GB1338396A - Synthetic pitches or fields for ball games - Google Patents
Synthetic pitches or fields for ball gamesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1338396A GB1338396A GB2860670A GB2860670A GB1338396A GB 1338396 A GB1338396 A GB 1338396A GB 2860670 A GB2860670 A GB 2860670A GB 2860670 A GB2860670 A GB 2860670A GB 1338396 A GB1338396 A GB 1338396A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ball games
- examples
- finely divided
- plasticized
- pvc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C13/045—Pavings made of prefabricated single units the prefabricated single units consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L11/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
Abstract
1338396 Polymer compositions COAL INDUSTRY (PATENTS) Ltd 21 May 1971 [12 June 1970] 28606/70 Heading C3P [Also in Division A6] A synthetic pitch or field for ball games is made from a composition containing 25-75% plasticized PVC, 5-20% finely divided fibrous material, 3-20% natural or synthetic rubber and 20-40% of a-finely divided filler. The PVC is a homopolymer or contains up to 30% of comonomer, e.g. vinyl acetate and in examples is plasticized with phthalate, adipate or polyester plasticizers. The fibre is preferably an organic fibre and may be added as shredded conveyer belt; some asbestos may also be present. Nitrile or styrene-butadiene rubbers are used in the examples with china clay, whiting or chalk filler and optionally titania, calcium stearate, green pigment and chlorinated paraffin extender.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2860670A GB1338396A (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1970-06-12 | Synthetic pitches or fields for ball games |
ZA713239A ZA713239B (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1971-05-19 | Improvements in or relating to synthetic pitches |
US00149002A US3786011A (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1971-06-01 | Polyvinyl chloride resin composition closely simulating a grass playing surface in its bounce characteristics |
CA115,201A CA983633A (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1971-06-09 | Synthetic pitches |
DE19712129028 DE2129028A1 (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1971-06-11 | Synthetic covering for playing fields and sports facilities and processes for their manufacture |
NL7108060A NL7108060A (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1971-06-11 | |
FR7121288A FR2095212B1 (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1971-06-11 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2860670A GB1338396A (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1970-06-12 | Synthetic pitches or fields for ball games |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1338396A true GB1338396A (en) | 1973-11-21 |
Family
ID=10278281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2860670A Expired GB1338396A (en) | 1970-06-12 | 1970-06-12 | Synthetic pitches or fields for ball games |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3786011A (en) |
CA (1) | CA983633A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2129028A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2095212B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1338396A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7108060A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA713239B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202100025370A1 (en) * | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-04 | Acbc S R L | RUBBER MODIFIED WITH NATURAL FIBERS AND METHODS FOR OBTAINING IT |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4111888A (en) * | 1970-10-27 | 1978-09-05 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Plasticized polymers of vinyl acetate |
JPS5035542B2 (en) * | 1972-08-17 | 1975-11-17 | ||
US4130533A (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1978-12-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Polyester plasticizers |
US4132696A (en) * | 1974-03-28 | 1979-01-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Polyester plasticizers |
US4130532A (en) * | 1974-08-21 | 1978-12-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Polyester plasticizers |
GB1455390A (en) * | 1974-08-22 | 1976-11-10 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Polyesters self-cooling wheel |
US4122057A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1978-10-24 | Emery Industries, Inc. | Mixed-terminated polyester plasticizers |
US4161465A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-07-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | PVC red-mud compositions |
DE2837159C2 (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1980-03-13 | Fa. J.S. Staedtler, 8500 Nuernberg | Eraser and process for making the same |
US4324710A (en) * | 1980-10-02 | 1982-04-13 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Naturally occurring thermoplastic resins as a substitute for various petroleum-derived materials in rubber stocks |
US4648592A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1987-03-10 | Atsushi Harinishi | Gymnastic floor structure having vertical elasticity |
US4601925A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-07-22 | Hsu Samuel K | Race track cushioning surface |
US20110204543A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-08-25 | Tessenderlo Chemie N.V./S.A. | Method for the preparation of pre-reinforced and reinforced PVC polymers and devices thereof |
BE1018452A3 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-12-07 | Tessenderlo Chemie N V S A | METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PRE-REINFORCED AND REINFORCED PVC POLYMERS AND APPARATUS thereof. |
EP2375118B1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-12-19 | Fitt Spa | Use of a thermoplastic PVC compound with vegetables fillers for manufacturing flexible hoses and method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1209035A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1970-10-14 | Dunlop Semtex Ltd | Surface covering compositions |
-
1970
- 1970-06-12 GB GB2860670A patent/GB1338396A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-05-19 ZA ZA713239A patent/ZA713239B/en unknown
- 1971-06-01 US US00149002A patent/US3786011A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-06-09 CA CA115,201A patent/CA983633A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-11 FR FR7121288A patent/FR2095212B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-11 NL NL7108060A patent/NL7108060A/xx unknown
- 1971-06-11 DE DE19712129028 patent/DE2129028A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202100025370A1 (en) * | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-04 | Acbc S R L | RUBBER MODIFIED WITH NATURAL FIBERS AND METHODS FOR OBTAINING IT |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2129028A1 (en) | 1971-12-16 |
CA983633A (en) | 1976-02-10 |
ZA713239B (en) | 1972-01-26 |
FR2095212B1 (en) | 1975-08-22 |
FR2095212A1 (en) | 1972-02-11 |
NL7108060A (en) | 1971-12-14 |
US3786011A (en) | 1974-01-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |