GB1318725A - Methods of producing solid bodies from bodies of liquids - Google Patents

Methods of producing solid bodies from bodies of liquids

Info

Publication number
GB1318725A
GB1318725A GB3983670A GB3983670A GB1318725A GB 1318725 A GB1318725 A GB 1318725A GB 3983670 A GB3983670 A GB 3983670A GB 3983670 A GB3983670 A GB 3983670A GB 1318725 A GB1318725 A GB 1318725A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solid
liquid
base
bodies
systems
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3983670A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AT&T Corp
Original Assignee
Western Electric Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Western Electric Co Inc filed Critical Western Electric Co Inc
Publication of GB1318725A publication Critical patent/GB1318725A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B11/00Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
    • C30B11/007Mechanisms for moving either the charge or the heater
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B21/00Unidirectional solidification of eutectic materials
    • C30B21/02Unidirectional solidification of eutectic materials by normal casting or gradient freezing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S420/00Alloys or metallic compositions
    • Y10S420/902Superplastic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S505/00Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
    • Y10S505/80Material per se process of making same
    • Y10S505/815Process of making per se

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
GB3983670A 1969-08-20 1970-08-19 Methods of producing solid bodies from bodies of liquids Expired GB1318725A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US85165669A 1969-08-20 1969-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1318725A true GB1318725A (en) 1973-05-31

Family

ID=25311319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3983670A Expired GB1318725A (en) 1969-08-20 1970-08-19 Methods of producing solid bodies from bodies of liquids

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3620686A (xx)
BE (1) BE754962A (xx)
DE (1) DE2041476A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2058114A5 (xx)
GB (1) GB1318725A (xx)
NL (1) NL7012111A (xx)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA957180A (en) * 1971-06-16 1974-11-05 Massachusetts, Institute Of Technology Alloy compositions containing non-dendritic solids and process for preparing and casting same
US3709284A (en) * 1971-11-19 1973-01-09 Airco Inc Apparatus for continuous casting
US3948650A (en) * 1972-05-31 1976-04-06 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Composition and methods for preparing liquid-solid alloys for casting and casting methods employing the liquid-solid alloys
US3951651A (en) * 1972-08-07 1976-04-20 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Metal composition and methods for preparing liquid-solid alloy metal compositions and for casting the metal compositions
US3954455A (en) * 1973-07-17 1976-05-04 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Liquid-solid alloy composition
US3902544A (en) * 1974-07-10 1975-09-02 Massachusetts Inst Technology Continuous process for forming an alloy containing non-dendritic primary solids
US4465545A (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-08-14 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method of growing single crystal cadmium telluride
US4610754A (en) * 1982-10-29 1986-09-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method for growing crystals
US4540550A (en) * 1982-10-29 1985-09-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Apparatus for growing crystals
NL8402575A (nl) * 1984-08-23 1986-03-17 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van bismuthgermanaatkristallen.
DE3837559A1 (de) * 1987-04-08 1990-05-10 Inst Elektroswarki Patona Verfahren zur herstellung von monolithischen metallischen rohlingen durch auffrieren
US6311760B1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-11-06 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Method and apparatus for casting directionally solidified article
US20090000758A1 (en) 2007-04-06 2009-01-01 Ashley Stone Device for Casting
FR2985722B1 (fr) * 2012-01-13 2014-02-14 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de purification du silicium.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1892806A (en) * 1929-08-31 1933-01-03 Ingvald O Pedersen Manufacture of drawn glass
US3208112A (en) * 1961-11-01 1965-09-28 Albert W Scribner Metal casting method and apparatus
DE1225151B (de) * 1964-05-12 1966-09-22 Bayer Ag Durch Zwischenwaende in mehrere Zellen quer zur Laengsachse unterteiltes Gefaess
US3470039A (en) * 1966-12-21 1969-09-30 Texas Instruments Inc Continuous junction growth
US3494139A (en) * 1967-01-23 1970-02-10 Virtis Co Inc Freeze concentrator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2041476A1 (de) 1971-03-04
FR2058114A5 (xx) 1971-05-21
US3620686A (en) 1971-11-16
NL7012111A (xx) 1971-02-23
BE754962A (fr) 1971-02-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees