GB1389620A - Discharge tube provided with an electrode comprising nickel and aluminium - Google Patents
Discharge tube provided with an electrode comprising nickel and aluminiumInfo
- Publication number
- GB1389620A GB1389620A GB4213373A GB4213373A GB1389620A GB 1389620 A GB1389620 A GB 1389620A GB 4213373 A GB4213373 A GB 4213373A GB 4213373 A GB4213373 A GB 4213373A GB 1389620 A GB1389620 A GB 1389620A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- nickel
- aluminium
- lamp
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 10
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/02—Details
- H01J17/04—Electrodes; Screens
- H01J17/06—Cathodes
- H01J17/066—Cold cathodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0064—Tubes with cold main electrodes (including cold cathodes)
- H01J2893/0065—Electrode systems
- H01J2893/0066—Construction, material, support, protection and temperature regulation of electrodes; Electrode cups
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
Abstract
1389620 Gas discharge lamps; electrode materials PHILIPS ELECTRONIC & ASSOCIATED INDUSTRIES Ltd 7 Sept 1973 [12 Sept 1972] 42133/73 Heading HID A gas or vapour discharge lamp has at least one internal electrode constructed from a three layer material comprising a layer of iron between layers of nickel and aluminium, the thickness of aluminium being less than 15 microns and the said electrode having been heat-treated in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, e.g. hydrogen or a vacuum, at a temperature of at least 700 C. for a maximum of 15 minutes. The nickel layer can be provided with an emissive coating of a triple carbonate of barium, strontium and calcium which is decomposed by heating. The lamp can be of the glow discharge type, Fig. 1 (not shown) when the electrode is of a dished shape with the nickel layer facing the discharge, or an arc, lamp Fig. 2 (not shown) with two cylindrical electrodes made as above and with the nickel layer innermost with co-axial starting electrodes. The filling can be neon, argon and mercury.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLAANVRAGE7212336,A NL170680C (en) | 1972-09-12 | 1972-09-12 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A GAS AND / OR VAPOR DISCHARGE TUBE CONTAINING AT LEAST A NICKEL AND ALUMINUM CONTAINING ELECTRODE AND A GAS AND / OR VAPOR DISCHARGE TUBE MADE WITH THIS PROCESS. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1389620A true GB1389620A (en) | 1975-04-03 |
Family
ID=19816914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4213373A Expired GB1389620A (en) | 1972-09-12 | 1973-09-07 | Discharge tube provided with an electrode comprising nickel and aluminium |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3908252A (en) |
| JP (2) | JPS4968570A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR198237A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT338932B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE804697A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA983091A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH559429A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2342494C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES418626A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2199191B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1389620A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT999551B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL170680C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4047101A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1977-09-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Filament for alkali metal ionization detector |
| US5036243A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-07-30 | Cocks Franklin H | Glass plate illumination device sign with integral electrodes of particular thermal resistance |
| US5911613A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-06-15 | Byrum; Bernard W. | Luminous gas discharge display |
| JP3498072B2 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2004-02-16 | 炳霖 ▲楊▼ | Light emitter for discharge lamp |
| GB0523478D0 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2005-12-28 | Lg Philips Displays B V | Improvements in and relating to electrodes |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE868026C (en) * | 1941-01-28 | 1953-02-23 | Telefunken Gmbh | Process for the production of an electrode for an electrical discharge vessel that does not serve as a glow cathode |
| DE886088C (en) * | 1944-07-26 | 1953-08-10 | Trierer Walzwerk Ag | Process for the production of alitized glow devices and similar objects that should be resistant to scaling |
| US2459511A (en) * | 1946-10-04 | 1949-01-18 | Gen Electric | Negative glow lamp |
| DE932858C (en) * | 1953-01-13 | 1955-09-12 | Telefunken Gmbh | Process for the treatment of electrodes or electrode materials for electrical discharge tubes for the purpose of giving them a high heat radiation capability using an aluminum-coated starting material which forms intermetallic compounds with the aluminum coating when heated |
| US3530559A (en) * | 1968-03-12 | 1970-09-29 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Anode electrode fabrication |
| US3753024A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1973-08-14 | Gen Electric | Glow lamp with nickel-plated electrodes |
| JPS4946784U (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1974-04-24 |
-
1972
- 1972-09-12 NL NLAANVRAGE7212336,A patent/NL170680C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-08-01 AR AR249400A patent/AR198237A1/en active
- 1973-08-20 US US389676A patent/US3908252A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-23 DE DE2342494A patent/DE2342494C2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-07 IT IT69682/73A patent/IT999551B/en active
- 1973-09-07 GB GB4213373A patent/GB1389620A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-08 JP JP48100784A patent/JPS4968570A/ja active Pending
- 1973-09-10 ES ES418626A patent/ES418626A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-10 BE BE135527A patent/BE804697A/en unknown
- 1973-09-10 CH CH1294373A patent/CH559429A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-09-10 AT AT782073A patent/AT338932B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-09-12 FR FR7332770A patent/FR2199191B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-09-12 CA CA180,887A patent/CA983091A/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-05-31 JP JP1980076238U patent/JPS565363U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES418626A1 (en) | 1976-07-01 |
| NL7212336A (en) | 1974-03-14 |
| CA983091A (en) | 1976-02-03 |
| US3908252A (en) | 1975-09-30 |
| AT338932B (en) | 1977-09-26 |
| BE804697A (en) | 1974-03-11 |
| DE2342494A1 (en) | 1974-03-28 |
| AR198237A1 (en) | 1974-06-07 |
| CH559429A5 (en) | 1975-02-28 |
| FR2199191B1 (en) | 1976-10-01 |
| JPS4968570A (en) | 1974-07-03 |
| JPS565363U (en) | 1981-01-17 |
| NL170680C (en) | 1982-12-01 |
| DE2342494C2 (en) | 1983-04-07 |
| NL170680B (en) | 1982-07-01 |
| FR2199191A1 (en) | 1974-04-05 |
| ATA782073A (en) | 1977-01-15 |
| IT999551B (en) | 1976-03-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2842706A (en) | Cold cathode vacuum tube | |
| GB1390572A (en) | High-pressure gas discharge lamp | |
| US2697183A (en) | High-pressure electric discharge lamp | |
| US2654042A (en) | Integrally capacitively ballasted discharge lamp | |
| GB1330045A (en) | Small-sized fluorescent lamp | |
| GB1464063A (en) | Low-pressure gas discharge lamp | |
| GB1389620A (en) | Discharge tube provided with an electrode comprising nickel and aluminium | |
| US2451043A (en) | Gas discharge lamp | |
| US5198722A (en) | High-pressure discharge lamp with end seal evaporation barrier | |
| GB1222834A (en) | Photochemical wavelength-emitting lamps | |
| US2840751A (en) | Electrode coating composition and electrode for cold cathode gas discharge lamp | |
| US2832912A (en) | Electric discharge device | |
| GB1423981A (en) | Discharge lamp | |
| US2409769A (en) | Fluorescent glow lamp | |
| US2785327A (en) | Electric discharge lamp with phosphorcoated rhodium reflector | |
| JPH0471155A (en) | Cold-cathode electric discharge lamp | |
| US2020722A (en) | Gaseous electric discharge device | |
| GB1202505A (en) | Fluorescent lamp device | |
| US2030437A (en) | Electric discharge device | |
| US1647591A (en) | Gaseous-discharge lamp | |
| US3753024A (en) | Glow lamp with nickel-plated electrodes | |
| GB1405153A (en) | 40 watt fluorescent lamp | |
| JP2714477B2 (en) | Cold cathode discharge lamp, illumination device using the same, and liquid crystal display device | |
| GB957042A (en) | Improvements in composite electric lamps | |
| GB1440025A (en) | Low pressure mercury vapour discharge lamp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |