GB1393833A - Carbon fibre reinforced nickel matrix composite having an intermediate layer of metal carbide - Google Patents
Carbon fibre reinforced nickel matrix composite having an intermediate layer of metal carbideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1393833A GB1393833A GB3270473A GB3270473A GB1393833A GB 1393833 A GB1393833 A GB 1393833A GB 3270473 A GB3270473 A GB 3270473A GB 3270473 A GB3270473 A GB 3270473A GB 1393833 A GB1393833 A GB 1393833A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- metal
- nickel matrix
- carbon
- intermediate layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 Hfi Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/13—Hulls built to withstand hydrostatic pressure when fully submerged, e.g. submarine hulls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4584—Coating or impregnating of particulate or fibrous ceramic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
- D01F11/10—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon
- D01F11/12—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon with inorganic substances ; Intercalation
- D01F11/126—Carbides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C2001/0054—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials
- B64C2001/0072—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials from composite materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C2001/0054—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials
- B64C2001/0081—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials from metallic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/40—Weight reduction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
Abstract
1393833 Coating carbon fibres by hotdipping, hot pressed fibres UNION CARBIDE CORP 9 July 1973 [10 July 1972] 32704/73 Headings C7D and C7F The bonding of carbon fibres in a nickel matrix improved by providing the fibres with a carbide layer by immersing them in a molton alloy bath comprising a metal e.g. Ti, Zr, Hfi, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, and Fe which reacts to form a carbide and an acid soluble metal e.g. In, Ge, Ga, Sn, Sb, Bi, Ag, Cu which does not react with carbon, and subsequently removing unreacted metal with an acid, e.g. nitric, hydrochloric or sulphuric. Ni may be deposited on the coated fibres by electrodes or electrolytre methods, thermal decomposition of carbonyls or halides or by sputtering, and the coated fibres hot pressed 700 to 1300C. in an atmosphere of e.g. nitrogen, argon xanon, or helium. A further metal may be applied to the Ni-coated fibres before pressing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US27020972A | 1972-07-10 | 1972-07-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1393833A true GB1393833A (en) | 1975-05-14 |
Family
ID=23030365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3270473A Expired GB1393833A (en) | 1972-07-10 | 1973-07-09 | Carbon fibre reinforced nickel matrix composite having an intermediate layer of metal carbide |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3796587A (en) |
JP (2) | JPS5224500B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2192067B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1393833A (en) |
IT (1) | IT989793B (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3894863A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1975-07-15 | Fiber Materials | Graphite composite |
US3953647A (en) * | 1973-10-05 | 1976-04-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Graphite fiber reinforced metal matrix composite |
US4072516A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1978-02-07 | Fiber Materials, Inc. | Graphite fiber/metal composites |
JPS5253720A (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1977-04-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Non-orientated cu-carbon fiber compoite and its manufacturing method |
US4240145A (en) * | 1977-12-01 | 1980-12-16 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Closed loop controlled auxiliary air delivery system for internal combustion engine |
NO801818L (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-01-21 | Conradty Nuernberg | RECOVERABLE, FORM-STABLE ELECTRODE FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE USE |
US4489138A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1984-12-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Fiber-reinforced metal composite material |
JPS57158912A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1982-09-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electric contact material and method of producing same |
JPH03206172A (en) * | 1989-08-24 | 1991-09-09 | Tsuboi Sewing Mach Shokai:Kk | Cloth-cutting device |
US4979998A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1990-12-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for forming a metal boride coating on a carbonaceous substrate |
EP0492436A3 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-10-21 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corp. | Silicon carbide coating process |
JP4869799B2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2012-02-08 | 株式会社ミクニ | Idle air flow control device |
DE102007050289A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Carbon emitter with getter |
KR20100087542A (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Carbon fiber coated with dilectric films and fiber-type light emitting device |
JP2014033104A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-20 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heat radiation component and manufacturing method of the same |
-
1972
- 1972-07-10 US US00270209A patent/US3796587A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-07-09 GB GB3270473A patent/GB1393833A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-09 JP JP48076668A patent/JPS5224500B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-07-09 FR FR7325112A patent/FR2192067B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-07-09 IT IT51318/73A patent/IT989793B/en active
-
1975
- 1975-07-11 JP JP8455175A patent/JPS5343236B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT989793B (en) | 1975-06-10 |
JPS5224500B2 (en) | 1977-07-01 |
FR2192067B1 (en) | 1976-04-30 |
US3796587A (en) | 1974-03-12 |
JPS5132830A (en) | 1976-03-19 |
FR2192067A1 (en) | 1974-02-08 |
DE2334219B2 (en) | 1976-09-09 |
JPS5343236B2 (en) | 1978-11-17 |
DE2334219A1 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
JPS4953118A (en) | 1974-05-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |