GB1325666A - Process and apparatus for detoxicating exhaust gases - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for detoxicating exhaust gases

Info

Publication number
GB1325666A
GB1325666A GB1280571*[A GB1280571A GB1325666A GB 1325666 A GB1325666 A GB 1325666A GB 1280571 A GB1280571 A GB 1280571A GB 1325666 A GB1325666 A GB 1325666A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
combustion air
diffuser
turbine
regulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1280571*[A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Howden Turbo GmbH
Original Assignee
Kuehnle Kopp and Kausch AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2021663A external-priority patent/DE2021663C3/en
Priority claimed from DE2033795A external-priority patent/DE2033795C3/en
Application filed by Kuehnle Kopp and Kausch AG filed Critical Kuehnle Kopp and Kausch AG
Publication of GB1325666A publication Critical patent/GB1325666A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F02C6/04Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output
    • F02C6/10Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output supplying working fluid to a user, e.g. a chemical process, which returns working fluid to a turbine of the plant
    • F02C6/12Turbochargers, i.e. plants for augmenting mechanical power output of internal-combustion piston engines by increase of charge pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

1325666 Treating I C engine exhaust gases; exhaust gas turbo-chargers KUHNLE KOPP & KAUSCH A G 3 May 1971 [2 May 1970 8 July 1970 (2)] 12805/71 Heading F1B and F1G Combustible CO and CH compounds in the exhaust gas from an I.C. engine are eliminated by passing the gas into a twist generator to cause the gas to expand, then into a diffuser at a pressure below atmospheric which causes combustion air to be sucked in, raising the pressure of the air-gas mixture and causing combustion thereof. An apparatus for carrying out the process comprises a twist generator 101 which is directly attached to the exhaust line by a flange 105 and which has guide vanes 116 which cause the gas to swirl. The cross-sectional area of the outlet 109 from the twist generator is controlled by the position of an axially displaceable hollow regulator 106 so that the depression at the outlet 109 causes combustion air 108 entering the interior of the regulator to be sucked out through slots 107 at its periphery. The mixture passes into a diffuser 102 with a strong swirl and is burnt therein. The combustion air is pre-heated by passing it through a heat-exchanger which encloses part of the exhaust manifold. In an alternative construction, Fig. 5, the guide vanes 116 are replaced by a turbine 5, which drives a super charger. Part of the air compressed by the super charger is bled off and enters a port 7a in a casing surrounding the diffuser 4, where it is preheated before entering ports 8a and passing via apertures 13, through the regulator 6 to emerge at the peripheral slots 19, where it mixes with the gas exhausted from the turbine through the variable area aperture 15. The combustion air may also enter through a chamber 16, in which case it helps to cool the turbine.
GB1280571*[A 1970-05-02 1971-05-03 Process and apparatus for detoxicating exhaust gases Expired GB1325666A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2021663A DE2021663C3 (en) 1970-05-02 1970-05-02 Post-combustion system for the exhaust gases from piston internal combustion engines equipped with an exhaust gas turbocharger
DE2033795A DE2033795C3 (en) 1970-07-08 1970-07-08 Post-combustion system for the exhaust gases from piston internal combustion engines equipped with an exhaust gas turbocharger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1325666A true GB1325666A (en) 1973-08-08

Family

ID=25759075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1280571*[A Expired GB1325666A (en) 1970-05-02 1971-05-03 Process and apparatus for detoxicating exhaust gases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1325666A (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee