GB1396882A - Machine for manufacturing hollow structures of settable material for example concrete - Google Patents

Machine for manufacturing hollow structures of settable material for example concrete

Info

Publication number
GB1396882A
GB1396882A GB935671A GB935671A GB1396882A GB 1396882 A GB1396882 A GB 1396882A GB 935671 A GB935671 A GB 935671A GB 935671 A GB935671 A GB 935671A GB 1396882 A GB1396882 A GB 1396882A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mould
mandrel
vacuum
cover
concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB935671A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spiroll Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Spiroll Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spiroll Corp Ltd filed Critical Spiroll Corp Ltd
Priority to GB935671A priority Critical patent/GB1396882A/en
Priority claimed from CA139,466A external-priority patent/CA973335A/en
Priority claimed from AU41275/72A external-priority patent/AU468954B2/en
Priority to BE783145A priority patent/BE783145A/en
Priority claimed from NL7206176A external-priority patent/NL7206176A/xx
Priority claimed from CH836472A external-priority patent/CH555228A/en
Priority claimed from DE2228597A external-priority patent/DE2228597A1/en
Priority to US00296189A priority patent/US3809513A/en
Publication of GB1396882A publication Critical patent/GB1396882A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
    • B28B7/186—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for plates, panels or similar sheet- or disc-shaped objects, also flat oblong moulded articles with lateral openings, e.g. panels with openings for doors or windows, grated girders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28—Cores; Mandrels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28—Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/30—Cores; Mandrels adjustable, collapsible, or expanding
    • B28B7/32—Cores; Mandrels adjustable, collapsible, or expanding inflatable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/40—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
    • B28B7/46—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for humidifying or dehumidifying

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)

Abstract

1396882 Inflatable and perforated mandrel SPIROLL CORP Ltd 7 June 1972 [14 April 1971] 9356/71 Heading B5A Hollow concrete articles are formed in a mould 16 (Fig. 3) having a removable cover 17, vibrators 19, 37, and at least one inflatable and perforated mandrel 28. The mandrel is tapered and comprises a hollow elongate core 23 (Fig. 7) covered by a resilient latex or neoprene membrane that is inflated by fluid pressure applied by an inlet 33, and perforated water extraction portions 52 resiliently attached to the core 23 by leaf springs or rubber bands. The perforations are covered by filter paper and vacuum is applied by inlets 59. The resilient membrane can comprise a thin latex sleeve (32A) (see Fig. 8, not reproduced) surrounded by a reinforcing latex web (70) to prevent balooning. The mandrel has a rectangular or circular cross-section and as described a plurality are attached to wheeled carriages 24 (Fig. 3) moved hydraulically towards and away from the mould 16. The mould comprises a braced base 11, removable pallet 15, sides 16 and a cover 17 attached to a girder 37 for movement vertically by hydraulics or cables (cover 17 can be stationary and pallet 15 movable vertically). Vacuum connections to the moulding surfaces help the moulded article to maintain its shape during setting. A semi-liquid or elastomeric membrane release agent is employed. Operation.-The mandrels 28 are positioned in the mould which is filled from a wheeled hopper (21) (see Figs. 1, 2, not reproduced) while electromagnetic vibrators 19 are operated. The upper surface of the material is screeded level with the sides 16, cover 17 lowered and clamped, and vibrators 37 operated. Vibration is also applied via the fluid inlets 33 to the cores (Fig. 7) while these are inflated to compress the moulding material, and excess liquid is removed by vacuum applied to the portions 52. Vacuum is applied to deflate the cores 23 for mandrel removal. Materials and articles.-Wall panels, floor and roof panels, columns and stairs from concrete, refractory material, ceramics, or gypsum plaster. Concrete may sandwich or be sandwiched by material foamed in the mould by heat application. Steel rods, wire mesh, prestressed steel wire, hardware or window and door frames are placed in the mould.
GB935671A 1971-04-14 1971-04-14 Machine for manufacturing hollow structures of settable material for example concrete Expired GB1396882A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB935671A GB1396882A (en) 1971-04-14 1971-04-14 Machine for manufacturing hollow structures of settable material for example concrete
BE783145A BE783145A (en) 1971-04-14 1972-05-08 MACHINE FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HOLLOW CORE STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS COMPOSED OF CONCRETE AND OTHERS
US00296189A US3809513A (en) 1971-04-14 1972-10-10 Machine for manufacturing hollow core structures of concrete and the like

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB935671A GB1396882A (en) 1971-04-14 1971-04-14 Machine for manufacturing hollow structures of settable material for example concrete
CA139,466A CA973335A (en) 1972-04-12 1972-04-12 Machine for manufacturing hollow core structures of concrete and the like
AU41275/72A AU468954B2 (en) 1972-04-12 1972-04-18 Machine for manufacturing hollow core structures of concrete and the like
NL7206176A NL7206176A (en) 1972-04-12 1972-05-08
CH836472A CH555228A (en) 1972-04-12 1972-06-06 Hollow concrete structures - moulded using cores covered with pneumati-cally expandable sleeves in moulds having water extraction members
DE2228597A DE2228597A1 (en) 1972-04-12 1972-06-12 CONCRETE CASTING DEVICE FOR HALVED CEILINGS, HALVED WALLS OR DGL

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1396882A true GB1396882A (en) 1975-06-11

Family

ID=34637443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB935671A Expired GB1396882A (en) 1971-04-14 1971-04-14 Machine for manufacturing hollow structures of settable material for example concrete

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3809513A (en)
GB (1) GB1396882A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0227753A1 (en) * 1985-06-18 1987-07-08 Graeme Reginald Hume Rapid moulding of hollow elongate concrete articles.
CN102241048A (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-11-16 平江县天元建材科技有限公司 Full-automatic double-frequency low-amplitude vibration rolling shaping equipment for decorative gypsum boards
CN106869495A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-06-20 龚正圣 The mould and its construction method of concrete preformed hole
CN111618984A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-04 河南交院工程技术有限公司 Concrete spiral duct forming die and forming method

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3999912A (en) * 1975-06-02 1976-12-28 Trw Inc. Means for molding fiber reinforced composite tube
IE49911B1 (en) * 1980-06-17 1986-01-08 Inst For Ind Res & Standards A method and apparatus for moulding an article
IT1150408B (en) * 1981-05-18 1986-12-10 Ideal Standard Spa ENVELOPE FOR COATING DURING THE STAGE PHASES, OF MALE PRINTING ELEMENTS COMPRISED FROM MULTIPLE PARTS, FOR THE CASTING OF SANITARY EQUIPMENT INCERAMICS
AU2719984A (en) * 1983-04-12 1984-10-18 Hume, G.R. Concrete pipe and pole manufacture
US4690368A (en) * 1985-04-16 1987-09-01 Naftali Heiman Apparatus for hollow concrete wall construction
AUPO252396A0 (en) * 1996-09-23 1996-10-17 Hume Brothers Pty Ltd Rapid moulding of long concrete poles
WO2005032781A1 (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-14 Vertech Hume Pty Ltd Vertical moulding of long concrete articles
WO2005124059A1 (en) * 2004-06-22 2005-12-29 Geoff Wyett Method and apparatus for the manufacture of pre-cast building panels
US20100186899A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-29 Airtech International, Inc. Thermoplastic mandrels for composite fabrication
AT511502B1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2014-09-15 Wörle Sparowitz Ingenieure Ziviltechniker Gmbh METHOD FOR CASTING A FINISHED CONCRETE COMPONENT, SURFACE SHIFTING ELEMENT AND FORMWORK
US11104033B2 (en) * 2019-02-28 2021-08-31 Integrated Roadways, Llc Tool for forming a cavity in a modular pavement slab and method of fabricating pavement slabs
US11833712B2 (en) * 2019-02-28 2023-12-05 Integrated Roadways, Llc Tool for forming a cavity in a modular pavement slab and method of fabricating pavement slabs
CN110653915B (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-06-15 庄克强 Building wall building block rolls vibration equipment with removal with closely knit pressure shakes
US20230356431A1 (en) * 2022-05-03 2023-11-09 Besser Company Mold core
CN114919059B (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-12-09 吉林市吉能电力技术有限公司 Centrifugal extrusion forming device for producing annular concrete member

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625728A (en) * 1951-01-05 1953-01-20 Hector X Eschenbrenner Concrete pipe-forming machine, including means for extracting excess fluids by vacuum
US2977658A (en) * 1958-07-21 1961-04-04 Flexicore Co Cores for manufacture of precast slabs
US3104441A (en) * 1959-05-04 1963-09-24 Flexicore Co Inflatable core tube for molding concrete
US3101519A (en) * 1961-11-29 1963-08-27 Flexicore Co Duct forming core
US3524232A (en) * 1968-04-08 1970-08-18 Flexicore Co Core retaining means for concrete slab casting forms
GB1301272A (en) * 1968-11-26 1972-12-29
GB1350385A (en) * 1970-08-17 1974-04-18 Ici Ltd Decorative flooring surfaces

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0227753A1 (en) * 1985-06-18 1987-07-08 Graeme Reginald Hume Rapid moulding of hollow elongate concrete articles.
EP0227753A4 (en) * 1985-06-18 1988-05-19 Graeme Reginald Hume Rapid moulding of hollow elongate concrete articles.
CN102241048A (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-11-16 平江县天元建材科技有限公司 Full-automatic double-frequency low-amplitude vibration rolling shaping equipment for decorative gypsum boards
CN106869495A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-06-20 龚正圣 The mould and its construction method of concrete preformed hole
CN106869495B (en) * 2017-04-17 2023-10-20 亚鑫建设集团有限公司 Mould for concrete preformed hole and construction method thereof
CN111618984A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-04 河南交院工程技术有限公司 Concrete spiral duct forming die and forming method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3809513A (en) 1974-05-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees