GB1360270A - Apparatus for monitoring two constant voltage regulators connected in parallel - Google Patents
Apparatus for monitoring two constant voltage regulators connected in parallelInfo
- Publication number
- GB1360270A GB1360270A GB4880871A GB4880871A GB1360270A GB 1360270 A GB1360270 A GB 1360270A GB 4880871 A GB4880871 A GB 4880871A GB 4880871 A GB4880871 A GB 4880871A GB 1360270 A GB1360270 A GB 1360270A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- relay
- regulator
- voltage
- battery
- contacts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/061—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
1360270 Standby apparatus LICENTIA PATENT-VERWALTUNGS GmbH 20 Oct 1971 [22 Oct 1970] 48808/71 Heading H2H Apparatus, particularly for use in a satellite wherein reliability is a decisive requirement comprises a load 9 supplied from a battery 2 by way of two voltage regulators 7, 8 a device 10 being supplied to monitor the voltage applied to the load 9 so as to provide a signal should the voltage exceed a high limit or fall below a low limit which signal is used to operate a relay having contacts 4a, 4b whereby the voltage regulating function is transferred from the regulator 7 to the regulator 8 and vice-versa. A solar battery 1 is provided to charge the battery 2, a device 3 being included to regulate the charging or discharging current of the battery. The monitoring device 10 includes a pair of Schmidt circuits to provide the signals when the voltage is outside a given operating range and the signals are fed by way of an OR gate to a multivibrator device. The output of the multivibrator is fed to one or the other of two relay energizing circuits by way of the changeover contact of a relay, which relay and also the relay comprising the contacts 4a, 4b are of the bi-stable type so that the two relay energizing circuits are operative alternately to change the positions of the contacts 4a, 4b. Thus if the regulator 7 becomes defective, control is assumed by the regulator 8. The relay energizing circuits comprise thyristors and a further circuit comprising transistors is provided whereby an overriding signal from a ground station may be applied to the apparatus. A capacitor may be provided to ensure a "short term" standby supply for the apparatus.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702051857 DE2051857B2 (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1970-10-22 | DEVICE FOR MONITORING TWO PARALLEL CONTROLLERS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1360270A true GB1360270A (en) | 1974-07-17 |
Family
ID=5785852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4880871A Expired GB1360270A (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1971-10-20 | Apparatus for monitoring two constant voltage regulators connected in parallel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE773532A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2051857B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2111778B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1360270A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8018095B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2011-09-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Power conversion, control, and distribution system |
US8754546B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2014-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bulk power assembly |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3511208A1 (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-02 | AEG-Kanis Turbinenfabrik GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Circuit arrangement for supplying an actuating element, which is arranged in a control loop, with actuating signals from a first or second regulator |
US4651020A (en) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-03-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Redundant power supply system |
-
1970
- 1970-10-22 DE DE19702051857 patent/DE2051857B2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1971
- 1971-10-05 BE BE773532A patent/BE773532A/en unknown
- 1971-10-20 GB GB4880871A patent/GB1360270A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-22 FR FR7138127A patent/FR2111778B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8018095B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2011-09-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Power conversion, control, and distribution system |
US8754546B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2014-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bulk power assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2111778B1 (en) | 1976-07-23 |
DE2051857B2 (en) | 1972-05-04 |
DE2051857A1 (en) | 1972-05-04 |
BE773532A (en) | 1972-01-31 |
FR2111778A1 (en) | 1972-06-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |