GB1396381A - Solution mining of salt - Google Patents
Solution mining of saltInfo
- Publication number
- GB1396381A GB1396381A GB1430672A GB1430672A GB1396381A GB 1396381 A GB1396381 A GB 1396381A GB 1430672 A GB1430672 A GB 1430672A GB 1430672 A GB1430672 A GB 1430672A GB 1396381 A GB1396381 A GB 1396381A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- cavity
- solvent
- fluid
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 10
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 101000916532 Rattus norvegicus Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 38 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/28—Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent
- E21B43/281—Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent using heat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/04—Chlorides
- C01D3/08—Preparation by working up natural or industrial salt mixtures or siliceous minerals
Landscapes
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
1396381 Solution mining INTERNATIONAL SALT CO 27 March 1972 [29 March 1971] 14306/72 Heading E1F [Also in Division F4] A method of mining salt from the sides only of a cavity 10 and for providing for underground storage of industrial fluids. The method involves adding to the cavity in any suitable order a salt solvent, e.g. water or brine and a low heat conductivity liquid, e.g. a liquified industrial fluid, a salt solvent, e.g. water or brine and a fluid of low heat conductivity and of a specific gravity less than the solvent and the liquid, which like the fluid will not attack the salt, whereby the . cavity is completely filled by a bottom layer of liquid, an intermediate layer of solvent, and an upper layer of fluid, and then adding further solvent to the cavity whilst removing solvent of a higher salt concentration from the cavity so that salt is only dissolved from the sides of the cavity in the salt deposit. The liquid may be liquid chlorine, carbon tetrachloride, carbon bisulphide, or the like. The fluid may be air, nitrogen, freon, krypton, zenon, neon, argon, benzine or light hydrocarbons. The salt deposit may be rock salt, sodium borate, potash or the like. The cavity as it is being enlarged or on reaching a final size may be used for storing industrial fluids such as specified above. U.S.A. Specifications 2555340, 2876182 and 3348883 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12876871A | 1971-03-29 | 1971-03-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1396381A true GB1396381A (en) | 1975-06-04 |
Family
ID=22436879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1430672A Expired GB1396381A (en) | 1971-03-29 | 1972-03-27 | Solution mining of salt |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3724898A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2132135B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1396381A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT959490B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7200734A (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2232494B1 (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1975-08-22 | Solvay | |
| US4596490A (en) * | 1984-03-15 | 1986-06-24 | Texas Brine Corporation | Underground storage chambers and methods therefore |
| FR2571093B1 (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1987-08-14 | Armines | HYDRAULIC EXTRACTION PROCESS BY WATER BORING. |
| US4906135A (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1990-03-06 | Brassow Carl L | Method and apparatus for salt dome storage of hazardous waste |
| FR2632283B1 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1993-04-09 | Geostock Sarl | PROCESS FOR THE QUICK ABANDON OF LARGE CAVITES LAUNCHED IN GEM SALT |
| FR2638108B1 (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1991-02-08 | Solvay | PROCESS FOR REMOVING A RESIDUE COMPRISING SODIUM SULFATE |
| US5310282A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-05-10 | Voskamp Thomas A | Hydrocarbon recovery from drilling mud stored in salt cavity |
| US5431482A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-07-11 | Sandia Corporation | Horizontal natural gas storage caverns and methods for producing same |
| US5669734A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-09-23 | Texas Brine Corporation | Process for making underground storage caverns |
| US7322387B2 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2008-01-29 | Freeport-Mcmoran Energy Llc | Reception, processing, handling and distribution of hydrocarbons and other fluids |
| CN101749004B (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2013-03-13 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Control method of interlayer rock salt cavern building with water solution in underground oil and gas storage |
| CN101881151B (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-12-26 | 太原理工大学 | Rapid solution construction method for rock salt cavity |
| CA2827111C (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2019-06-04 | Cellular Concrete Solutions Llc | Submerged void filling |
| RU2628559C2 (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2017-08-18 | ООО "ПТЦ "Геосалт" | Method of sludge waste disposal in the operating underground salt chamber |
| CN106481360B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2018-11-20 | 江苏井神盐化股份有限公司 | A kind of twin-well asymmetry adopts halogen and quickly builds salt cave Tank Process |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR364055A (en) * | 1906-03-12 | 1906-08-13 | Philippe Genreau | Use of compressed air, petroleum, shale oils as a protective mattress for the ceiling of a corrosion chamber in a solution operation |
| US1960932A (en) * | 1933-07-21 | 1934-05-29 | Solvay Process Co | Method of mining |
| US2772868A (en) * | 1954-01-18 | 1956-12-04 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Apparatus for control of roof location in the formation of underground caverns by solution mining |
| US3151462A (en) * | 1960-03-30 | 1964-10-06 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method of storing liquid chlorine |
| US3236564A (en) * | 1964-07-16 | 1966-02-22 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Mining method |
| US3326606A (en) * | 1965-03-16 | 1967-06-20 | Continental Oil Co | Method of washing caverns in salt formation |
| US3421794A (en) * | 1966-09-27 | 1969-01-14 | Int Salt Co | Solution mining and refining minerals |
-
1971
- 1971-03-29 US US00128768A patent/US3724898A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-01-19 NL NL7200734A patent/NL7200734A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-07 IT IT12518/72A patent/IT959490B/en active
- 1972-03-27 GB GB1430672A patent/GB1396381A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-28 FR FR7210850A patent/FR2132135B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT959490B (en) | 1973-11-10 |
| DE2215144B2 (en) | 1975-07-24 |
| DE2215144A1 (en) | 1972-10-26 |
| NL7200734A (en) | 1972-10-03 |
| FR2132135A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 |
| FR2132135B1 (en) | 1976-03-05 |
| US3724898A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |