GB1329889A - Thermal battery - Google Patents
Thermal batteryInfo
- Publication number
- GB1329889A GB1329889A GB4602771A GB4602771A GB1329889A GB 1329889 A GB1329889 A GB 1329889A GB 4602771 A GB4602771 A GB 4602771A GB 4602771 A GB4602771 A GB 4602771A GB 1329889 A GB1329889 A GB 1329889A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- heat
- cell stack
- electrolyte
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BCFSVSISUGYRMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(dioxo)chromium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O BCFSVSISUGYRMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LBFZPVNTRZKVND-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium sodium hydrogen sulfate chloride Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])O.[Na+].[Cl-].[Li+] LBFZPVNTRZKVND-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- HCQWRNRRURULEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium;potassium;dichloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+] HCQWRNRRURULEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UOYROEWALOHAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium iron(2+) triperchlorate Chemical compound Cl(=O)(=O)(=O)[O-].[K+].[Fe+2].Cl(=O)(=O)(=O)[O-].Cl(=O)(=O)(=O)[O-] UOYROEWALOHAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/30—Deferred-action cells
- H01M6/36—Deferred-action cells containing electrolyte and made operational by physical means, e.g. thermal cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8358270A | 1970-10-23 | 1970-10-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1329889A true GB1329889A (en) | 1973-09-12 |
Family
ID=22179274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4602771A Expired GB1329889A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1971-10-04 | Thermal battery |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3677822A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU450601B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2113152A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1329889A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE374846B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4912329A (enExample) * | 1972-05-16 | 1974-02-02 | ||
| US3914133A (en) * | 1973-04-17 | 1975-10-21 | Us Energy | Thermal battery |
| US3891460A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-06-24 | Catalyst Research Corp | Thermal battery and molten metal anode therefore |
| US3855003A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1974-12-17 | Atomic Energy Commission | Thermal sensing, fire safing device for a thermal battery |
| US3899353A (en) * | 1974-04-02 | 1975-08-12 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Thermal battery |
| JPS543208B2 (enExample) * | 1974-04-20 | 1979-02-20 | ||
| US3885989A (en) * | 1974-05-30 | 1975-05-27 | Us Energy | Thermal battery |
| US3898101A (en) * | 1974-05-30 | 1975-08-05 | Us Energy | Thermal battery |
| FR2347785A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-09 | 1977-11-04 | Catalyst Research Corp | Batterie thermique avec depolarisant |
| US4287273A (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-09-01 | Catalyst Research Corporation | Plural cell battery structure |
| US5114805A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1992-05-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | High temperature molten salt electrochemical cell |
| GB9418475D0 (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1994-11-02 | Secr Defence | Battery |
| US6475662B1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2002-11-05 | Eagle-Picher Technologies, Llc | Thermal battery |
| WO2004104493A2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-12-02 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of controlling uniformity of substrate temperature and self-contained heating unit and drug-supply unit employing same |
| WO2010098832A2 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-02 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Thermoelectric generator |
| RU2450390C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-05-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Энергия" | Способ изготовления пиротехнического нагревателя для теплового химического источника тока |
| CN102244206A (zh) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-11-16 | 梅岭化工厂 | 热电池用加热粉配方 |
| CN110890565B (zh) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-12-04 | 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 | 一种热电池用复合加热片的制备方法及应用 |
| US20220131121A1 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-28 | Raytheon Company | Battery system with internal battery terminal(s) |
-
1970
- 1970-10-23 US US83582A patent/US3677822A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-10-04 GB GB4602771A patent/GB1329889A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-13 AU AU34521/71A patent/AU450601B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-18 SE SE7113169A patent/SE374846B/xx unknown
- 1971-10-22 FR FR7138116A patent/FR2113152A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3677822A (en) | 1972-07-18 |
| AU3452171A (en) | 1973-04-19 |
| FR2113152A5 (enExample) | 1972-06-23 |
| SE374846B (enExample) | 1975-03-17 |
| AU450601B2 (en) | 1974-07-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1329889A (en) | Thermal battery | |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| 435 | Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949) | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |