GB1398029A - Plastically deformable laminated material in the form of sheets or web - Google Patents
Plastically deformable laminated material in the form of sheets or webInfo
- Publication number
- GB1398029A GB1398029A GB1540973A GB1540973A GB1398029A GB 1398029 A GB1398029 A GB 1398029A GB 1540973 A GB1540973 A GB 1540973A GB 1540973 A GB1540973 A GB 1540973A GB 1398029 A GB1398029 A GB 1398029A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- flakes
- layer
- binder
- plastics
- laminate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940124543 ultraviolet light absorber Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/14—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a particulate layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/025—Particulate layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2310/00—Treatment by energy or chemical effects
- B32B2310/08—Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation
- B32B2310/0806—Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B32B2310/0831—Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using UV radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1398029 Flexible glass-plastics laminates LADCO ENTERPRISES Ltd 30 March 1973 15409/73 Heading B5N [Also in Division B8] A plastically deformable laminate which may also be folded and rolled, for use in packaging comprises a layer of thin glass flakes in close overlapping assembly bonded to at least one heat-deformable plastics carrier layer. The flakes may be joined by a binder. The flake layer may be bonded to one or more plastics layers, e.g. polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or P.V.C., to form a symmetrical or asymmetrical laminate, or to a rigidifying layer of foam plastics. The binder should have a softening point and viscosity below that of any outer plastics layers and may be polyethylene or wax/polyethylene hot-melt material. The glass flakes may have a thickness below 200 Á, e.g. 3-50 Á and their transverse dimension may be greater than 3 times their thickness. The binder layer between the flakes should be less thick than the flakes. Adhesion between the flakes and the binder is facilitated by pretreating the flakes with a chlorosilane, chlorosiloxane, organic metal complex or metal oxide. If desired, an edge portion of the layer may contain no flakes. The flake layer may be made by casting and doctoring a mixture of flakes and unpolymerized binder which is subsequently polymerized, or by extruding a heated mixture of flakes and granular or particulate binder, in which case the mixture may be formed under vacuum and pressed out between cooled cylinders. The flake layer may be deposited on to an outer layer of the laminate or on to a relase surface; in one embodiment, the flake layer is formed between extruded plastics layers and the laminate is compressed between rollers. To facilitate degradation of the laminate, the plastics constituents may contain an ultraviolet light absorber and the glass flakes may be tinted.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1540973A GB1398029A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1973-03-30 | Plastically deformable laminated material in the form of sheets or web |
CA196,092A CA1013661A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-03-27 | Plastically deformable, laminated material in the form of sheets or web |
NL7404260A NL7404260A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-03-28 | |
AU67284/74A AU6728474A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-03-28 | Plastically deformable, alminated material |
DE2415140A DE2415140A1 (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-03-28 | PLASTICALLY DEFORMABLE, FLAT OR RAIL-SHAPED LAMINATE AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
FR7411426A FR2223185B1 (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-03-29 | |
CH443374A CH576345A5 (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-03-29 | |
IT20609/74A IT1007638B (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-04-08 | LAMINATED MATERIAL PLASTI CAMENTE DEFORMABLE IN THE FORM OF SHEETS OR STRIPES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1540973A GB1398029A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1973-03-30 | Plastically deformable laminated material in the form of sheets or web |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1398029A true GB1398029A (en) | 1975-06-18 |
Family
ID=10058642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1540973A Expired GB1398029A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1973-03-30 | Plastically deformable laminated material in the form of sheets or web |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6728474A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1013661A (en) |
CH (1) | CH576345A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2415140A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2223185B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1398029A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1007638B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7404260A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115172497A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-10-11 | 一道新能源科技(衢州)有限公司 | Double-sided coated laminated solar cell and preparation method thereof |
-
1973
- 1973-03-30 GB GB1540973A patent/GB1398029A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-03-27 CA CA196,092A patent/CA1013661A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-28 NL NL7404260A patent/NL7404260A/xx unknown
- 1974-03-28 DE DE2415140A patent/DE2415140A1/en active Pending
- 1974-03-28 AU AU67284/74A patent/AU6728474A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-29 CH CH443374A patent/CH576345A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-29 FR FR7411426A patent/FR2223185B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-04-08 IT IT20609/74A patent/IT1007638B/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115172497A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-10-11 | 一道新能源科技(衢州)有限公司 | Double-sided coated laminated solar cell and preparation method thereof |
CN115172497B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-01-26 | 一道新能源科技股份有限公司 | Double-sided coated laminated solar cell and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1013661A (en) | 1977-07-12 |
CH576345A5 (en) | 1976-06-15 |
AU6728474A (en) | 1975-10-02 |
NL7404260A (en) | 1974-10-02 |
IT1007638B (en) | 1976-10-30 |
FR2223185A1 (en) | 1974-10-25 |
DE2415140A1 (en) | 1975-03-20 |
FR2223185B1 (en) | 1976-10-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |