GB1371465A - Rotor for multistation photometric analyzer - Google Patents

Rotor for multistation photometric analyzer

Info

Publication number
GB1371465A
GB1371465A GB5287872A GB5287872A GB1371465A GB 1371465 A GB1371465 A GB 1371465A GB 5287872 A GB5287872 A GB 5287872A GB 5287872 A GB5287872 A GB 5287872A GB 1371465 A GB1371465 A GB 1371465A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cuvettes
rotor
passageways
sample
photo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5287872A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
Original Assignee
US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) filed Critical US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
Publication of GB1371465A publication Critical patent/GB1371465A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • G01N21/07Centrifugal type cuvettes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N2035/00178Special arrangements of analysers
    • G01N2035/00326Analysers with modular structure
    • G01N2035/00336Analysers adapted for operation in microgravity, i.e. spaceflight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/11Automated chemical analysis
    • Y10T436/111666Utilizing a centrifuge or compartmented rotor

Abstract

1371465 Optical sample holders UNITED STATES ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION 16 Nov 1972 [9 Dec 1971] 52878/72 Heading G2J [Also in Division B2] In a photo-metric analyzer for use under conditions of weightlessness a rotor 1 having a ring of sample analysis cuvettes 7 is removably supported on a motor driven housing 2 and held there by a key and a magnet. A light source 6 sends a beam through the cuvettes 7 to a photo-multiplier tube 9 via an adjustable filter selector 11. The housing 2 is braked by a solenoid disk brake assembly 14 and controlled by a pick-up head rotor position indicator comprising photo-diodes. The rotor 1 comprises an opaque plastics disk sandwiched between two transparent plastics disks. A sample is injected through a centrally located part 21 to a sample distribution chamber 20 from where it flows under centrifugal pressure down capillary passageways 22 to overflow collection cavities 24 and to the first arm, but not the second, of passageways 25 which terminate in the cuvettes 7. Sediment collects at the extremities of passageways 22. Air or liquid is then injected to displace the sample free of sediment, into the cuvettes 7. The cuvettes 7 are formed as bores in the opaque disk; the passageways and chambers are machined in its upper surface. Its lower surface has a central entrance port and chamber for reagent and passages similar to passages 22 leading from the chamber direct to the cuvettes 7; in an alternative mode of operation reagents are pre-loaded into the cuvettes and lyophilized, and water on buffers is injected into the spinning rotor through the reagent port. Following analysis, the entire rotor may be discarded and a fresh one inserted. The capillary passageways retain liquids without the assistance of gravity.
GB5287872A 1971-12-09 1972-11-16 Rotor for multistation photometric analyzer Expired GB1371465A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US20646871A 1971-12-09 1971-12-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1371465A true GB1371465A (en) 1974-10-23

Family

ID=22766526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5287872A Expired GB1371465A (en) 1971-12-09 1972-11-16 Rotor for multistation photometric analyzer

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US3744975A (en)
JP (1) JPS5536937B2 (en)
AT (1) AT322880B (en)
BE (1) BE792465A (en)
BR (1) BR7208672D0 (en)
CA (1) CA966333A (en)
CH (1) CH549209A (en)
DE (1) DE2260292C2 (en)
DK (1) DK148520C (en)
ES (1) ES409317A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2164306A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1371465A (en)
IL (1) IL40915A (en)
IT (1) IT984613B (en)
NL (1) NL173890C (en)
NO (1) NO138303C (en)
SE (1) SE384086B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5695354A (en) * 1979-12-28 1981-08-01 Akira Okumura Dispensing and discharging method of liquid component in centrifugal rotor

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US5622871A (en) * 1987-04-27 1997-04-22 Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. Capillary immunoassay and device therefor comprising mobilizable particulate labelled reagents
US4013368A (en) * 1972-09-20 1977-03-22 Akro-Medic Engineering, Inc. Sample cartridge for use in apparatus for evaluation of biological fluid
US3856470A (en) * 1973-01-10 1974-12-24 Baxter Laboratories Inc Rotor apparatus
US3795451A (en) * 1973-04-24 1974-03-05 Atomic Energy Commission Rotor for fast analyzer of rotary cuvette type
US3864089A (en) * 1973-12-10 1975-02-04 Atomic Energy Commission Multiple-sample rotor assembly for blood fraction preparation
US3890101A (en) * 1974-02-15 1975-06-17 Us Energy Collection ring for use in multiple-sample blood fractionation centrifugal rotors
US3899296A (en) * 1974-07-17 1975-08-12 Us Energy Whole blood analysis rotor for a multistation dynamic photometer
US3901658A (en) * 1974-07-30 1975-08-26 Us Energy Whole blood analysis rotor assembly having removable cellular sedimentation bowl
US3982691A (en) * 1974-10-09 1976-09-28 Schlutz Charles A Centrifuge separation and washing device and method
SE399768B (en) * 1975-09-29 1978-02-27 Lilja Jan E CYVETT FOR SAMPLING, MIXING OF, THE SAMPLE WITH A REAGENTS AND DIRECT PERFORMANCE OF, SPECIAL OPTICAL, ANALYSIS OF THE SAMPLE MIXED WITH THE REAGENTS
US4226531A (en) * 1977-08-29 1980-10-07 Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. Disposable multi-cuvette rotor
US4225558A (en) * 1978-09-19 1980-09-30 Honeywell Inc. Fluid sample test apparatus and fluid sample cell for use therein
US4663296A (en) * 1980-05-05 1987-05-05 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Multicuvette rotor for analyzer
CA1152353A (en) * 1980-05-05 1983-08-23 Georges Revillet Multicuvette rotor for analyser
DE3044372A1 (en) * 1980-11-25 1982-07-08 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim ROTOR UNIT WITH INSERT ELEMENTS FOR A CENTRIFUGAL ANALYZER
FR2503866A1 (en) * 1981-04-14 1982-10-15 Guigan Jean DEVICE FOR DELIVERING A DETERMINED DOSE OF A LIQUID SAMPLE IN A CELL AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
FR2507325A1 (en) * 1981-06-05 1982-12-10 Guigan Jean METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE SUCCESSIVE CONTACT OF A LIQUID SAMPLE WITH MULTIPLE REAGENTS
JPS5849968U (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-04-04 アキレス株式会社 Pine tress base material
US5141875A (en) * 1982-01-08 1992-08-25 Environmental Diagnostics, Inc. Rotary fluid manipulator
US5496520A (en) * 1982-01-08 1996-03-05 Kelton; Arden A. Rotary fluid manipulator
US4938927A (en) * 1982-01-08 1990-07-03 Environmental Diagnostics, Inc. Rotary fluid manipulator
JPS58191399U (en) * 1982-06-16 1983-12-19 三菱電機株式会社 Blower impeller
FR2578054B1 (en) * 1985-02-28 1988-02-26 Inovelf Sa METHODS AND DEVICES FOR THE PREPARATION, PACKAGING AND USE OF REAGENT MEDIA
US5164598A (en) * 1985-08-05 1992-11-17 Biotrack Capillary flow device
US4756884A (en) * 1985-08-05 1988-07-12 Biotrack, Inc. Capillary flow device
US4963498A (en) * 1985-08-05 1990-10-16 Biotrack Capillary flow device
US4756883A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-07-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Analysis device
US4762683A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-08-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Analysis device
DE3856542T2 (en) 1987-04-27 2003-10-30 Inverness Medical Switzerland Test device for carrying out specific binding tests
US5173262A (en) * 1987-07-17 1992-12-22 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Rotor assembly and method for automatically processing liquids
JPH0567800B1 (en) * 1987-10-05 1993-09-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp
US5160702A (en) * 1989-01-17 1992-11-03 Molecular Devices Corporation Analyzer with improved rotor structure
US6352862B1 (en) 1989-02-17 2002-03-05 Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. Analytical test device for imuno assays and methods of using same
DE69130986T2 (en) * 1990-06-04 1999-09-30 Abay Sa Rotors for analysis and methods for the analysis of biological fluids
US6327031B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-12-04 Burstein Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and semi-reflective optical system for carrying out analysis of samples
US5631166A (en) * 1995-03-21 1997-05-20 Jewell; Charles R. Specimen disk for blood analyses
US5919711A (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-07-06 Careside, Inc. Analytical cartridge
JP2003533682A (en) 2000-05-15 2003-11-11 テカン・トレーディング・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト Bidirectional flow centrifugal microfluidic device
AU2002219979A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2002-06-11 Burstein Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and methods for separating components of particulate suspension
WO2003065355A2 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-07 Burstein Technologies, Inc. Bio-safety features for optical analysis disc and disc system including same
US7147362B2 (en) * 2003-10-15 2006-12-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method of mixing by intermittent centrifugal force
JP4211034B2 (en) * 2003-11-27 2009-01-21 孝雄 津田 injector
US20050170514A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Hach Company Analytical rotor system for method of standard additions testing
US20050169805A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Hach Company Analytical rotor system with a sample chamber
US20050170513A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Hach Company Analytical rotor system for titration testing
US20050170515A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Hach Company Analytical rotor system with an analytical signal path
US20050169804A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Hach Company User-configurable analytical rotor system
US7723120B2 (en) * 2005-10-26 2010-05-25 General Electric Company Optical sensor array system and method for parallel processing of chemical and biochemical information
US8133741B2 (en) * 2005-10-26 2012-03-13 General Electric Company Methods and systems for delivery of fluidic samples to sensor arrays
KR101257975B1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2013-04-30 제너럴 일렉트릭 캄파니 Methods and systems for delivery of fluidic samples to sensor arrays
US7883898B2 (en) * 2007-05-07 2011-02-08 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for measuring pH of low alkalinity solutions
CN102077096A (en) 2008-07-10 2011-05-25 三光纯药株式会社 Disc for clinical examination, disc pack and clinical examination device
AU2021237737A1 (en) 2020-03-20 2022-11-24 Orbis Diagnostics Limited Multi-chambered assay devices and associated methods, systems and apparatuses thereof for detection of analytes
CN112246452A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-22 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Centrifugal machine, automatic centrifugal system and operation method of automatic centrifugal system

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US3547547A (en) * 1969-03-13 1970-12-15 Atomic Energy Commission Analytical photometer with means for measuring,holding and transferring discrete liquid volumes and method of use thereof
GB1340497A (en) * 1970-03-25 1973-12-12 Mse Holdings Ltd Centrifugal analyser

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5695354A (en) * 1979-12-28 1981-08-01 Akira Okumura Dispensing and discharging method of liquid component in centrifugal rotor
JPS5712420B2 (en) * 1979-12-28 1982-03-10

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT984613B (en) 1974-11-20
DE2260292A1 (en) 1973-06-14
CA966333A (en) 1975-04-22
DK148520C (en) 1986-03-03
JPS4866481A (en) 1973-09-12
JPS5536937B2 (en) 1980-09-25
NO138303B (en) 1978-05-02
BE792465A (en) 1973-03-30
FR2164306A5 (en) 1973-07-27
DK148520B (en) 1985-07-22
AT322880B (en) 1975-06-10
CH549209A (en) 1974-05-15
ES409317A1 (en) 1975-12-16
NL173890C (en) 1984-03-16
NO138303C (en) 1978-08-09
SE384086B (en) 1976-04-12
NL7216233A (en) 1973-06-13
IL40915A0 (en) 1973-01-30
AU4911972A (en) 1974-05-23
IL40915A (en) 1975-03-13
DE2260292C2 (en) 1984-09-27
BR7208672D0 (en) 1973-08-30
NL173890B (en) 1983-10-17
US3744975A (en) 1973-07-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years