GB1331624A - Silica gel - Google Patents
Silica gelInfo
- Publication number
- GB1331624A GB1331624A GB6008770A GB6008770A GB1331624A GB 1331624 A GB1331624 A GB 1331624A GB 6008770 A GB6008770 A GB 6008770A GB 6008770 A GB6008770 A GB 6008770A GB 1331624 A GB1331624 A GB 1331624A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrolysis
- activator
- gel
- per cent
- transition metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical class O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OXYOBDANCFSCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-J silicon(4+) tetraformate Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O OXYOBDANCFSCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/16—Preparation of silica xerogels
- C01B33/163—Preparation of silica xerogels by hydrolysis of organosilicon compounds, e.g. ethyl orthosilicate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691963439 DE1963439A1 (de) | 1969-12-18 | 1969-12-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser Kieselsaeure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1331624A true GB1331624A (en) | 1973-09-26 |
Family
ID=5754238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB6008770A Expired GB1331624A (en) | 1969-12-18 | 1970-12-17 | Silica gel |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3850971A (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT336542B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE760413A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH572446A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1963439A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2073963A5 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1331624A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7018504A (en:Method) |
| NO (1) | NO131980C (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE365780B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4030938A (en) * | 1976-02-03 | 1977-06-21 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method for the manufacture of borosilicate glasses |
| DE2644193C2 (de) * | 1976-09-30 | 1987-03-12 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Vernetzer und Härtungskatalysatoren enthaltende pastöse Massen als Komponente für bei Raumtemperatur vulkanisierbare Polysiloxanelastomere |
| US4206297A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1980-06-03 | Chemplex Company | Polymerization catalysts and methods |
| DK155176C (da) * | 1978-06-22 | 1989-07-17 | Snam Progetti | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af aluminiumoxidmodificeret siliciumdioxid |
| US4288460A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1981-09-08 | Balchem Corporation | Non-caking, water-soluble, granular coated food ingredient |
| US4301034A (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-11-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Silica from single phase controlled hydrolysis of silicate ester |
| US4344800A (en) * | 1980-06-03 | 1982-08-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for producing hydrophobic reinforcing silica fillers and fillers obtained thereby |
| JPS6287409A (ja) * | 1985-09-09 | 1987-04-21 | Tama Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 合成シリカの製造方法 |
| US4983369A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1991-01-08 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Process for forming highly uniform silica spheres |
| US5807501A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-09-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Neutral-aged hydrophobic organosilicate-modified silica gels |
| WO1998037014A1 (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-08-27 | Dow Corning Corporation | Neutral-aged hydrophobic silica gels with reduced surface area |
| US5750610A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-05-12 | Dow Corning Corporation | Hydrophobic organosilicate-modified silica gels |
| US5708069A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-01-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for making hydrophobic silica gels under neutral conditions |
| US5789495A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-08-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for making hydrophobic organosilicate-modified silica gels under neutral conditions |
| DE19816136A1 (de) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-14 | Inst Neue Mat Gemein Gmbh | Nanostrukturierte Formkörper und Schichten und deren Herstellung über stabile wasserlösliche Vorstufen |
| US6620368B1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-09-16 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel process for production of oxide-based glass and ceramic articles |
| US7125912B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-10-24 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Doped sol-gel materials and method of manufacture utilizing reduced mixing temperatures |
| US7026362B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2006-04-11 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel process utilizing reduced mixing temperatures |
| US20030147606A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Shiho Wang | Sol-gel-based optical preforms and methods of manufacture |
| US6928220B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2005-08-09 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel-derived optical fiber preform and method of manufacture |
| US7000885B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-02-21 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming a sol-gel monolith utilizing multiple casting |
| US7001568B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-02-21 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Method of removing liquid from pores of a sol-gel monolith |
| US20040194511A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-10-07 | Chih-Hsing Cheng | Sol-gel-derived halogen-doped glass |
| JP5032328B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-20 | 2012-09-26 | キャボット コーポレイション | 水性コロイドシリカ分散液からの直接的疎水性シリカの製造法 |
| CN110335708B (zh) * | 2019-06-30 | 2021-10-19 | 金泰电缆有限公司 | 一种长效固型高强韧自增强海底电缆及其制造方法 |
| CN110322989B (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-10-22 | 金泰电缆有限公司 | 一种通信电力两用海底双三芯电缆及其制造方法 |
| CN116903281A (zh) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-20 | 武汉大学 | 铁基地聚物前驱体、铁基地聚物凝胶材料及制备方法 |
-
1969
- 1969-12-18 DE DE19691963439 patent/DE1963439A1/de active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-12-03 NO NO4644/70A patent/NO131980C/no unknown
- 1970-12-11 CH CH1841970A patent/CH572446A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-15 US US00098244A patent/US3850971A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-12-16 BE BE760413A patent/BE760413A/xx unknown
- 1970-12-16 AT AT1131770A patent/AT336542B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-17 FR FR7045673A patent/FR2073963A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-12-17 GB GB6008770A patent/GB1331624A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-17 SE SE17148/70A patent/SE365780B/xx unknown
- 1970-12-18 NL NL7018504A patent/NL7018504A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO131980B (en:Method) | 1975-05-26 |
| NL7018504A (en:Method) | 1971-06-22 |
| CH572446A5 (en:Method) | 1976-02-13 |
| US3850971A (en) | 1974-11-26 |
| FR2073963A5 (en:Method) | 1971-10-01 |
| AT336542B (de) | 1977-05-10 |
| SE365780B (en:Method) | 1974-04-01 |
| ATA1131770A (de) | 1976-09-15 |
| DE1963439A1 (de) | 1971-06-24 |
| BE760413A (fr) | 1971-05-27 |
| NO131980C (en:Method) | 1975-09-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1331624A (en) | Silica gel | |
| NO308218B1 (no) | Katalysatorbærer, fremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av en forløpergel for en katalysatorbærer, samt anvendelse av katalysatoren | |
| JPS5767534A (en) | Preparation of alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester and alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid | |
| US4367292A (en) | Method for manufacture of powder composition for cordierite | |
| GB8500503D0 (en) | Preparation of glycol ethers & glycol ether esters | |
| JPS5533422A (en) | Production of ethylene glycol mono-tertiary-butyl ether | |
| GB1468388A (en) | Process for the hydrolysis of decidous wood | |
| GB1030108A (en) | Aluminium hydroxide production | |
| GB1079314A (en) | Process for preparing n-vinyl compounds | |
| JP2917377B2 (ja) | アルミナゾルの製造方法 | |
| GB1499556A (en) | Method of hydrolysing ethyl silicate | |
| JPS5625125A (en) | Preparation of alkylene glycol | |
| JPS5517339A (en) | Preparation of thiourea dioxide | |
| GB1479677A (en) | Preparation of orthosilicic acid esters | |
| GB1358352A (en) | Inorganic antimony-containing compositions | |
| US5149888A (en) | Hydroxylation of phenols/phenol ethers | |
| JPS55149290A (en) | Preparation of tetraalkyl orthosilicate | |
| US2592775A (en) | Preparation of catalyst containing silica and alumina or magnesia or both | |
| JPS56149309A (en) | Manufacture of catalyst for synthesizing ketazine | |
| KR860003191A (ko) | 에틸렌 옥사이드 부가물의 제조방법 | |
| JPS5692834A (en) | Preparation of ester | |
| GB1053164A (en:Method) | ||
| GB1463005A (en) | Forming a hydroperoxy group-containing aluminum product | |
| JPS5741842A (en) | Slurry for mold and its manufacture | |
| JPS51115593A (en) | Prefaration of polyesters |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |