GB1356046A - Reaction vessels - Google Patents

Reaction vessels

Info

Publication number
GB1356046A
GB1356046A GB5790171A GB5790171A GB1356046A GB 1356046 A GB1356046 A GB 1356046A GB 5790171 A GB5790171 A GB 5790171A GB 5790171 A GB5790171 A GB 5790171A GB 1356046 A GB1356046 A GB 1356046A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tubes
dec
cap
division
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5790171A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN DWE GmbH
Original Assignee
Deggendorfer Werft und Eisenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deggendorfer Werft und Eisenbau GmbH filed Critical Deggendorfer Werft und Eisenbau GmbH
Publication of GB1356046A publication Critical patent/GB1356046A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00256—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/0009—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
GB5790171A 1970-12-17 1971-12-14 Reaction vessels Expired GB1356046A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2062095A DE2062095C3 (de) 1970-12-17 1970-12-17 Reaktionsapparat zur Durchführung exothermer chemischer Reaktionen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1356046A true GB1356046A (en) 1974-06-12

Family

ID=5791245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5790171A Expired GB1356046A (en) 1970-12-17 1971-12-14 Reaction vessels

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3762465A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (2) JPS5128068B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT320592B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE776761A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2062095C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2118099B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1356046A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT943738B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL172516C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE793928A (fr) * 1972-01-13 1973-05-02 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Appareil pour la mise en oeuvre de processus chimiques exothermiques et endothermiques
DE2231557A1 (de) * 1972-06-28 1974-01-17 Rheinstahl Ag Reaktor fuer katalytische gasphaseoxydation
DE2354997C2 (de) * 1973-11-02 1983-12-22 CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Temperatur einer Wärmeaustauschflüssigkeit
US3909299A (en) * 1973-10-01 1975-09-30 United Technologies Corp Fuel cell system including reform reactor
US4008756A (en) * 1975-12-17 1977-02-22 Armer Construction Company Apparatus for air conditioning employing variable terminal box
US4509587A (en) * 1982-08-30 1985-04-09 Clark Thomas S Passive temperature control shipment container
DE3409159A1 (de) * 1984-03-13 1985-09-26 Deggendorfer Werft Und Eisenbau Gmbh, 8360 Deggendorf Rohrbuendel-reaktionsapparat
DE3526967A1 (de) * 1985-07-27 1987-01-29 Metallgesellschaft Ag Roehrenreaktor
US5433141A (en) * 1993-04-08 1995-07-18 Kraft Foods, Inc. Development of a uniform temperature gradient in a block of cheese
JP4648515B2 (ja) * 2000-05-02 2011-03-09 株式会社日本触媒 反応器のスタートアップ方法
DE10127365A1 (de) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-12 Basf Ag Pumpe zur Förderung eines Wärmetauschmittels für einen Kontaktrohrbündelreaktor

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1542494C3 (de) * 1966-07-21 1975-06-05 Veba-Chemie Ag, 4660 Gelsenkirchenbuer Vorrichtung zur Durchführung katalytischer Reaktionen
FR1531940A (fr) * 1966-07-21 1968-07-05 Steinkohlenbergwerke Mathias Stinnes Ag Four pour la réalisation de réactions catalytiques
CH493811A (de) * 1967-09-06 1970-07-15 Basf Ag Wärmetauschvorrichtung
US3609296A (en) * 1970-03-27 1971-09-28 Fuel Engineering Electrically heated autoclave apparatus
US3662817A (en) * 1970-05-26 1972-05-16 Du Pont A process for accomplishing heat exchange between a corrosive liquid process stream and a second liquid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5128068B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1976-08-17
IT943738B (it) 1973-04-10
FR2118099B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1976-02-13
NL7117186A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-06-20
FR2118099A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-07-28
BE776761A (fr) 1972-04-17
DE2062095B2 (de) 1973-08-16
DE2062095C3 (de) 1974-04-04
NL172516C (nl) 1983-09-16
DE2062095A1 (de) 1972-07-06
AT320592B (de) 1975-02-25
NL172516B (nl) 1983-04-18
US3762465A (en) 1973-10-02
JPS5445255U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1979-03-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee