GB1296997A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1296997A GB1296997A GB1296997DA GB1296997A GB 1296997 A GB1296997 A GB 1296997A GB 1296997D A GB1296997D A GB 1296997DA GB 1296997 A GB1296997 A GB 1296997A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- developer
- development
- developing
- toner
- residual toner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/0801—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer for cascading
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
- G03G21/0047—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using electrostatic or magnetic means; Details thereof, e.g. magnetic pole arrangement of magnetic devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2221/00—Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
- G03G2221/0005—Cleaning of residual toner
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Abstract
1296997 Electro-photographic copiers RANK XEROX Ltd 22 Dec 1969 [31 Dec 1968] 62311/69 Heading G2H An electro-photographic copier comprises image forming, developing and transfer stations but no separate cleaning station; the developing station serving both to remove residual toner left from a previous copy cycle and to develop a new electrostatic latent image formed on top of the residual toner. As shown, as toner and carrier particles are cascaded down a drum 11, the carrier particles remove residual toner and the toner particles develop the new latent image. Preferably an electrically biassed development electrode 26 and guide baffle 27 are provided. Electrode 26 may comprise a solid sheet, a screen, or a series of wires or points. The specification also describes cascading developer down an inclined plate; fur brush developing; fluidized bed development (the developer being agitated by a gas stream or by mechanical vibration); and development by passage through a C-shaped trough of developer.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US78903168A | 1968-12-31 | 1968-12-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1296997A true GB1296997A (en) | 1972-11-22 |
Family
ID=25146360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1296997D Expired GB1296997A (en) | 1968-12-31 | 1969-12-22 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3649262A (en) |
BE (1) | BE743661A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1965293A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2027431A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1296997A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6919477A (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5144408B1 (en) * | 1970-12-26 | 1976-11-29 | ||
US4330199A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1982-05-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic device |
US3865080A (en) * | 1973-01-17 | 1975-02-11 | Xerox Corp | Toner pickoff apparatus |
US3851962A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-12-03 | Savin Business Machines Corp | Electrostatic hold down apparatus |
US3921577A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1975-11-25 | Xerox Corp | Magnetic development units |
US4063811A (en) * | 1975-04-11 | 1977-12-20 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic copier |
US4265998A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-05-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrophotographic photoreceptive background areas cleaned by backcharge process |
US4470693A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1984-09-11 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Self-cleaning xerographic apparatus |
JPS58122566A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-07-21 | Toshiba Corp | Image forming device |
DE3309984C2 (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1986-10-30 | Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | A method of controlling the image density of copies made by an electrophotographic copier |
US4500198A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-02-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiple roller magnetic brush developer having development electrode voltage switching |
US4664504A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1987-05-12 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus |
US4534641A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-08-13 | Xerox Corporation | Charge erase device for copying or reproduction machines and printers |
US4609280A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-09-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Xerographic apparatus and process with backside photoconductor imaging |
US4538900A (en) * | 1983-11-09 | 1985-09-03 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Electrophotographic copying apparatus including drum conditioning apparatus and method |
US4652114A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1987-03-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electrophotographic copying apparatus and process |
US4769676A (en) * | 1986-03-04 | 1988-09-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Image forming apparatus including means for removing residual toner |
US4800147A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-01-24 | Xerox Corporation | Xerographic process without conventional cleaner |
JPH0283556A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1990-03-23 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Color image forming device |
JP2633686B2 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1997-07-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming device |
JP2598131B2 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1997-04-09 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming device |
JP2917357B2 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1999-07-12 | ミノルタ株式会社 | Magnetic powder containing members for copying machines |
JPH056088A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-01-14 | Toshiba Corp | Electrostatic image recording device |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2573881A (en) * | 1948-11-02 | 1951-11-06 | Battelle Development Corp | Method and apparatus for developing electrostatic images with electroscopic powder |
US2756676A (en) * | 1953-05-04 | 1956-07-31 | Haloid Co | Method for the production of electrophotographic prints |
US2911944A (en) * | 1954-09-16 | 1959-11-10 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Xerographic development apparatus |
US2956487A (en) * | 1955-03-23 | 1960-10-18 | Rca Corp | Electrostatic printing |
US2874064A (en) * | 1955-05-16 | 1959-02-17 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Xerographic cleaner |
US2959153A (en) * | 1955-12-21 | 1960-11-08 | Ibm | Xerographic image developing apparatus |
US2880699A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1959-04-07 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Xerographic development |
US3008826A (en) * | 1958-03-06 | 1961-11-14 | Xerox Corp | Xerographic development |
BE602721A (en) * | 1960-04-19 | |||
US3257223A (en) * | 1962-11-01 | 1966-06-21 | Xerox Corp | Electrostatic powder cloud xerographic development method and apparatus |
US3424131A (en) * | 1964-09-30 | 1969-01-28 | Xerox Corp | Electroded cascade development system |
US3472657A (en) * | 1965-04-30 | 1969-10-14 | Xerox Corp | Xerographic development method and apparatus |
US3424615A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-01-28 | Xerox Corp | Method and apparatus for cleaning xerographic plates |
US3503776A (en) * | 1966-02-21 | 1970-03-31 | Xerox Corp | Xerographic development |
US3484265A (en) * | 1966-07-21 | 1969-12-16 | Xerox Corp | Transversely reciprocating fluidized bed development method |
US3412710A (en) * | 1966-10-11 | 1968-11-26 | Xerox Corp | Cleanup electrode |
US3520604A (en) * | 1967-10-16 | 1970-07-14 | Addressograph Multigraph | Photoelectrostatic copier |
-
1968
- 1968-12-31 US US789031A patent/US3649262A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-12-22 FR FR6944511A patent/FR2027431A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-12-22 GB GB1296997D patent/GB1296997A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-24 BE BE743661D patent/BE743661A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-29 NL NL6919477A patent/NL6919477A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-29 DE DE19691965293 patent/DE1965293A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6919477A (en) | 1970-07-02 |
DE1965293A1 (en) | 1970-09-17 |
FR2027431A1 (en) | 1970-09-25 |
US3649262A (en) | 1972-03-14 |
BE743661A (en) | 1970-06-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |