873 A GB 1967873A GB 1967873 A GB1967873 A GB 1967873A GB 1423720 A GB1423720 A GB 1423720A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lactam
- caprolactam
- polymerization
- catalyst
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprolactam Natural products O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QISSLHPKTCLLDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Acetylcaprolactam Chemical compound CC(=O)N1CCCCCC1=O QISSLHPKTCLLDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- MOMGDEWWZBKDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-azepin-7-olate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1CCCCC[N-]1 MOMGDEWWZBKDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00168—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the viscosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2377/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP47042463A JPS5023875B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-04-27 | 1972-04-27 | |
| JP47042466A JPS511265B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-04-27 | 1972-04-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1423720A true GB1423720A (en) | 1976-02-04 |
Family
ID=26382161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1967873A Expired GB1423720A (en) | 1972-04-27 | 1973-04-25 | Process for the preparation of foam polyamide |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1012699A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2320841A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2182157B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1423720A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL157923B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1973
- 1973-04-25 GB GB1967873A patent/GB1423720A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-25 DE DE19732320841 patent/DE2320841A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-04-26 FR FR7315208A patent/FR2182157B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-27 CA CA170,735A patent/CA1012699A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-27 NL NL7305942A patent/NL157923B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7305942A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-30 |
| NL157923B (nl) | 1978-09-15 |
| DE2320841A1 (de) | 1973-11-08 |
| CA1012699A (en) | 1977-06-21 |
| FR2182157A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-07 |
| FR2182157B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-05-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |