GB1408678A - Spray-dried detergent composition - Google Patents
Spray-dried detergent compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1408678A GB1408678A GB1846673A GB1846673A GB1408678A GB 1408678 A GB1408678 A GB 1408678A GB 1846673 A GB1846673 A GB 1846673A GB 1846673 A GB1846673 A GB 1846673A GB 1408678 A GB1408678 A GB 1408678A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- spray
- detergent composition
- slurry
- april
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1408678 Spray-dried detergent composition PROCTER & GAMBLE CO 17 April 1973 [17 April 1972] 18466/73 Heading C5D Crisp, free-flowing heavy-duty detergent granules are produced by forming an aqueous slurry containing (A) 10% to 20% wt. of a water-soluble organic detergent selected from anionic, nonionic, zwitterionic and ampholytic detergents, (B) 15 to 35% wt. of sodium carbonate and (C) 0À7% to 15% wt. of a watersoluble anti-caking agent which is sodium acetate, sodium citrate or potassium carbonate, and spray-drying the slurry. The slurry may contain 2-17% wt. of an alkali metal silicate having an SiO 2 : Na 2 O ratio of 3À6 : 1 to 2 : 1. Sodium sulphate and sodium toluene sulphonate may also be present.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US24496472A | 1972-04-17 | 1972-04-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1408678A true GB1408678A (en) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=22924804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1846673A Expired GB1408678A (en) | 1972-04-17 | 1973-04-17 | Spray-dried detergent composition |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3801511A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA981552A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1408678A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5583098A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1996-12-10 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Detergent compositions |
| US5723428A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1998-03-03 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2161699C3 (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1980-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio (V.St.A.) | Detergents and cleaning agents |
| US4102823A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1978-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low and non-phosphate detergent compositions |
| US3919107A (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1975-11-11 | Procter & Gamble | Built detergent compositions containing dextrin esters of poly carboxylic acids |
| US4155882A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1979-05-22 | Lever Brothers Company | Process for preparing particulate detergent compositions containing nonionic surfactants |
| US4019998A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1977-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing a pyrophosphate-silicate detergent product |
| JPS5150912A (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-05-06 | Kao Corp | Senjozaisoseibutsu |
| US4054541A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1977-10-18 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Spray dried alcohol ether sulfate detergent compositions |
| US4000094A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1976-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-insoluble aluminosilicate-containing detergent composition |
| US4299739A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1981-11-10 | Lever Brothers Company | Use of aluminum salts in laundry detergent formulations |
| US4180485A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1979-12-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spray-dried detergent compositions |
| US4303556A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1981-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spray-dried detergent compositions |
| US4298493A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1981-11-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Method for retarding gelation of bicarbonate-carbonate-silicate crutcher slurries |
| US4368134A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1983-01-11 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Method for retarding gelation of bicarbonate-carbonate-zeolite-silicate crutcher slurries |
| US4294718A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Non-gelling inorganic salt crutcher slurries |
| US4473485A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-09-25 | Lever Brothers Company | Free-flowing detergent powders |
| DE3410957A1 (en) * | 1984-03-24 | 1985-09-26 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | AQUEOUS RELEASE AGENTS |
| GB8710292D0 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1987-06-03 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
| EP0326208A3 (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1990-11-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pouched granular detergent compositions containing hygroscopic builders |
| AU2075097A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-10-01 | Amway Corporation | Discrete whitening agent particles, method of making, and powder detergent containing same |
| US5714451A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-02-03 | Amway Corporation | Powder detergent composition and method of making |
| US5714450A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-02-03 | Amway Corporation | Detergent composition containing discrete whitening agent particles |
| WO1997033957A1 (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-18 | Amway Corporation | Powder detergent composition having improved solubility |
| GB2318584A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-04-29 | Procter & Gamble | Process for preparing detergent compositions by spray drying |
| US6177397B1 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2001-01-23 | Amway Corporation | Free-flowing agglomerated nonionic surfactant detergent composition and process for making same |
| DE69926181T2 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2006-05-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | surfactant agglomerates |
| NO315275B1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2003-08-11 | Norsk Hydro As | Free-flowing products including potassium formate |
| EP1956076A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-13 | Kemira Oyj | A cogranule for use in solid detergent compositions |
-
1972
- 1972-04-17 US US00244964A patent/US3801511A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-04-16 CA CA168,780A patent/CA981552A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-17 GB GB1846673A patent/GB1408678A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5583098A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1996-12-10 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Detergent compositions |
| US5723428A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1998-03-03 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3801511A (en) | 1974-04-02 |
| CA981552A (en) | 1976-01-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |