GB1354073A - Process and apparatus for the oxygenative cracking of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the oxygenative cracking of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1354073A GB1354073A GB1134972A GB1134972A GB1354073A GB 1354073 A GB1354073 A GB 1354073A GB 1134972 A GB1134972 A GB 1134972A GB 1134972 A GB1134972 A GB 1134972A GB 1354073 A GB1354073 A GB 1354073A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- pipe
- gas
- steam
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WVYYHSKIGBEZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Fe+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Fe+2] WVYYHSKIGBEZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
- C01B3/363—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2117236A DE2117236B2 (de) | 1971-04-08 | 1971-04-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von methanarmen, Wasserstoff und Kohlenmonoxid enthaltenden Gasen durch oxydierende Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen· |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1354073A true GB1354073A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
Family
ID=5804255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1134972A Expired GB1354073A (en) | 1971-04-08 | 1972-03-10 | Process and apparatus for the oxygenative cracking of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2164951A (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-03 | Shell Int Research | Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas |
GB2305186A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1997-04-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel reforming apparatus and electric power generating system |
US5826422A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1998-10-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel reforming apparatus and electric power generating system having the same |
CN105482852A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-13 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种气化炉及煤加氢气化方法 |
US9561483B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2017-02-07 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Process and reactor for producing synthesis gas |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2360757C2 (de) * | 1973-12-06 | 1986-12-04 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Automatisches Steuern eines Verfahrens zum thermischen Vergasen von Kohlenwasserstoffen mit Sauerstoff und Wasserdampf |
DE102004055426B4 (de) * | 2004-11-17 | 2008-01-31 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Mischkammer für einen Reformer sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben |
RU2674971C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-12-13 | Публичное акционерное общество "Газпром" | Аппарат и способ получения водородсодержащего газа |
-
1971
- 1971-04-08 DE DE2117236A patent/DE2117236B2/de active Pending
- 1971-12-20 FR FR7145667A patent/FR2133409A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-08 AT AT99072A patent/AT339250B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-02-08 ZA ZA720822A patent/ZA72822B/xx unknown
- 1972-03-08 CS CS1547A patent/CS175427B2/cs unknown
- 1972-03-10 GB GB1134972A patent/GB1354073A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-07 DD DD162140A patent/DD96689A5/xx unknown
- 1972-04-07 PL PL1972154606A patent/PL75364B1/xx unknown
- 1972-04-07 NL NL7204715A patent/NL7204715A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-07 BE BE781861A patent/BE781861A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-07 IT IT22863/72A patent/IT951214B/it active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2164951A (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-03 | Shell Int Research | Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas |
GB2305186A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1997-04-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel reforming apparatus and electric power generating system |
GB2305186B (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1997-09-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel reforming apparatus and electric power generating system having the same |
US5826422A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1998-10-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel reforming apparatus and electric power generating system having the same |
US5873236A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1999-02-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel reforming apparatus and electric power generating system having the same |
US9561483B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2017-02-07 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Process and reactor for producing synthesis gas |
EP2707325B1 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2019-01-02 | Air Liquide Global E&C Solutions Germany GmbH | Process for producing synthesis gas |
CN105482852A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-13 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种气化炉及煤加氢气化方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT339250B (de) | 1977-10-10 |
ZA72822B (en) | 1972-12-27 |
PL75364B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-12-31 |
DD96689A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-04-05 |
ATA99072A (de) | 1977-02-15 |
BE781861A (fr) | 1972-07-31 |
NL7204715A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-10-10 |
DE2117236A1 (de) | 1972-10-26 |
IT951214B (it) | 1973-06-30 |
DE2117236B2 (de) | 1974-02-07 |
FR2133409A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-11-24 |
CS175427B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1977-05-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |