GB1304279A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1304279A GB1304279A GB1633670A GB1633670A GB1304279A GB 1304279 A GB1304279 A GB 1304279A GB 1633670 A GB1633670 A GB 1633670A GB 1633670 A GB1633670 A GB 1633670A GB 1304279 A GB1304279 A GB 1304279A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- inverter
- thyristor
- light
- battery
- ballast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/26—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc
- H05B41/28—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters
- H05B41/282—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters with semiconductor devices
- H05B41/285—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions
- H05B41/2851—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions
- H05B41/2853—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions against abnormal power supply conditions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/062—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads
- H02J9/065—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads for lighting purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/53—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/537—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
- H02M7/5383—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a self-oscillating arrangement
- H02M7/53832—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a self-oscillating arrangement in a push-pull arrangement
- H02M7/53835—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a self-oscillating arrangement in a push-pull arrangement of the parallel type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/26—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc
- H05B41/28—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters
- H05B41/282—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters with semiconductor devices
- H05B41/2821—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters with semiconductor devices by means of a single-switch converter or a parallel push-pull converter in the final stage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
1304279 Standby supply systems TENELUX Ltd 7 April 1970 [8 April 1969] 16336/70 Heading H2H [Also in Division F4] A standby system for a fluorescent light FL including a ballast BAL comprises an inverter INV supplied by a battery B and a semiconductor switching device CR which is rendered conductive on failure of the A.C. mains supply at terminals 8, 9 to enable the operation of the inverter, the output of which is supplied to the light and ballast. During mains operation of the light, the battery B is charged via a diode D1 and a network including resistors R2, R4 and a capacitor C1 maintains the potential at the gate 10 of the thyristor CR negative with respect to its cathode during both positive and negative half cycles of the A.C. so that the thyristor is switched off. On failure of the mains supply, the potential at the gate 10 becomes positive with respect to the cathode and the thyristor conducts to connect the battery to the feedback windings N3, N4 of the inverter transformer T1. The inverter is a self saturating type of inverter. Transistors Q1, Q2 in the inverter are alternately triggered so that a high frequency alternating voltage is induced in the secondary winding N5 of the transformer T1 and is fed to the light FL via a current limiting capacitor C2. The thyristor CR may be replaced by a transistor.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA48143 | 1969-04-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1304279A true GB1304279A (en) | 1973-01-24 |
Family
ID=4085117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1633670A Expired GB1304279A (en) | 1969-04-08 | 1970-04-07 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3660714A (en) |
BE (1) | BE748660A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7018120D0 (en) |
CH (1) | CH534973A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2016322B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2043033A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1304279A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7005025A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA702330B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3435432A1 (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-03 | Ceag Licht- Und Stromversorgungstechnik Gmbh, 4770 Soest | Circuit arrangement for operating a discharge lamp |
GB2248984A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-22 | Power Standby Systems Limited | An emergency light circuit |
GB2278428A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Albert Henry Wilbourne | Lighting system having primary and auxiliary light sources and power supplies |
GB2316818A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-04 | Jsb Electrical Plc | Emergency luminaire power supply with reduced HF emissions |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4056757A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1977-11-01 | John C. Bogue | Emergency lighting system |
US3809917A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1974-05-07 | R Vore | Emergency auxiliary circuit switch and lighting system |
US4013993A (en) * | 1976-03-22 | 1977-03-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Elevator system |
US4454452A (en) * | 1977-11-16 | 1984-06-12 | Feldstein Robert S | Emergency lighting system |
DE3636186A1 (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-04-28 | Ceag Licht & Strom | Circuit arrangement for emergency lighting |
US5015919A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-05-14 | Led Corporation N.V. | Emergency lighting system provided with a fluorescent tube |
US6628083B2 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2003-09-30 | Pickering Associates, Inc. | Central battery emergency lighting system |
US7045964B1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2006-05-16 | Hermans Albert L | Emergency lighting system with automatic diagnostic test |
US10764982B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2020-09-01 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Emergency lighting system with charging, standby, and emergency modes of operation |
CN110535225B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2024-05-14 | 深圳市比尔达科技有限公司 | Emergency output circuit with built-in energy dividing function and emergency device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3255358A (en) * | 1962-06-25 | 1966-06-07 | Kilpatrick George Wayne | Auxiliary alternating current structure |
US3283144A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1966-11-01 | Cons Electronic Equipment Comp | Portable light |
US3311744A (en) * | 1964-08-06 | 1967-03-28 | Richard J Weeks | Light assembly |
FR1452640A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1966-04-15 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Emergency electrical installation |
GB1079967A (en) * | 1965-07-07 | 1967-08-16 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements relating to electrical inverters |
US3435206A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1969-03-25 | Richard C Swanson | Portable fluorescent lamp |
-
1970
- 1970-04-06 DE DE2016322A patent/DE2016322B2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1970-04-06 US US25879A patent/US3660714A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-04-07 FR FR7012545A patent/FR2043033A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-04-07 GB GB1633670A patent/GB1304279A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-08 BE BE748660D patent/BE748660A/en unknown
- 1970-04-08 CH CH517170A patent/CH534973A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-08 NL NL7005025A patent/NL7005025A/xx unknown
- 1970-04-08 ZA ZA702330A patent/ZA702330B/en unknown
- 1970-04-08 BR BR218120/70A patent/BR7018120D0/en unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3435432A1 (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-03 | Ceag Licht- Und Stromversorgungstechnik Gmbh, 4770 Soest | Circuit arrangement for operating a discharge lamp |
GB2248984A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-22 | Power Standby Systems Limited | An emergency light circuit |
GB2248984B (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1994-05-04 | Power Standby Systems Limited | An emergency light circuit |
GB2278428A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Albert Henry Wilbourne | Lighting system having primary and auxiliary light sources and power supplies |
GB2316818A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-04 | Jsb Electrical Plc | Emergency luminaire power supply with reduced HF emissions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA702330B (en) | 1971-09-29 |
BR7018120D0 (en) | 1973-02-20 |
FR2043033A5 (en) | 1971-02-12 |
BE748660A (en) | 1970-10-08 |
US3660714A (en) | 1972-05-02 |
DE2016322A1 (en) | 1970-10-15 |
DE2016322B2 (en) | 1974-06-12 |
NL7005025A (en) | 1970-10-12 |
CH534973A (en) | 1973-03-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |