GB1307224A - Chromium oxide catalyst - Google Patents
Chromium oxide catalystInfo
- Publication number
- GB1307224A GB1307224A GB3254369A GB1307224DA GB1307224A GB 1307224 A GB1307224 A GB 1307224A GB 3254369 A GB3254369 A GB 3254369A GB 1307224D A GB1307224D A GB 1307224DA GB 1307224 A GB1307224 A GB 1307224A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cfcl
- cfh
- oxide catalyst
- cfclh
- cclh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/07—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides
- C07C17/087—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides to unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/20—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
- C07C17/202—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction
- C07C17/206—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction the other compound being HX
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/20—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
- C07C17/21—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms with simultaneous increase of the number of halogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3254369 | 1969-06-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1307224A true GB1307224A (en) | 1973-02-14 |
Family
ID=10340217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3254369A Expired GB1307224A (en) | 1969-06-27 | 1969-06-27 | Chromium oxide catalyst |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3755477A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA942927A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2032098C3 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2051409A5 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1307224A (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL169038C (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA704151B (https=) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2381006A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-09-15 | Ici Ltd | Procede de production du 1,1,1,2tetrafluoroethane |
| DE2837515A1 (de) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-03-29 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,1,1,2- tetrafluoroaethan |
| US5036036A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1991-07-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chromium oxide catalyst composition |
| EP0502605A1 (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-09-09 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorination catalyst and process |
| EP0513823A3 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1993-08-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the production of pentafluoroethane (r125) |
| US5334786A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1994-08-02 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5382722A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1995-01-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Chemical process for the manufacture of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5763701A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1998-06-09 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Process for preparing pentafluoroethane (R 125) |
| US5849658A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1998-12-15 | Daikin Industries Ltd. | Method for preparing fluorination catalyst used to fluorinate halogenated hydrocarbons |
| US6337299B1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 2002-01-08 | Daikin Industries Ltd. | Fluorination catalyst and process for fluorinating halogenated hydrocarbon |
| US6891074B2 (en) | 2000-09-02 | 2005-05-10 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Limited | Production of hydrofluoroalkanes |
Families Citing this family (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3978145A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1976-08-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Use of hexagonal chromium (111) oxide hydroxide catalyst in fluorination process |
| US4393257A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1983-07-12 | Daikin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing benzotrifluoride and its derivatives |
| JPS5382728A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-07-21 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fluorination of lower alkylbenzene or its dervs. |
| JPS6039048B2 (ja) * | 1976-12-27 | 1985-09-04 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | ベンゾトリフルオライドまたはその誘導体の製法 |
| US4130594A (en) * | 1977-09-01 | 1978-12-19 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Liquid phase fluorination process |
| US4129602A (en) * | 1977-09-01 | 1978-12-12 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Liquid phase fluorination process |
| US4158675A (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-06-19 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Manufacture of halogenated compounds |
| US4436942A (en) | 1977-10-27 | 1984-03-13 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Process for the catalyzed fluorination of haloalkyl aromatic compounds |
| US4129603A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1978-12-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Manufacture of halogenated compounds |
| JPS54130524A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1979-10-09 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Preraration of trifluoromethylbenzene or its derivative |
| FR2501062A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-09-10 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Catalyseurs de fluoruration en phase gazeuse de derives chlores aliphatiques, a base de microbilles d'oxyde de chrome, et procedes de fluoruration utilisant ces catalyseurs |
| DE3323374A1 (de) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-10 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Katalysatoren fuer fluorierungs- und/oder dismutierungsreaktionen von halogenkohlenwasserstoffen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| IT1202652B (it) * | 1987-03-09 | 1989-02-09 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per la preparazione di 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,2-dicloroetano mediante idrofluorurazione in presenza di catalizzatori |
| US5276224A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1994-01-04 | Ausimont S.P.A. | Process for preparing 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,2-dichloroethane by hydrofluorination in the presence of catalysts |
| US5262574A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1993-11-16 | Ausimont S.P.A. | Process for preparing 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,2-dichloroethane by hydrofluorination in the presence of catalysts |
| US4766260A (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1988-08-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gas-phase fluorination process |
| US4766259A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1988-08-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gas-phase fluorination process |
| US5026930A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1991-06-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gas-phase fluorination process |
| US4843181A (en) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-06-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of 1,1,1-trifluorodichloroethane and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluorochloroethane |
| JPH0788326B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-26 | 1995-09-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 1,1−ジクロロ−1,2,2,2−テトラフルオロエタンの製造方法 |
| US4818513A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-04-04 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Separation of hydrogen fluoride from 1,1-difluoroethene |
| US5171899A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1992-12-15 | Daikin Industries Ltd. | Process for production of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,2-dichloroethane |
| JPH01290639A (ja) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-22 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 1,1,1−トリフルオロ−2,2−ジクロロエタンの製造法 |
| IN171977B (https=) * | 1988-06-29 | 1993-02-27 | Du Pont | |
| US5051538A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1991-09-24 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane |
| US5449842A (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1995-09-12 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Gas phase process for the production of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane and/or 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane from vinylidene chloride |
| US5105033A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1992-04-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane |
| DE69005697T2 (de) * | 1989-05-25 | 1994-07-14 | Du Pont | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,1-Dichlor-1-fluorethan. |
| IT1230779B (it) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-10-29 | Ausimont Srl | Procedimento per preparare 1,1,1,2 tetrafluoroetano. |
| DE3923256A1 (de) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-24 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,1,1-trifluor-2-chlorethan |
| US5254771A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1993-10-19 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-2-dichloroethane under elevated pressure |
| US5155082A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-10-13 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Catalyst for the manufacture of chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons |
| ZA923274B (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-11-08 | Du Pont | Process for the manufacture of pentafluoroethane |
| DE69228242T2 (de) | 1991-05-06 | 2009-09-10 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Verfahren zur herstellung von pentafluorethan |
| JP2748720B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-23 | 1998-05-13 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | ハロゲン化炭化水素のフッ素化方法 |
| IT1252658B (it) * | 1991-12-23 | 1995-06-20 | Ausimont Spa | Procedimento per la depurazione dell'1,1,1-trifluoro-2-fluoroetano |
| GB9216442D0 (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1992-09-16 | Ici Plc | Chlorination process |
| IT1255781B (it) | 1992-08-14 | 1995-11-15 | Ausimont Spa | Procedimento per preparare 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-cloroetano |
| GB9219720D0 (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1992-10-28 | Ici Plc | Catalyst production |
| US5258561A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1993-11-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic chlorofluorination process for producing CF3 CHClF and CF3 CHF2 |
| US5395999A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1995-03-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic chlorofluorination process for producing CHClFCF3 and CHF2 CF3 |
| US5346595A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-13 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the purification of a pentafluoroethane azeotrope |
| FR2701943B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-24 | 1995-05-12 | Atochem Elf Sa | Purification du pentafluoroéthane. |
| US5866730A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1999-02-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for enriching 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane from a mixture of dichlorotetrafluoroethane isomers |
| IT1270959B (it) | 1993-08-13 | 1997-05-26 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per la preparazione di pentafluoroetano |
| EP0641598B1 (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1999-01-07 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Chromium-based fluorination catalyst, process for producing the catalyst, and fluorination process using the catalyst |
| WO1995011875A1 (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-04 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for purifying 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane and 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| KR960016683B1 (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1996-12-20 | Korea Inst Sci & Tech | Method of producing fluorization catalyst for preparing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5569794A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1996-10-29 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Vapor phase process for producing hydroflourocarbons from perchloroethylene having a phenolic inhibitor |
| US5475167A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1995-12-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of pentafluoroethane |
| FR2754815B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-12-04 | Atochem Elf Sa | Purification du pentafluoroethane |
| US6417413B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2002-07-09 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the preparation of halogenated ethanes |
| FR2807751B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-12 | 2005-05-20 | Solvay | Procede pour la preparation d'un hydro (chloro) fluoroalcane et catalyseur |
| JP2005536539A (ja) * | 2002-08-22 | 2005-12-02 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 1,1,1,2,2−ペンタフルオロエタンを製造するための方法 |
| GB0507139D0 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-05-18 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Catalyst |
| GB0525700D0 (en) * | 2005-12-17 | 2006-01-25 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
| GB0525699D0 (en) | 2005-12-17 | 2006-01-25 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
| GB0525701D0 (en) * | 2005-12-17 | 2006-01-25 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
| JP2013518901A (ja) * | 2010-02-08 | 2013-05-23 | エヌディーエスユー リサーチ ファウンデーション | ポリアルキル化オリゴアルキレンポリアミンを生成する方法 |
-
1969
- 1969-06-27 GB GB3254369A patent/GB1307224A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-06-08 CA CA084,931A patent/CA942927A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-17 ZA ZA704151A patent/ZA704151B/xx unknown
- 1970-06-22 US US00048497A patent/US3755477A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-06-23 NL NLAANVRAGE7009179,A patent/NL169038C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-06-26 FR FR7023880A patent/FR2051409A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-06-29 DE DE2032098A patent/DE2032098C3/de not_active Expired
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2381006A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-09-15 | Ici Ltd | Procede de production du 1,1,1,2tetrafluoroethane |
| DE2837515A1 (de) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-03-29 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,1,1,2- tetrafluoroaethan |
| FR2403321A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-04-13 | Ici Ltd | Procede de production du 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5036036A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1991-07-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chromium oxide catalyst composition |
| US5475166A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1995-12-12 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5395998A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1995-03-07 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing 1,1,1-trifluorochloroethane and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5334786A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1994-08-02 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US5382722A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1995-01-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Chemical process for the manufacture of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| EP0502605A1 (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-09-09 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorination catalyst and process |
| US5281568A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1994-01-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for the production of a chromium-containing fluorination catalyst |
| US5449656A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1995-09-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorination catalyst and process |
| US5623092A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1997-04-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorination catalyst and process |
| EP0513823A3 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1993-08-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the production of pentafluoroethane (r125) |
| US5849658A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1998-12-15 | Daikin Industries Ltd. | Method for preparing fluorination catalyst used to fluorinate halogenated hydrocarbons |
| US6300531B1 (en) | 1991-05-24 | 2001-10-09 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Fluorination catalyst and process for fluorinating halogenated hydrocarbon |
| US6337299B1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 2002-01-08 | Daikin Industries Ltd. | Fluorination catalyst and process for fluorinating halogenated hydrocarbon |
| US5763701A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1998-06-09 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Process for preparing pentafluoroethane (R 125) |
| US6891074B2 (en) | 2000-09-02 | 2005-05-10 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Limited | Production of hydrofluoroalkanes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2032098A1 (de) | 1971-01-07 |
| DE2032098C3 (de) | 1980-01-17 |
| FR2051409A5 (https=) | 1971-04-02 |
| NL7009179A (https=) | 1970-12-29 |
| CA942927A (en) | 1974-03-05 |
| DE2032098B2 (de) | 1979-05-23 |
| US3755477A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
| NL169038B (nl) | 1982-01-04 |
| NL169038C (nl) | 1982-06-01 |
| ZA704151B (en) | 1972-02-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |