GB1367808A - Positioning system - Google Patents

Positioning system

Info

Publication number
GB1367808A
GB1367808A GB4046272A GB4046272A GB1367808A GB 1367808 A GB1367808 A GB 1367808A GB 4046272 A GB4046272 A GB 4046272A GB 4046272 A GB4046272 A GB 4046272A GB 1367808 A GB1367808 A GB 1367808A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
base
head
movement
areas
ribs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4046272A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SYNETICS Inc
Original Assignee
SYNETICS Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SYNETICS Inc filed Critical SYNETICS Inc
Publication of GB1367808A publication Critical patent/GB1367808A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K37/00Motors with rotor rotating step by step and without interrupter or commutator driven by the rotor, e.g. stepping motors
    • H02K37/02Motors with rotor rotating step by step and without interrupter or commutator driven by the rotor, e.g. stepping motors of variable reluctance type
    • H02K37/04Motors with rotor rotating step by step and without interrupter or commutator driven by the rotor, e.g. stepping motors of variable reluctance type with rotors situated within the stators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/50Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/54Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only
    • B23Q1/545Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only comprising spherical surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/56Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/60Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/62Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides
    • B23Q1/621Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/28Electric drives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors
    • H02K41/03Synchronous motors; Motors moving step by step; Reluctance motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2201/00Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
    • H02K2201/18Machines moving with multiple degrees of freedom

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Linear Motors (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
  • Moving Of Heads (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

1367808 Electric stepping motors XYNETICS Inc 31 Aug 1972 [8 Sept 1971] 40462/72 Heading H2A A positioning arrangement providing controlled relative movement, with two degrees of freedom, between a head and a base member operates on the stepping-motor principle described either in Specification 1,197,065 or in Specification 1,257,251, but movement corresponding to the first and second degrees of freedom is produced by co-operation between the head and separate first and second areas of the base member respectively. In Fig. 6 the head 218 and base member 200 are both generally flat. Areas 202, 204 of the base carry parallel magnetic ribs 210, 212 and co-operate with head electromagnets 224, 226 for movement in the X direction, whilst base areas 206, 208 carry ribs running perpendicularly to the ribs 210, 212, and co-operate with head electromagnets 228, 230 for movement in the Y direction. An open work area 232 is left on the base, and the head carries a tool which is to be moved across this area. In another embodiment with a flat head and base (Fig. 1, not shown) the base is divided into two outer striplike areas (14, 18) for movement in the X direction, with a central area (16) between them for movement in the Y direction. In Fig. 4 the head 110 and base 100 are both cylindrical, an area 102 of the base carrying annular ribs for axial relative movement (Z), and an area 104 carrying axially-parallel ribs for rotational movement (#). In Fig. 5 the base 150 is spherical and the head 164 comprises two separate portions 166, 168 which are joined by a rod 170 pivoted (172) at the centre of the sphere. Outer areas 152, 156 of the base are ribbed for rotation parallel to a horizontal plane (#), whilst a central area 154 is ribbed for rotation parallel to a vertical plane (#).
GB4046272A 1971-09-08 1972-08-31 Positioning system Expired GB1367808A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17875371A 1971-09-08 1971-09-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1367808A true GB1367808A (en) 1974-09-25

Family

ID=22653827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4046272A Expired GB1367808A (en) 1971-09-08 1972-08-31 Positioning system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5628093B2 (en)
CA (1) CA968019A (en)
GB (1) GB1367808A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2585277A1 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-01-30 Teramachi Hiroshi TABLE X-Y FOR MACHINE TOOLS
EP1287946A1 (en) * 2001-08-18 2003-03-05 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH + Co. KG Machine tool with a functional unit driven by linear motors
WO2003098782A1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Electromagnetic linear drive unit
EP1557237A2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-27 Index-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Hahn & Tessky Machine tool with a hydrostatic bearing
WO2014055335A1 (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-10 Rudolph Technologies, Inc. Planar motor system with increased efficiency

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5644672B2 (en) * 1972-09-28 1981-10-21
JPS5157393A (en) * 1974-11-14 1976-05-19 Seiko Instr & Electronics DENJIICHIGIMESOCHI
JPS5156909A (en) * 1974-11-14 1976-05-19 Seiko Instr & Electronics JUDOMOOTA
JPS5156915A (en) * 1974-11-14 1976-05-19 Seiko Instr & Electronics Hisuterishisu moota
JPS5246413A (en) * 1975-10-13 1977-04-13 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Rotary rectilinear motor
JPS5246412A (en) * 1975-10-13 1977-04-13 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Rotary rectilinear pulse motor
JPS5254108A (en) * 1975-10-30 1977-05-02 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Surface pulse motor
JPS5598191U (en) * 1978-12-27 1980-07-08
JPS58175020A (en) * 1982-04-05 1983-10-14 Telmec Co Ltd Two dimensional accurate positioning device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3376578A (en) * 1966-05-31 1968-04-02 Bruce A. Sawyer Magnetic positioning device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2585277A1 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-01-30 Teramachi Hiroshi TABLE X-Y FOR MACHINE TOOLS
GB2179279A (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-03-04 Hiroshi Teramachi Linear motor-driven x-y table
GB2179279B (en) * 1985-07-26 1989-07-19 Hiroshi Teramachi Linear motor-driven x-y table
EP1287946A1 (en) * 2001-08-18 2003-03-05 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH + Co. KG Machine tool with a functional unit driven by linear motors
US6720683B2 (en) 2001-08-18 2004-04-13 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Machine tool with a linear drive for machining element
WO2003098782A1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Electromagnetic linear drive unit
EP1557237A2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-27 Index-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Hahn & Tessky Machine tool with a hydrostatic bearing
EP1557237A3 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-09-14 Index-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Hahn & Tessky Machine tool with a hydrostatic bearing
WO2014055335A1 (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-10 Rudolph Technologies, Inc. Planar motor system with increased efficiency
US9625832B2 (en) 2012-10-05 2017-04-18 Rudolph Technologies, Inc. Planar motor system with increased efficiency

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4836611A (en) 1973-05-30
DE2244442A1 (en) 1973-03-15
CA968019A (en) 1975-05-20
DE2244442B2 (en) 1977-04-21
JPS5628093B2 (en) 1981-06-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years