GB1355705A - Process for preparing dehydration catalysts suitable for use in the dehydration of diols - Google Patents
Process for preparing dehydration catalysts suitable for use in the dehydration of diolsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1355705A GB1355705A GB5805373A GB1355705DA GB1355705A GB 1355705 A GB1355705 A GB 1355705A GB 5805373 A GB5805373 A GB 5805373A GB 1355705D A GB1355705D A GB 1355705DA GB 1355705 A GB1355705 A GB 1355705A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pyrophosphate
- sodium
- lithium
- dehydration
- neutral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/60—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by elimination of -OH groups, e.g. by dehydration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr
- B01J27/18—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr with metals other than Al or Zr
- B01J27/1802—Salts or mixtures of anhydrides with compounds of other metals than V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Tc, Re, e.g. phosphates, thiophosphates
- B01J27/1806—Salts or mixtures of anhydrides with compounds of other metals than V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Tc, Re, e.g. phosphates, thiophosphates with alkaline or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/24—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by elimination of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen
- C07C2527/167—Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)-
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/8995—Catalyst and recycle considerations
- Y10S585/906—Catalyst preservation or manufacture, e.g. activation before use
Abstract
1355705 Pyrophosphates COMPAGNIE FRANCAISE DE RAFFINAGE 19 April 1971 [16 April 1970] 58053/73 Divided out of 1355704 Heading C1A [Also in Division B1] Neutral pyrophosphate of at least one metal selected from lithium, sodium, strontium and barium is prepared by a method which comprises mixing at least one acid orthophosphate of at least one metal selected from lithium, sodium, strontium and barium with at least one neutral pyrophosphate of at least one metal selected from lithium, sodium, strontium and barium, forming an extrudate from the resulting mixture, and drying and calcining the extrudate in air in order to convert the acid orthophosphate into neutral pyrophosphate. Both the orthophosphate and pyrophosphate are preferably in powdered form when mixed. As exemplified, a mixture of sodium pyrophosphate, Na 4 P 2 O 7 , and lithium sodium double pyrophosphate is prepared by a procedure wherein equal amounts of hydrated disodium orthophosphate and lithium sodium double pyrophosphate are mixed, the resulting mixture is crushed and then wetted with water, and the resulting paste is extruded, dried for 18 hours at 110 C. and then calcined for 2 hours at 500 C. The neutral pyrophosphate may be used as catalyst in the dehydration of vicinal and non- vicinal diols. Reference is made to Specification 1,288,662.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7013791A FR2087011A5 (en) | 1970-04-16 | 1970-04-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1355705A true GB1355705A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
Family
ID=9054073
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2724471*A Expired GB1355704A (en) | 1970-04-16 | 1971-04-19 | Process for the dehydration of diols |
GB5805373A Expired GB1355705A (en) | 1970-04-16 | 1971-04-19 | Process for preparing dehydration catalysts suitable for use in the dehydration of diols |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2724471*A Expired GB1355704A (en) | 1970-04-16 | 1971-04-19 | Process for the dehydration of diols |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3781222A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS549148B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT313861B (en) |
BE (1) | BE765090A (en) |
CA (1) | CA975383A (en) |
CS (1) | CS161903B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2117444C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2087011A5 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1355704A (en) |
LU (1) | LU62940A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL157883B (en) |
RO (1) | RO57596A (en) |
SE (1) | SE372512B (en) |
SU (2) | SU555832A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA712362B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0015318A1 (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-09-17 | Chemische Werke Hüls Ag | Method of producing pure alpha,omega-C6 to C20 alkenols |
EP3045437A4 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2017-04-19 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Method for producing butadiene |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3957900A (en) * | 1970-04-16 | 1976-05-18 | Compagnie Francaise De Raffinage | Method for the dehydration of diols |
US3862964A (en) * | 1971-04-09 | 1975-01-28 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Dehydration catalysts, particularly for the dehydration of diols |
US3957897A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1976-05-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of oxydehydrogenation of alkyl aromatic compounds |
US4081488A (en) | 1975-12-24 | 1978-03-28 | Fmc Corporation | Process for preparing 1,1-dihalo-4-methyl-1,3-pentadienes |
JPS5940057B2 (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1984-09-27 | 日揮化学株式会社 | Catalyst for ethylene production from ethanol |
DE3510568A1 (en) * | 1985-03-23 | 1986-09-25 | Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING (ALPHA), (OMEGA) -C (ARROW DOWN) 4 (ARROW DOWN) - TO C (ARROW DOWN) 2 (ARROW DOWN) (ARROW DOWN) 0 (ARROW DOWN) ALK |
RU2447049C1 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "УНИСИТ" (ООО "УНИСИТ") | Method of processing isoprene synthesis intermediate products |
RU2446138C1 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-03-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "УНИСИТ" (ООО "УНИСИТ") | Method of producing isoprene |
WO2013090074A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-20 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Non-reductive dehydroxylation of vicinal compounds to olefins using a halogen-based catalyst |
US9452967B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for production of acrylic acid or its derivatives |
US20130274517A1 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process For Production Of Acrylic Acid Or Its Derivatives |
US9714208B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2017-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Catalysts conversion of hydroxypropionic acid or its derivatives to acrylic acid or its derivatives |
US20130273384A1 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Poly(Acrylic Acid) From Bio-Based Acrylic Acid And Its Derivatives |
JP5931781B2 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2016-06-08 | 三井化学株式会社 | Method for producing conjugated diene |
EP2952498A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2015-12-09 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Dehydration of 2,3-butanediole |
KR101706449B1 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-02-15 | 지에스칼텍스 주식회사 | Poly Sodium phosphate supported catalyst with improved activity and method of preparing methylethylketone and 1,3-butadiene from 2,3-butanediol using the same |
MX2018001819A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-05-17 | Procter & Gamble | Catalysts for the dehydration of hydroxypropionic acid and its derivatives. |
US9889435B2 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Catalysts for the dehydration of hydroxypropionic acid and its derivatives |
WO2018064604A1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Hong Je Cho | Phosphorus-containing solid catalysts and reactions catalyzed thereby, including synthesis of p-xylene |
-
1970
- 1970-04-16 FR FR7013791A patent/FR2087011A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-03-31 BE BE765090A patent/BE765090A/en unknown
- 1971-04-06 LU LU62940D patent/LU62940A1/xx unknown
- 1971-04-08 DE DE2117444A patent/DE2117444C3/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-09 US US00132892A patent/US3781222A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-04-09 CS CS2587A patent/CS161903B2/cs unknown
- 1971-04-14 AT AT316171A patent/AT313861B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-14 ZA ZA712362A patent/ZA712362B/en unknown
- 1971-04-14 AT AT395472A patent/AT318548B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-14 CA CA110,313A patent/CA975383A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-15 SE SE7104912A patent/SE372512B/xx unknown
- 1971-04-15 SU SU1640619A patent/SU555832A3/en active
- 1971-04-16 JP JP2396071A patent/JPS549148B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-16 NL NL7105151.A patent/NL157883B/en unknown
- 1971-04-16 RO RO66603A patent/RO57596A/ro unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2724471*A patent/GB1355704A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB5805373A patent/GB1355705A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-20 SU SU1949761A patent/SU562191A3/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0015318A1 (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-09-17 | Chemische Werke Hüls Ag | Method of producing pure alpha,omega-C6 to C20 alkenols |
EP3045437A4 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2017-04-19 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Method for producing butadiene |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA712362B (en) | 1972-01-26 |
SU562191A3 (en) | 1977-06-15 |
CS161903B2 (en) | 1975-06-10 |
SU555832A3 (en) | 1977-04-25 |
NL7105151A (en) | 1971-10-19 |
NL157883B (en) | 1978-09-15 |
FR2087011A5 (en) | 1971-12-31 |
SE372512B (en) | 1974-12-23 |
RO57596A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
BE765090A (en) | 1971-09-30 |
AT318548B (en) | 1974-10-25 |
LU62940A1 (en) | 1971-08-26 |
GB1355704A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
AT313861B (en) | 1974-03-11 |
CA975383A (en) | 1975-09-30 |
DE2117444B2 (en) | 1977-07-28 |
DE2117444A1 (en) | 1971-10-28 |
JPS549148B1 (en) | 1979-04-21 |
DE2117444C3 (en) | 1978-03-23 |
US3781222A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |