GB1414865A - Tunnel driving apparatus - Google Patents
Tunnel driving apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1414865A GB1414865A GB1142173A GB1142173A GB1414865A GB 1414865 A GB1414865 A GB 1414865A GB 1142173 A GB1142173 A GB 1142173A GB 1142173 A GB1142173 A GB 1142173A GB 1414865 A GB1414865 A GB 1414865A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- breast
- plate
- cutter
- march
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/11—Making by using boring or cutting machines with a rotary drilling-head cutting simultaneously the whole cross-section, i.e. full-face machines
- E21D9/112—Making by using boring or cutting machines with a rotary drilling-head cutting simultaneously the whole cross-section, i.e. full-face machines by means of one single rotary head or of concentric rotary heads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
- E21D9/0875—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket
- E21D9/0879—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/1006—Making by using boring or cutting machines with rotary cutting tools
- E21D9/104—Cutting tool fixtures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/1093—Devices for supporting, advancing or orientating the machine or the tool-carrier
Abstract
1414865 Tunnelling machines GEWERKSCHAFT EISENHUTTE WESTFALIA 9 March 1973 [10 March 1972] 11421/73 Heading E1F One or more breast structures 21 is or are so supported by resilient material 20 on the cutter bits-carrying frame of a cutter head 5, 15, 7, 14 rotatably mounted in the shield 1 of a tunnelling machine that the cutter bits project beyond the or each breast structure when the structure is urged against a tunnel face as the resilent material is compressed. Preferably the or each breast plate may be a metal plate 21 or a wear-resistant skin bonded to the front of a continuous layer or co-planar layers of a foam material 20 backed up by a support plate 19. Each breast plate may be of segmental configuration and may be mounted between the arms extending radially from the hub to the outer ring of the frame. Cutter bit carriers are mounted on these arms, preferably being pivotally mounted thereon.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722211500 DE2211500C3 (en) | 1972-03-10 | Cutting head for a shield driving machine for driving tunnels or galleries |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1414865A true GB1414865A (en) | 1975-11-19 |
Family
ID=5838453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1142173A Expired GB1414865A (en) | 1972-03-10 | 1973-03-09 | Tunnel driving apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5524554B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2175736B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1414865A (en) |
IT (1) | IT969288B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0023487A1 (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-02-11 | Robbins Co | Rotary cutterhead for an earth boring machine. |
CN113175326A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-27 | 重庆文理学院 | Automatic measurement type tunneling measuring machine for TBM construction and using method |
CN114215538A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-22 | 中国矿业大学徐海学院 | Development machine based on visual positioning technology |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1053909B (en) * | 1976-02-02 | 1981-10-10 | Grandori Carlo | IMPROVEMENT IN MACHINES FOR THE MECHANICAL EXCAVATION OF GALLERIES |
-
1972
- 1972-11-28 JP JP11860572A patent/JPS5524554B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-12-13 IT IT13079/72A patent/IT969288B/en active
-
1973
- 1973-01-03 FR FR7300088A patent/FR2175736B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-09 GB GB1142173A patent/GB1414865A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0023487A1 (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-02-11 | Robbins Co | Rotary cutterhead for an earth boring machine. |
EP0123725A1 (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1984-11-07 | The Robbins Company | Earth boring machine cutterhead and frame |
EP0023487B1 (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1984-12-05 | The Robbins Company | Rotary cutterhead for an earth boring machine |
CN113175326A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-27 | 重庆文理学院 | Automatic measurement type tunneling measuring machine for TBM construction and using method |
CN113175326B (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆文理学院 | Automatic measurement type tunneling measuring machine for TBM construction and using method |
CN114215538A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-22 | 中国矿业大学徐海学院 | Development machine based on visual positioning technology |
CN114215538B (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2024-04-12 | 中国矿业大学徐海学院 | Development machine based on visual positioning technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2175736A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
JPS491030A (en) | 1974-01-08 |
FR2175736B1 (en) | 1980-06-27 |
DE2211500B2 (en) | 1976-02-05 |
IT969288B (en) | 1974-03-30 |
JPS5524554B2 (en) | 1980-06-30 |
DE2211500A1 (en) | 1973-09-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |