GB1306665A - Electrophotographic recording element and method of charging same - Google Patents
Electrophotographic recording element and method of charging sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1306665A GB1306665A GB3918271A GB3918271A GB1306665A GB 1306665 A GB1306665 A GB 1306665A GB 3918271 A GB3918271 A GB 3918271A GB 3918271 A GB3918271 A GB 3918271A GB 1306665 A GB1306665 A GB 1306665A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aug
- temperature change
- layer
- plate
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/02—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/028—Layers in which after being exposed to heat patterns electrically conductive patterns are formed in the layers, e.g. for thermoxerography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/08—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
- G03G5/082—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic and not being incorporated in a bonding material, e.g. vacuum deposited
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2215/00—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
- G03G2215/02—Arrangements for laying down a uniform charge
- G03G2215/026—Arrangements for laying down a uniform charge by coronas
- G03G2215/028—Arrangements for laying down a uniform charge by coronas using pointed electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/001—Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography, electrography, magnetography, etc. Process, composition, or product
- Y10S430/102—Electrically charging radiation-conductive surface
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1306665 Electrostatic charging process RCA CORPORATION 20 Aug 1971 [31 Aug 1970] 39182/71 Heading G2H [Also in Division H1] A uniform electrostatic charge is produced on an electro-photographic element comprising a layer of photo-conductive pyroelectric material by heating or cooling the layer. In a preferred embodiment a plate 32 of Al, Cu or stainless steel has joined thereto by solder or conductive paste 36, a plurality 28 of monocrystalline ZnO wafers doped with Cu or Li oriented with the c-axis normal to the plate 32. Wafers of hexagonal, rectangular or square shape may be used. The element may be warmed by heater 42 or cooled by jets 47 to produce the temperature change. Once charged the element may be imagewise exposed, developed &c. in a conventional manner. Peltier elements may be used to effect cooling. The temperature change is preferably between 5 and 30‹C. and the voltage developed is proportional to the wafer thickness.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US6806770A | 1970-08-31 | 1970-08-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1306665A true GB1306665A (en) | 1973-02-14 |
Family
ID=22080212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3918271A Expired GB1306665A (en) | 1970-08-31 | 1971-08-20 | Electrophotographic recording element and method of charging same |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3713822A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4931659B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU459574B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE771909A (en) |
CA (1) | CA945423A (en) |
CH (1) | CH542465A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2141918A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2104360A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1306665A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7111935A (en) |
SE (1) | SE361746B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3935327A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1976-01-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Copying using pyroelectric film |
US3899969A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-08-19 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Printing using pyroelectric film |
US3992204A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1976-11-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method and medium for producing electrostatic charge patterns |
JPS5112242U (en) * | 1974-07-15 | 1976-01-29 | ||
JPS5183443U (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1976-07-05 | ||
US4106933A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1978-08-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Piezoelectric method and medium for producing electrostatic charge patterns |
US4092862A (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1978-06-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Thermal gradient temperature sensor |
US4465764A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-08-14 | Pennwalt Corporation | Use of pyroelectric and photovoltaic polyvinylidene fluoride to enchance the photosensitivity of silver halide emulsions and the products made thereby |
JPH0233155A (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-02-02 | Canon Inc | Electrophotographic sensitive body |
US5153615A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1992-10-06 | Xerox Corporation | Pyroelectric direct marking method and apparatus |
US5185619A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1993-02-09 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatic printing method and apparatus employing a pyroelectric imaging member |
JPH09254442A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-09-30 | Sharp Corp | Image forming apparatus |
US6342313B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2002-01-29 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Oxide films and process for preparing same |
US6291085B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2001-09-18 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Zinc oxide films containing P-type dopant and process for preparing same |
US6936101B2 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2005-08-30 | Cermet, Inc. | Semi-insulating bulk zinc oxide single crystal |
US7172813B2 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2007-02-06 | Burgener Ii Robert H | Zinc oxide crystal growth substrate |
US11968899B2 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2024-04-23 | Ethan James Ciccotelli | Method and device for the generation of electricity directly from heat |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3573906A (en) * | 1967-01-11 | 1971-04-06 | Xerox Corp | Electrophotographic plate and process |
US3579332A (en) * | 1968-05-27 | 1971-05-18 | Rca Corp | Single-crystal zinc oxide and an electrophotographic plate made therefrom |
-
1970
- 1970-08-31 US US00068067A patent/US3713822A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-06-15 CA CA115,723A patent/CA945423A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-12 AU AU32298/71A patent/AU459574B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-13 FR FR7129755A patent/FR2104360A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-20 GB GB3918271A patent/GB1306665A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-20 DE DE19712141918 patent/DE2141918A1/en active Pending
- 1971-08-27 CH CH1264771A patent/CH542465A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-27 BE BE771909A patent/BE771909A/en unknown
- 1971-08-30 NL NL7111935A patent/NL7111935A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-30 SE SE10952/71A patent/SE361746B/xx unknown
- 1971-08-30 JP JP46067355A patent/JPS4931659B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2104360A5 (en) | 1972-04-14 |
BE771909A (en) | 1971-12-31 |
AU3229871A (en) | 1973-02-15 |
DE2141918A1 (en) | 1972-03-02 |
CH542465A (en) | 1973-09-30 |
JPS4931659B1 (en) | 1974-08-23 |
US3713822A (en) | 1973-01-30 |
SE361746B (en) | 1973-11-12 |
CA945423A (en) | 1974-04-16 |
NL7111935A (en) | 1972-03-02 |
AU459574B2 (en) | 1975-03-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |