GB1343792A - Black oil conversion process start-up procedure - Google Patents
Black oil conversion process start-up procedureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1343792A GB1343792A GB2866871A GB2866871A GB1343792A GB 1343792 A GB1343792 A GB 1343792A GB 2866871 A GB2866871 A GB 2866871A GB 2866871 A GB2866871 A GB 2866871A GB 1343792 A GB1343792 A GB 1343792A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrogen
- black oil
- temperature
- hydrocarbon mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/24—Starting-up hydrotreatment operations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4790570A | 1970-06-19 | 1970-06-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1343792A true GB1343792A (en) | 1974-01-16 |
Family
ID=21951670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2866871A Expired GB1343792A (en) | 1970-06-19 | 1971-06-18 | Black oil conversion process start-up procedure |
Country Status (15)
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3953321A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1976-04-27 | Texaco Inc. | Method of hydrodesulfurizing heavy petroleum fraction in the initial stage of the on-stream period |
US3992284A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1976-11-16 | Uop Inc. | Black oil conversion process startup and shutdown methods |
US4053390A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-10-11 | Cities Service Research And Development Company | Start-up procedure for a residual oil processing unit |
US4357229A (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1982-11-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Catalysts and hydrocarbon treating processes utilizing the same |
US4348270A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1982-09-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Catalysts and hydrocarbon treating processes utilizing the same |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL198189A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1954-06-21 | |||
US2953519A (en) * | 1957-12-16 | 1960-09-20 | Gulf Research Development Co | Start up procedure for catalytic hydrogen treatment of hydrocarbons |
US3244617A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | 1966-04-05 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Start-up of a hydrogenation-hydrocracking reaction |
US3291722A (en) * | 1963-11-19 | 1966-12-13 | Chevron Res | Hydrocarbon conversion process startup procedure |
US3287258A (en) * | 1964-04-13 | 1966-11-22 | Chevron Res | Hydrocarbon conversion process start-up procedure |
US3423307A (en) * | 1965-11-12 | 1969-01-21 | Gulf Research Development Co | Start-up of a hydrodesulfurization reaction |
US3441500A (en) * | 1966-08-04 | 1969-04-29 | Sinclair Research Inc | Process for activating a fixed bed of hydrorefining catalyst |
US3528910A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1970-09-15 | Sinclair Research Inc | Hydrotreating process utilizing alkyl disulfide for in situ catalyst activation |
US3481862A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1969-12-02 | Sun Oil Co | Cs2 sulfiding of catalysts |
-
1970
- 1970-06-19 US US47905A patent/US3642613A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-06-16 EG EG259/71A patent/EG10736A/xx active
- 1971-06-17 NL NL7108331A patent/NL7108331A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1971-06-18 CA CA116,069A patent/CA944710A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-18 DK DK302571AA patent/DK139914B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-18 AR AR236284A patent/AR202883A1/es active
- 1971-06-18 ES ES392405A patent/ES392405A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-06-18 DE DE19712130398 patent/DE2130398A1/de active Pending
- 1971-06-18 FR FR7122277A patent/FR2095369B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-18 SU SU1669584A patent/SU421198A3/ru active
- 1971-06-18 ZA ZA713994A patent/ZA713994B/xx unknown
- 1971-06-18 GB GB2866871A patent/GB1343792A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-18 SE SE7107970A patent/SE393628B/xx unknown
- 1971-06-19 JP JP46044455A patent/JPS5218201B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-06-21 AT AT537171A patent/AT315993B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK139914C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-10-15 |
SU421198A3 (ru) | 1974-03-25 |
FR2095369B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-27 |
DK139914B (da) | 1979-05-14 |
CA944710A (en) | 1974-04-02 |
ZA713994B (en) | 1972-09-27 |
EG10736A (en) | 1976-04-30 |
FR2095369A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-02-11 |
US3642613A (en) | 1972-02-15 |
DE2130398A1 (de) | 1971-12-23 |
ES392405A1 (es) | 1973-08-16 |
JPS5218201B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-05-20 |
NL7108331A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-21 |
AR202883A1 (es) | 1975-07-31 |
AT315993B (de) | 1974-06-25 |
SE393628B (sv) | 1977-05-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |