GB1396018A - Pyrolysis of oil-containing materials - Google Patents
Pyrolysis of oil-containing materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1396018A GB1396018A GB4095672A GB4095672A GB1396018A GB 1396018 A GB1396018 A GB 1396018A GB 4095672 A GB4095672 A GB 4095672A GB 4095672 A GB4095672 A GB 4095672A GB 1396018 A GB1396018 A GB 1396018A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oil
- retort
- shale
- cooled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
1396018 Obtaining oil and gas from oil shale PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA 4 Sept 1972 [6 Sept 1971] 40956/72 Heading C5E Oil and gas are obtained from oil shale by passing the shale down through a retort in which it is heated by direct contact with hot gas introduced at 8 at 400-800‹ C. and then cooled by gas introduced at 14; the gases introduced at 8 and 14 also serve to flush the oil and gas from the retort and are cooled as they preheat the shale entering the retort to a temperature of 100-177‹ C. at which a portion of the product is condensed to form a mist. A cyclone 20 is used to remove dust and heavy oil from the effluent gas 19 (these being separated at 25) and an electrostatic precipitator 22 separates a mineral oil stream 29 from the gas. The gas 40 is in part recycled to the retort as a cold gas 14, in part heated at 46 to provide the hot gas introduced into the retort at 8, and the remainder is cooled by direct contact with a water spray 61 or with a spray of cold light oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR5857/71A BR7105857D0 (en) | 1971-09-06 | 1971-09-06 | PERFECT PROCESS FOR OBTAINING GAS OIL AND PIROBETUMINOUS SHALE BY-PRODUCTS OR OTHER MATERIALS IMPREGNATED WITH HYDROCARBONS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1396018A true GB1396018A (en) | 1975-05-29 |
Family
ID=3937233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4095672A Expired GB1396018A (en) | 1971-09-06 | 1972-09-04 | Pyrolysis of oil-containing materials |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3887453A (en) |
AR (1) | AR198631A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU473288B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7105857D0 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2243389B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES406426A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2152616B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1396018A (en) |
IE (1) | IE36666B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE405125B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA726079B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015053721A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-16 | Al Ahmad Trad | High range temperature thermal dismantling method in processing oil shale |
CN106635082A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-10 | 山东腾鲁环保设备有限公司 | High-temperature dry distillation system |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4088562A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1978-05-09 | Twenty Farms, Inc. | Method and apparatus for processing oil shale |
US4116810A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1978-09-26 | Paraho Corporation | Indirect heating pyrolysis of oil shale |
DE3023670C2 (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1982-12-23 | Veba Oel Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH, 4660 Gelsenkirchen-Buer | Method and device for smoldering oil shale |
US4536279A (en) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-08-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Enhanced recovery of hydrocarbonaceous fluids from oil shale |
US5068010A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1991-11-26 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Apparatus for securing oil, gas and by-products from pyrobituminous shale and other matter impregnated with hydrocarbons |
BR8606369A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-07-12 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | IMPROVEMENT IN EQUIPMENT AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING OIL, GAS AND BY-PRODUCTS FROM PIROBETUMINOUS SHALES AND OTHER MATERIALS IMPREGNATED WITH HYDROCARBONS |
US5041210A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-08-20 | Marathon Oil Company | Oil shale retorting with steam and produced gas |
WO2002064702A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-22 | Stierli + Ruggli | Binder and method for the production of a soil stabilizing binder and soils, walls or parting layers stabilized using said binder or method |
US7807049B2 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2010-10-05 | Ridge Raymond L | Method and apparatus for recovering oil from oil shale without environmental impacts |
US8894939B2 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2014-11-25 | Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. | Three phase reactor |
CN102161899B (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2013-05-08 | 唐山雷浩能源技术装备有限公司 | Efficient internal thermal type oil extraction device for powder oil shale and extraction method thereof |
CN102161900B (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2014-05-28 | 唐山雷浩能源技术装备有限公司 | Device and method for extracting oil from blocky oil shale with high efficiency |
US9795972B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2017-10-24 | Cameron International Corporation | High temperature high pressure electrostatic treater |
US9457337B2 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2016-10-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Adsorbent composition for argon purification |
CN104498069B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-08-24 | 汪清县龙腾能源开发有限公司 | A kind of dry coke discharging gas heat carrier oil shale distillation process |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3228869A (en) * | 1964-05-19 | 1966-01-11 | Union Oil Co | Oil shale retorting with shale oil recycle |
US3384569A (en) * | 1966-02-21 | 1968-05-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Oil shale retorting |
US3526586A (en) * | 1966-10-21 | 1970-09-01 | Arthur L Saxton | Retorting of oil shale |
US3503869A (en) * | 1967-02-23 | 1970-03-31 | Mobil Oil Corp | Process for improving thermal efficiency of gas combustion shale retorting |
US3484364A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1969-12-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fluidized retorting of oil shale |
US3551322A (en) * | 1967-04-03 | 1970-12-29 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Conversion of oil shale retorting gases |
US3619405A (en) * | 1968-07-10 | 1971-11-09 | Continental Oil Co | Gas combustion oil shale retorting with external indirect gas heat exchange |
-
1971
- 1971-09-06 BR BR5857/71A patent/BR7105857D0/en unknown
-
1972
- 1972-08-21 AU AU45793/72A patent/AU473288B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-01 US US285692A patent/US3887453A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-09-04 GB GB4095672A patent/GB1396018A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-04 DE DE19722243389 patent/DE2243389B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1972-09-04 FR FR7231296A patent/FR2152616B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-09-04 IE IE1196/72A patent/IE36666B1/en unknown
- 1972-09-05 SE SE7211443A patent/SE405125B/en unknown
- 1972-09-05 ES ES406426A patent/ES406426A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-05 AR AR243916A patent/AR198631A1/en active
- 1972-09-06 ZA ZA726079A patent/ZA726079B/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015053721A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-16 | Al Ahmad Trad | High range temperature thermal dismantling method in processing oil shale |
CN106635082A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-10 | 山东腾鲁环保设备有限公司 | High-temperature dry distillation system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7105857D0 (en) | 1973-04-10 |
SE405125B (en) | 1978-11-20 |
AU4579372A (en) | 1974-02-28 |
FR2152616B1 (en) | 1978-12-22 |
US3887453A (en) | 1975-06-03 |
AR198631A1 (en) | 1974-07-15 |
AU473288B2 (en) | 1976-06-17 |
IE36666L (en) | 1973-03-06 |
DE2243389B2 (en) | 1976-04-22 |
ZA726079B (en) | 1973-06-27 |
IE36666B1 (en) | 1977-01-19 |
ES406426A1 (en) | 1975-07-16 |
DE2243389A1 (en) | 1973-03-15 |
FR2152616A1 (en) | 1973-04-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |