GB1321299A - Apparatus and method for deodorizing oils - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for deodorizing oils

Info

Publication number
GB1321299A
GB1321299A GB4491770A GB4491770A GB1321299A GB 1321299 A GB1321299 A GB 1321299A GB 4491770 A GB4491770 A GB 4491770A GB 4491770 A GB4491770 A GB 4491770A GB 1321299 A GB1321299 A GB 1321299A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
tray
holes
steam
deflector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4491770A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemetron Corp
Original Assignee
Chemetron Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemetron Corp filed Critical Chemetron Corp
Publication of GB1321299A publication Critical patent/GB1321299A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/38—Steam distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
    • C11B3/14—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation with the use of indifferent gases or vapours, e.g. steam

Abstract

1321299 Steam distillation; deodorization of edible oils CHEMETRON CORP 21 Sept 1970 [17 July 1970] 44917/70 Heading BIB [Also in Division C5] An edible oil, e.g. soyabean oil, is submitted to steam distillation in tray 10 by directing steam, supplied through pipe 40, substantially horizontally into the oil through holes 34 in distributor 30 wherein the holes extend over a substantial vertical section of the distributor. The oil rises within cylinder 20, sputters against plate 50 and is directed downwards by lip 54. The oil circulates back into cylinder 20 through opening 25. The space between the holes should be equal to at least five times the diameter of the holes. The steam discharge velocity is approximately sonic. The tray 10, which has a sloping bottom 14, is mounted inside a vacuum shell 16, and ordinarily there it at least one heating tray above it, and at least one cooling tray beneath it. After the oil is deflected by lip 54, much of the steam carrying the volatilized fractions (including tocopherols and sterols) disengages from the oil, and is deflected by deflector 60 against the upper surface of plate 50. The vapour passes beneath the lower edge of baffle 74 and then over rim 11 between spacers 66 to shell 16, and thence to a condenser. Mist and droplets which collect on deflector 60 and baffle 74 return by gravity to the main body of oil within tray 10. Treated oil is discharged through valve 80. Animal fats, whale and fish oils may similarly be deodorized.
GB4491770A 1970-07-17 1970-09-21 Apparatus and method for deodorizing oils Expired GB1321299A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US5567570A 1970-07-17 1970-07-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1321299A true GB1321299A (en) 1973-06-27

Family

ID=21999445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4491770A Expired GB1321299A (en) 1970-07-17 1970-09-21 Apparatus and method for deodorizing oils

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3693322A (en)
JP (2) JPS541481B1 (en)
AR (1) AR199165A1 (en)
BE (1) BE756507A (en)
CA (1) CA939605A (en)
DK (1) DK135542C (en)
ES (1) ES383860A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2109084A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1321299A (en)
IT (1) IT1031006B (en)
NL (1) NL155456B (en)
NO (1) NO134302C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011110967A1 (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 Danisco A/S Process
CN108434789A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-24 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of the component retracting device and its application method of impregnating resin vacuum outgas

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1453370A (en) * 1974-05-30 1976-10-20 Simon Rosedowns Ltd Deodorister for triglyceride oils
US4095963A (en) * 1977-02-17 1978-06-20 Chemetron Corporation Stabilization of deodorized edible oils
US4152374A (en) * 1977-04-22 1979-05-01 Cole Richard E Device for injecting water vapor into combustion air
GB2036572B (en) * 1978-12-01 1983-05-11 Simon Rosedowns Ltd Deodorising oil
DE3814254A1 (en) * 1988-04-27 1989-11-09 Metallgesellschaft Ag DEVICE FOR DESODORING ORGANIC LIQUIDS
DE3814255A1 (en) * 1988-04-27 1989-11-09 Metallgesellschaft Ag DEVICE FOR DESODORING ORGANIC LIQUIDS
US5092964A (en) * 1989-02-03 1992-03-03 Campbell Soup Company Production of low cholesterol butter oil by vapor sparging
US4997668A (en) * 1989-05-02 1991-03-05 Campbell Soup Company Production of low-cholesterol milk fat by solvent extraction
GB2283435B (en) * 1993-11-04 1997-03-26 Ebortec Limited A deodoriser
US7258765B2 (en) * 2003-11-12 2007-08-21 Drawform, Inc. Vaporization chamber, and distillation system comprising same, providing improved temperature sensing of liquid contained in the chamber
SE528996C2 (en) * 2005-04-29 2007-04-03 Alfa Laval Corp Ab Process for deodorization, a bottom for plug flow, a column, a plant and the use of a deodorization plant

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945489A (en) * 1932-02-09 1934-01-30 Manley Automatic Co Carbonator
US1943146A (en) * 1933-02-14 1934-01-09 Ind Equipment Company Method of and apparatus for deodorizing and dehydrating fluids
US2691665A (en) * 1948-10-16 1954-10-12 Nat Cylinder Gas Co Method and apparatus for deodorizing oils
US2695868A (en) * 1950-08-18 1954-11-30 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method and apparatus for treating liquids with gases or vapors
US3129076A (en) * 1960-02-12 1964-04-14 Extraction Continue De Smet Method for deodorizing oil and similar materials, and apparatus for the working thereof
GB989388A (en) * 1962-11-12 1965-04-14 Permutit Co Ltd Improvements relating to deaerators

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011110967A1 (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 Danisco A/S Process
CN108434789A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-24 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of the component retracting device and its application method of impregnating resin vacuum outgas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7014093A (en) 1972-01-19
DE2046895A1 (en) 1972-01-20
DK135542C (en) 1977-10-24
NO134302C (en) 1976-09-15
AR199165A1 (en) 1974-08-08
FR2109084A5 (en) 1972-05-26
NO134302B (en) 1976-06-08
JPS5530881B1 (en) 1980-08-14
DK135542B (en) 1977-05-16
CA939605A (en) 1974-01-08
NL155456B (en) 1978-01-16
ES383860A1 (en) 1973-03-01
JPS541481B1 (en) 1979-01-25
BE756507A (en) 1971-03-01
IT1031006B (en) 1979-04-30
US3693322A (en) 1972-09-26
DE2046895B2 (en) 1976-04-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee