GB1367708A - Process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile textile materials - Google Patents
Process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1367708A GB1367708A GB5733172A GB5733172A GB1367708A GB 1367708 A GB1367708 A GB 1367708A GB 5733172 A GB5733172 A GB 5733172A GB 5733172 A GB5733172 A GB 5733172A GB 1367708 A GB1367708 A GB 1367708A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- assistants
- preparations
- dec
- anionic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
- D06P1/625—Aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B69/00—Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
- C09B69/02—Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes
- C09B69/06—Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes of cationic dyes with organic acids or with inorganic complex acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
- D06P3/76—Material containing nitrile groups using basic dyes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
1367708 Dyeing polyacrylonitrile CIBAGEIGY AG 12 Dec 1972 [21 Dec 1971] 57331/72 Heading D1B [Also in Division C2] Polyacrylonitrile fibres are dyed with basic dyes in acidic preferably pH 3 to 6 aqueous dyeing preparations in presence of anionic assistants of formula in which R is an optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl radical having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, A is -COO- or -OCO-, B is a mononuclear or binuclear aromatic radical, R 1 is hydrogen or a hydroxyl, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl group or a halogen atom and M<SP>+</SP> is an inorganic or organic cation, e.g. sodium potassium/ammonium, protonised monodi- and tri-ethanolamine. 0.1% to 5% by weight of the above assistants based on weight of fibre may be used in buffered alyl preparations to dye by the exhaust material. The preparations used for dyeing as above are prepared by parting the basic dye with acid or buffer salt acid followed by adding hot water and the anionic assistant as specfied above, other conventional dyeing assistants may also be added. Mixtures of basic dyes may be employed and good levelling is obtained.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1872071A CH550279B (en) | 1971-12-21 | 1971-12-21 | PROCESS FOR DYING TEXTILE FIBER MATERIAL FROM POLYACRYLNITRILE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1367708A true GB1367708A (en) | 1974-09-18 |
Family
ID=4434893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5733172A Expired GB1367708A (en) | 1971-12-21 | 1972-12-12 | Process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile textile materials |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3925016A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4868876A (en) |
BE (1) | BE793029A (en) |
CA (1) | CA983659A (en) |
CH (2) | CH1872071A4 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2260703A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES409831A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2164619B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1367708A (en) |
IT (1) | IT974151B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7217106A (en) |
SE (1) | SE374768B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA728775B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6041659A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1985-03-05 | エシル コ−ポレ−シヨン | Manufacture of acyloxybenzene sulfonate |
GB2278616A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-07 | Bayer Ag | Lithium-containing assistants for dyeing and printing of cellulosic and/or regenerated cellulosic materials |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH1595874A4 (en) * | 1974-12-02 | 1976-08-31 | ||
US4303577A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1981-12-01 | Monsanto Company | Polyamide antiozonants |
GB8414696D0 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1984-07-11 | Shell Int Research | P-isononanoyloxybenzenesulphonate |
ATE65495T1 (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1991-08-15 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | ESTERS MANUFACTURE. |
GB8712909D0 (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1987-07-08 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | Preparation of esters |
US6706650B2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2004-03-16 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom |
US6787228B2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2004-09-07 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom |
US7419922B2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2008-09-02 | Gibson Richard M | Flame-resistant, high visibility, anti-static fabric and apparel formed therefrom |
US6946412B2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2005-09-20 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Flame-resistant, high visibility, anti-static fabric and apparel formed therefrom |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2133288A (en) * | 1935-09-25 | 1938-10-18 | Nat Aniline & Chem Co Inc | Dyeing |
US2250098A (en) * | 1937-08-03 | 1941-07-22 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Process of preparing water-containing dyestuff preparations of high concentration |
US2310074A (en) * | 1938-05-05 | 1943-02-02 | Unichem Chemikalien Handels A | Treatment bath |
US3164566A (en) * | 1961-11-01 | 1965-01-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Dyeable linear polyesters modified by a metallosulfophenoxyalkoxy-substituted aromatic dicarboxylic acid or ester |
FR1355971A (en) * | 1963-04-24 | 1964-03-20 | Courtaulds Ltd | Improvements in the dyeing of textile fibers, more particularly acrylic fibers |
DE1288066B (en) * | 1964-07-25 | 1969-01-30 | ||
DE1619539B1 (en) * | 1967-08-07 | 1971-01-28 | Bayer Ag | Process for dyeing fiber materials made from synthetic polyamides |
CH481263A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-12-31 | Ciba Geigy | Process for the simultaneous dyeing of wool and cellulose-containing textile fiber material and preparations suitable for carrying out the process |
US3765835A (en) * | 1968-04-25 | 1973-10-16 | Du Pont | Anionic dispersion of a salt of a cationic dye and a selected arylsulfonate |
US3619122A (en) * | 1968-12-26 | 1971-11-09 | Gaf Corp | Process for dyeing polyamide fibers |
DE1938227A1 (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1971-02-11 | Hoechst Ag | Dicarbomethoxybenzene sulphonates prodn |
US3713768A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1973-01-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Long chain alkane or alkene amido benzene sulfonate assisted dyeing of synthetic linear polyamides |
US3718428A (en) * | 1970-12-21 | 1973-02-27 | Gaf Corp | Alcoholic composition of a cationic dye-alkyl aryl sulfonic acid complex and process of dyeing therewith |
BE785703A (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-01-02 | Hoechst Ag | COLOR DISPERSIONS |
-
1971
- 1971-12-21 CH CH1872071D patent/CH1872071A4/xx unknown
- 1971-12-21 CH CH1872071A patent/CH550279B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-11-23 SE SE7215260A patent/SE374768B/xx unknown
- 1972-12-12 FR FR7244235A patent/FR2164619B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-12 US US314489A patent/US3925016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-12-12 ZA ZA728775A patent/ZA728775B/en unknown
- 1972-12-12 CA CA158,680A patent/CA983659A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-12 DE DE2260703A patent/DE2260703A1/en active Pending
- 1972-12-12 GB GB5733172A patent/GB1367708A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-15 NL NL7217106A patent/NL7217106A/xx unknown
- 1972-12-19 IT IT54826/72A patent/IT974151B/en active
- 1972-12-20 BE BE793029D patent/BE793029A/en unknown
- 1972-12-20 ES ES409831A patent/ES409831A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-21 JP JP47127768A patent/JPS4868876A/ja active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6041659A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1985-03-05 | エシル コ−ポレ−シヨン | Manufacture of acyloxybenzene sulfonate |
JPH0321541B2 (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1991-03-22 | Ethyl Corp | |
GB2278616A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-07 | Bayer Ag | Lithium-containing assistants for dyeing and printing of cellulosic and/or regenerated cellulosic materials |
US5466265A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1995-11-14 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Lithium-containing assistants for dyeing and printing of cellulosic and/or regenerated cellulosic materials |
GB2278616B (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1997-05-14 | Bayer Ag | Lithium-containing assistants for dyeing and printing of cellulosic and/or regenerated cellulosic materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4868876A (en) | 1973-09-19 |
NL7217106A (en) | 1973-06-25 |
CH550279B (en) | 1974-06-14 |
ES409831A1 (en) | 1976-09-01 |
US3925016A (en) | 1975-12-09 |
USB314489I5 (en) | 1975-01-28 |
BE793029A (en) | 1973-06-20 |
CA983659A (en) | 1976-02-17 |
FR2164619A1 (en) | 1973-08-03 |
SE374768B (en) | 1975-03-17 |
ZA728775B (en) | 1973-08-29 |
IT974151B (en) | 1974-06-20 |
FR2164619B1 (en) | 1976-06-04 |
CH1872071A4 (en) | 1973-11-15 |
DE2260703A1 (en) | 1973-06-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |