GB1273278A - Process for the separation of binary mixtures - Google Patents
Process for the separation of binary mixturesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1273278A GB1273278A GB5470769A GB5470769A GB1273278A GB 1273278 A GB1273278 A GB 1273278A GB 5470769 A GB5470769 A GB 5470769A GB 5470769 A GB5470769 A GB 5470769A GB 1273278 A GB1273278 A GB 1273278A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- separated
- mixture
- crystals
- binary
- melt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C201/06—Preparation of nitro compounds
- C07C201/16—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
- B01D9/0013—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D205/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D205/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D205/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D205/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 2, e.g. beta-lactams
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
1,273,278. Separation of binary mixtures. FARBWERKE HOECHST A.G. 7 Nov., 1969 [7 Nov., 1968], No. 54707/69. Heading C2C. Components of a binary mixture (except a binary mixture forming mixed crystals and/or congruently or incongruently melting solid phases) having a minimum melting point in the range -100 to +150‹ C. and a composition falling between the extrapolated branches of the melting point curve, are separated by inoculating an homogeneous melt of the binary mixture with crystals of one of the components at a temperature which is in the range of from 0À05 to 15‹ C. below the eutectic temperature, allowing this component to selectively crystallize until the melt contains substantially less of this component than the eutectic mixture and separating the crystals from the melt. In examples (1) ortho and para chloronitrobenzene are separated from each other and (2) enantiomers of a #-lactam of formula where R 1 is alkyl C 1-5 , vinyl or phenyl, R 2 and R 3 are each hydrogen, methyl or together form an alkylene C 3-5 ring with the proviso that if R 1 =R 2 , R 3 is not hydrogen are separated from the racemic mixture.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681807495 DE1807495A1 (en) | 1968-11-07 | 1968-11-07 | Process for the separation of binary mixtures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1273278A true GB1273278A (en) | 1972-05-03 |
Family
ID=5712617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5470769A Expired GB1273278A (en) | 1968-11-07 | 1969-11-07 | Process for the separation of binary mixtures |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE741422A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1807495A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2022807A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1273278A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6916439A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5814231A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1998-09-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Separation of liquid eutectic mixtures by crystallization on cold surfaces and apparatus for this purpose |
WO2000058283A1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Chirotech Technology Limited | Biocatalyst and its use in enzymatic resolution of racemic beta-lactams |
EP2292306A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Method for separation of racemic compound-forming chiral substances by a cyclic crystallization process and a crystallization device |
-
1968
- 1968-11-07 DE DE19681807495 patent/DE1807495A1/en active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-10-31 NL NL6916439A patent/NL6916439A/xx unknown
- 1969-11-07 BE BE741422D patent/BE741422A/xx unknown
- 1969-11-07 FR FR6938398A patent/FR2022807A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-11-07 GB GB5470769A patent/GB1273278A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5814231A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1998-09-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Separation of liquid eutectic mixtures by crystallization on cold surfaces and apparatus for this purpose |
WO2000058283A1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Chirotech Technology Limited | Biocatalyst and its use in enzymatic resolution of racemic beta-lactams |
EP2292306A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Method for separation of racemic compound-forming chiral substances by a cyclic crystallization process and a crystallization device |
WO2011026830A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-10 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Method for separation of racemic compound-forming chiral substances by a cyclic crystallization process and a crystallization device |
JP2013503832A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2013-02-04 | マックス−プランク−ゲゼルシャフト・ツア・フェルデルング・デア・ヴィッセンシャフテン・エー・ファオ | Method for separating racemate-forming chiral substances by circulating crystallization processes and crystallization devices |
US8822721B2 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Method for separation of racemic compound-forming chiral substances by a cyclic crystallization process and a crystallization device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2022807A1 (en) | 1970-08-07 |
BE741422A (en) | 1970-05-08 |
DE1807495A1 (en) | 1970-06-11 |
NL6916439A (en) | 1970-05-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |