GB1357106A - Rotary couplings - Google Patents

Rotary couplings

Info

Publication number
GB1357106A
GB1357106A GB3495070A GB3495070A GB1357106A GB 1357106 A GB1357106 A GB 1357106A GB 3495070 A GB3495070 A GB 3495070A GB 3495070 A GB3495070 A GB 3495070A GB 1357106 A GB1357106 A GB 1357106A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
wheels
drive
shaft
coupling
july
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3495070A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harry Ferguson Ltd
Original Assignee
Harry Ferguson Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harry Ferguson Ltd filed Critical Harry Ferguson Ltd
Priority to GB3495070A priority Critical patent/GB1357106A/en
Priority to ZA714382A priority patent/ZA714382B/en
Priority to US00163385A priority patent/US3760922A/en
Priority to DE19712135791 priority patent/DE2135791C3/en
Publication of GB1357106A publication Critical patent/GB1357106A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D35/00—Fluid clutches in which the clutching is predominantly obtained by fluid adhesion
    • F16D35/005—Fluid clutches in which the clutching is predominantly obtained by fluid adhesion with multiple lamellae
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
    • B60K17/346—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear
    • B60K17/3462—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear with means for changing distribution of torque between front and rear wheels
    • B60K17/3465—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear with means for changing distribution of torque between front and rear wheels self-actuated means, e.g. differential locked automatically by difference of speed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

1357106 Four-wheel drives HARRY FERGUSON Ltd 1 July 1971 [18 July 1970 (2) 22 Feb 1971] 34950/70 34952/70 and 5137/71 Heading B7H [Also in Division F2] In a four-wheel drive vehicle, a viscous coupling 11 is provided in the drive to one set of wheels, which wheels are not normally driven by virtue of the gearing, so that should the other set of wheels slip this slip will be restricted and torque transferred to the one set of wheels. As shown the output shaft 32 from the engine drives the planet carrier 29 of an epicyclic differential 28, drive to one set of wheels being from the ring gear 30 via shaft 33 and drive to the other being via sun gear 31, a shaft 37 and a chain drive to the shaft 35 to these wheels. The coupling interconnects ring gear 30 and the sun gear 31. In an alternative embodiment (Fig. 17) the coupling 38 is disposed in the drive to the front wheels as shown, torque only being transmitted thereby when the front wheels spin. An anti-lock braking sensor may also be incorporated (Fig. 18, not shown).
GB3495070A 1970-07-18 1970-07-18 Rotary couplings Expired GB1357106A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3495070A GB1357106A (en) 1970-07-18 1970-07-18 Rotary couplings
ZA714382A ZA714382B (en) 1970-07-18 1971-07-05 Improvements in rotary couplings
US00163385A US3760922A (en) 1970-07-18 1971-07-16 Rotary couplings
DE19712135791 DE2135791C3 (en) 1970-07-18 1971-07-16 Fluid friction clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3495270 1970-07-18
GB3495070A GB1357106A (en) 1970-07-18 1970-07-18 Rotary couplings
GB513771 1971-02-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1357106A true GB1357106A (en) 1974-06-19

Family

ID=27254578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3495070A Expired GB1357106A (en) 1970-07-18 1970-07-18 Rotary couplings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1357106A (en)

Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0068309A1 (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-01-05 Harry Ferguson Limited Differential drive arrangement
US4562897A (en) * 1983-10-25 1986-01-07 American Motors Corporation Vehicle drivetrain including viscous clutch
DE3533142A1 (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-10 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien Drive arrangement for a motor vehicle
US4601359A (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-07-22 Chrysler Corporation Part time on-demand four-wheel drive vehicle transaxle with viscous clutch
WO1986004654A1 (en) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-14 Tochigifujisangyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmitting structure utilizing viscous fluid
DE3611968A1 (en) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-09 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa FOUR WHEEL DRIVE
FR2589109A1 (en) * 1985-10-29 1987-04-30 Renault Four-wheel-drive transmission device
DE3703355C1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-07-30 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Drive arrangement for motor vehicles with at least two drive axles
US4712448A (en) * 1984-08-30 1987-12-15 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Drive mechanism for motor vehicles having two drive axles
DE3721586A1 (en) * 1986-07-03 1988-01-07 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag CONTROLLABLE LIQUID FRICTION COUPLING AND THEIR USE
DE3721623A1 (en) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-21 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Fluid friction clutch
US4729262A (en) * 1985-09-13 1988-03-08 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Transmission unit
DE3734841C1 (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-04-14 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Drive arrangement for all-wheel drive motor vehicles
GB2199121A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-06-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Viscous torque-transmitting device
GB2200434A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-08-03 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous shear coupling
GB2200728A (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-08-10 Uni Cardan Ag Viscous shear coupling
EP0285062A2 (en) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-05 CO.B.R.A. S.N.C. DI BRUSEGHINI ERIO & C. Reduction transfer gear-box for 4-wheel drive of motor vehicles
DE3726641C1 (en) * 1987-08-11 1988-12-29 Viscodrive Gmbh Fluid friction clutch
US4860850A (en) * 1984-10-26 1989-08-29 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle riding type vehicle
GB2219376A (en) * 1988-05-30 1989-12-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Viscous coupling
US4907472A (en) * 1987-04-30 1990-03-13 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmitting system for a four-wheel drive vehicle
US4925409A (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-05-15 Brunswick Corporation Torsional damper for marine drive unit
DE3935723A1 (en) * 1988-11-11 1990-05-17 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Braking and power transmission for vehicle wheels - involves planetary gear and fluid coupling
US4942951A (en) * 1988-03-11 1990-07-24 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Liquid friction coupling and motor vehicle comprising the same
DE4010195A1 (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-02 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous coupling with transverse wall in housing - has throttling device in wall to control rate of flow of viscous fluid
DE4010196C1 (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-10 Viscodrive Gmbh, 5204 Lohmar, De
DE4015552A1 (en) * 1990-05-15 1991-11-21 Viscodrive Gmbh DRIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR A FOUR WHEEL DRIVED MOTOR VEHICLE
US5080187A (en) * 1989-01-27 1992-01-14 Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha Driving power transmission system for vehicle
US5148900A (en) * 1991-06-25 1992-09-22 New Venture Gear, Inc. Viscous coupling apparatus with coined plates and method of making the same
DE4136271C1 (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-03-11 Gkn Automotive Ag, 5200 Siegburg, De
DE4202086C1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-03-18 Gkn Automotive Ag, 5200 Siegburg, De
DE4204293C1 (en) * 1992-02-13 1993-08-26 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien, At Auxiliary drive for four-wheel drive vehicle - is liquid filled friction coupling using thermostatically controlled radiator by=pass line in engine cooling water circuit
US5398793A (en) * 1991-06-25 1995-03-21 New Venture Gear, Inc. Viscous coupling apparatus with opposing coined plates
US5404978A (en) * 1992-08-17 1995-04-11 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous coupling
DE4436237C1 (en) * 1994-10-11 1995-12-14 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Drive mechanism for vertically movable gates especially roller gates
DE4419232C1 (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-01-11 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Visco:coupling in transmission train of vehicle
DE19653310C1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-10-08 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Differential speed-dependent automatic clutch
EP1405982A2 (en) * 1997-12-12 2004-04-07 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. A winding mechanism for an architectural covering
DE102013212336A1 (en) 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Magna Powertrain Ag & Co. Kg friction

Cited By (66)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0068309A1 (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-01-05 Harry Ferguson Limited Differential drive arrangement
US4721010A (en) * 1981-06-26 1988-01-26 Harry Ferguson Limited Differential drive arrangement
US4562897A (en) * 1983-10-25 1986-01-07 American Motors Corporation Vehicle drivetrain including viscous clutch
US4712448A (en) * 1984-08-30 1987-12-15 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Drive mechanism for motor vehicles having two drive axles
DE3533142A1 (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-10 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien Drive arrangement for a motor vehicle
US4860850A (en) * 1984-10-26 1989-08-29 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle riding type vehicle
WO1986004654A1 (en) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-14 Tochigifujisangyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmitting structure utilizing viscous fluid
GB2181198A (en) * 1985-01-31 1987-04-15 Tochigi Fuji Sangyo Kk Power transmitting structure utilizing viscous fluid
AU579712B2 (en) * 1985-01-31 1988-12-08 Tochigi-Fuji Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmitting structure utilizing viscous fluid
GB2181198B (en) * 1985-01-31 1989-11-22 Tochigi Fuji Sangyo Kk Power transmission apparatus
DE3611968A1 (en) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-09 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa FOUR WHEEL DRIVE
US4601359A (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-07-22 Chrysler Corporation Part time on-demand four-wheel drive vehicle transaxle with viscous clutch
JPH0721301B2 (en) 1985-09-13 1995-03-08 シユタイル―ダイムレル―プーフ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Differential between the driven axles of an automobile
US4729262A (en) * 1985-09-13 1988-03-08 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Transmission unit
FR2589109A1 (en) * 1985-10-29 1987-04-30 Renault Four-wheel-drive transmission device
DE3703355C1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-07-30 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Drive arrangement for motor vehicles with at least two drive axles
AT390407B (en) * 1986-02-10 1990-05-10 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag DRIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES WITH AT LEAST TWO DRIVE AXLES
US4747464A (en) * 1986-02-10 1988-05-31 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Drive system for motor vehicles having two driven axles
DE3721623A1 (en) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-21 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Fluid friction clutch
DE3721586A1 (en) * 1986-07-03 1988-01-07 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag CONTROLLABLE LIQUID FRICTION COUPLING AND THEIR USE
AT385566B (en) * 1986-07-03 1988-04-25 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag APPLICATION OF A LIQUID FRICTION COUPLING AND LIQUID FRICTION COUPLING
US4850246A (en) * 1986-07-03 1989-07-25 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Aktiengesellschaft Interaxle differential for motor vehicles
DE3734841C1 (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-04-14 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Drive arrangement for all-wheel drive motor vehicles
AT390408B (en) * 1986-10-21 1990-05-10 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag DRIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR ALL-WHEEL DRIVE MOTOR VEHICLES
US4923029A (en) * 1986-10-21 1990-05-08 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Drive means for all-wheel-driven motor vehicles
GB2200728A (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-08-10 Uni Cardan Ag Viscous shear coupling
GB2200728B (en) * 1986-12-12 1991-02-20 Uni Cardan Ag Viscous coupling
GB2199121B (en) * 1986-12-24 1991-06-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Torque transmitting device
US4989476A (en) * 1986-12-24 1991-02-05 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Torque transmitting device
GB2199121A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-06-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Viscous torque-transmitting device
GB2200434A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-08-03 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous shear coupling
GB2200434B (en) * 1987-01-27 1990-10-10 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous shear coupling
US4982808A (en) * 1987-01-27 1991-01-08 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous shear coupling
EP0285062A2 (en) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-05 CO.B.R.A. S.N.C. DI BRUSEGHINI ERIO & C. Reduction transfer gear-box for 4-wheel drive of motor vehicles
EP0285062A3 (en) * 1987-04-01 1989-05-31 CO.B.R.A. S.N.C. DI BRUSEGHINI ERIO & C. Reduction transfer gear-box for 4-wheel drive of motor vehicles
US4907472A (en) * 1987-04-30 1990-03-13 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmitting system for a four-wheel drive vehicle
DE3726641C1 (en) * 1987-08-11 1988-12-29 Viscodrive Gmbh Fluid friction clutch
US4942951A (en) * 1988-03-11 1990-07-24 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag Liquid friction coupling and motor vehicle comprising the same
AT392135B (en) * 1988-03-11 1991-01-25 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag LIQUID FRICTION COUPLING AND THEIR USE
GB2219376A (en) * 1988-05-30 1989-12-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Viscous coupling
GB2219376B (en) * 1988-05-30 1992-04-01 Honda Motor Co Ltd Viscous coupling
US4972931A (en) * 1988-05-30 1990-11-27 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Viscous coupling
US4925409A (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-05-15 Brunswick Corporation Torsional damper for marine drive unit
DE3935723A1 (en) * 1988-11-11 1990-05-17 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Braking and power transmission for vehicle wheels - involves planetary gear and fluid coupling
US5080187A (en) * 1989-01-27 1992-01-14 Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha Driving power transmission system for vehicle
DE4010196C1 (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-10 Viscodrive Gmbh, 5204 Lohmar, De
DE4010195A1 (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-02 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous coupling with transverse wall in housing - has throttling device in wall to control rate of flow of viscous fluid
US5101951A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-04-07 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous coupling with plastic housing or hub with metallic retaining parts
DE4015552A1 (en) * 1990-05-15 1991-11-21 Viscodrive Gmbh DRIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR A FOUR WHEEL DRIVED MOTOR VEHICLE
DE4015552C3 (en) * 1990-05-15 1998-03-26 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Drive arrangement for a four-wheel drive motor vehicle
US5148900A (en) * 1991-06-25 1992-09-22 New Venture Gear, Inc. Viscous coupling apparatus with coined plates and method of making the same
US5398793A (en) * 1991-06-25 1995-03-21 New Venture Gear, Inc. Viscous coupling apparatus with opposing coined plates
US5346044A (en) * 1991-06-25 1994-09-13 New Venture Gear, Inc. Viscous coupling apparatus with coined plates and method of making the same
DE4136271C1 (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-03-11 Gkn Automotive Ag, 5200 Siegburg, De
FR2683285A1 (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-05-07 Gkn Automotive Ag FREE WHEEL MECHANISM FOR FULL DRIVE VEHICLES.
FR2686665A1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-07-30 Gkn Automotive Ag FREE WHEEL MECHANISM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES WITH FOUR WHEELS.
DE4202086C1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-03-18 Gkn Automotive Ag, 5200 Siegburg, De
DE4204293C1 (en) * 1992-02-13 1993-08-26 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien, At Auxiliary drive for four-wheel drive vehicle - is liquid filled friction coupling using thermostatically controlled radiator by=pass line in engine cooling water circuit
US5404978A (en) * 1992-08-17 1995-04-11 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous coupling
DE4419232C1 (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-01-11 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Visco:coupling in transmission train of vehicle
DE4436237C1 (en) * 1994-10-11 1995-12-14 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Drive mechanism for vertically movable gates especially roller gates
DE19653310C1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-10-08 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Differential speed-dependent automatic clutch
EP1405982A2 (en) * 1997-12-12 2004-04-07 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. A winding mechanism for an architectural covering
EP1405982A3 (en) * 1997-12-12 2004-06-23 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. A winding mechanism for an architectural covering
DE102013212336A1 (en) 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Magna Powertrain Ag & Co. Kg friction
WO2014206832A1 (en) 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Magna Powertrain Ag & Co Kg Friction plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2135791B2 (en) 1976-04-01
DE2135791A1 (en) 1972-02-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years