GB1281741A - Liquid developer for electrostatography - Google Patents
Liquid developer for electrostatographyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1281741A GB1281741A GB33225/69A GB3322569A GB1281741A GB 1281741 A GB1281741 A GB 1281741A GB 33225/69 A GB33225/69 A GB 33225/69A GB 3322569 A GB3322569 A GB 3322569A GB 1281741 A GB1281741 A GB 1281741A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- copolymer
- weight
- copoly
- butylmethacrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
- G03G9/131—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1281741 Electrostatographic developers RICOH K K 1 July 1969 [1 July 1968] 33225/69 Heading G2H An electrostatographic liquid developer comprises 1 to 50 parts by weight of a toner dispersed in 1000 parts by weight of a carrier liquid having a volume electrical resistivity of more than 10<SP>9</SP>#cm, said toner comprising pigment particles coated with two or more resinous layers, the innermost layer comprising 0À5-10 parts by weight (per 1 part by weight of pigment particles) of a resin which is insoluble in the carrier liquid and which is selected from a group A consisting of polystyrene, styrene-butylmethacrylate copolymer, styrene-laurylmethacrylate copolymer, styrenehydroxyethylmethacrylate copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, methylmethacrylatebutylmethacrylate copolymer, epoxy resin and phenol resin and the outermost layer comprising 1-20 parts by weight (per 1 part by weight of pigment particles) of a resin which is swollen by the carrier liquid and which is selected from a group B consisting of styrene-laurylmethacrylate copolymer, styrene-butylmethacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer, butylmethacrylate homopolymer, vinyl toluene-vinyl acetate copolymer, phenolmodified alkyd resin, laurylmethacrylatehydroxyethylmethacrylate copolymer, and styrene-butadiene copolymer. The toner particles may additionally have an intermediate layer of a resin selected from those listed above but different from those forming the inner and outer layers. In the Examples the toners comprise (1) Spirit black coated with copoly (styrene/butylmethacrylate) and then polybutylmethacrylate, (2) Aniline black coated with copoly (styrene/laurylmethacrylate), polybutylmethacrylate and then copoly (laurylmethacrylate/hydroxyethylmethacrylate), and (3) carbon black coated with copoly (methyl methacrylate/ butylmethacrylate) and the copoly (styrene /butadiene).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4513568 | 1968-07-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1281741A true GB1281741A (en) | 1972-07-12 |
Family
ID=12710819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33225/69A Expired GB1281741A (en) | 1968-07-01 | 1969-07-01 | Liquid developer for electrostatography |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3668127A (en) |
BE (1) | BE735455A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2012108A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1281741A (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3874896A (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1975-04-01 | Ricoh Kk | Reversible developer for electrostatic latent imaging method |
US3939085A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1976-02-17 | Savin Business Machines Corporation | Process for forming a liquid developer organisol |
US4032463A (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1977-06-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Ricoh | Liquid developer for use in electrostatic photography and preparation of same |
JPS515945B2 (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1976-02-24 | ||
JPS5137789B2 (en) * | 1972-08-17 | 1976-10-18 | ||
US3926825A (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1975-12-16 | Xerox Corp | Liquid developer composition and process for preparing same |
US3976808A (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1976-08-24 | Xerox Corporation | Imaging systems |
US4157974A (en) * | 1973-06-29 | 1979-06-12 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Electrophotographic liquid developer and process for the manufacture thereof |
US3860552A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1975-01-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Copolymer compositions and method of preparation |
JPS5413981B2 (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1979-06-04 | ||
US4156034A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1979-05-22 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid developer for electro photography |
US4157973A (en) * | 1974-05-15 | 1979-06-12 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Copolymer compositions and method of preparation |
US4052325A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1977-10-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid electrographic developer composition containing redispersible polyester toner and process |
GB1576719A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1980-10-15 | Agfa Gevaert | Electrophoretic developers |
DE3232062A1 (en) * | 1982-08-28 | 1984-03-01 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | ELECTROSTATOGRAPHIC SUSPENSION DEVELOPER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US4497917A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-02-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Latex composition comprising core-shell polymer particles |
US5192638A (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1993-03-09 | Spectrum Sciences B.V. | Toner for use in compositions for developing latent electrostatic images, method of making the same, and liquid composition using the improved toner |
US5238762A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1993-08-24 | Olin Corporation | Liquid colored toner compositions and their use in contact and gap electrostatic transfer processes |
US5240806A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1993-08-31 | Olin Corporation | Liquid colored toner compositions and their use in contact and gap electrostatic transfer processes |
US5330872A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1994-07-19 | Olin Corporation | Liquid colored toner compositions |
US5432036A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-07-11 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Liquid electrostatic toners with terpolymer resin |
US5521046A (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-05-28 | Olin Corporation | Liquid colored toner compositions with fumed silica |
US5652282A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-07-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Liquid inks using a gel organosol |
US6255363B1 (en) | 1995-09-29 | 2001-07-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid inks using a gel organosol |
CN108463518A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2018-08-28 | 惠普印迪戈股份公司 | Electrostatic ink composition |
FR3116501B1 (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2022-10-07 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Method and device for determining a virtual boundary line between two traffic lanes. |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2899335A (en) * | 1956-10-31 | 1959-08-11 | Process for developing electrostatic | |
US3140175A (en) * | 1957-07-03 | 1964-07-07 | Edward K Kaprelian | Color electrophotography |
US3080318A (en) * | 1958-03-13 | 1963-03-05 | Xerox Corp | Three-component xerographic toner |
US3080250A (en) * | 1958-03-13 | 1963-03-05 | Xerox Corp | Self-tackifying xerographic toner |
US3080251A (en) * | 1958-03-13 | 1963-03-05 | Xerox Corp | Method of xerographic development |
BE614048A (en) * | 1961-02-20 | |||
US3438904A (en) * | 1966-01-10 | 1969-04-15 | Scm Corp | Liquid toner |
US3503881A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1970-03-31 | Ricoh Kk | Liquid developer for electrophotography |
-
1969
- 1969-06-25 US US836246A patent/US3668127A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-07-01 GB GB33225/69A patent/GB1281741A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-01 BE BE735455D patent/BE735455A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-01 FR FR6922207A patent/FR2012108A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1933362A1 (en) | 1970-06-11 |
BE735455A (en) | 1969-12-16 |
DE1933362B2 (en) | 1974-03-14 |
US3668127A (en) | 1972-06-06 |
FR2012108A1 (en) | 1970-03-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |