GB1246744A - Electron beam apparatus - Google Patents
Electron beam apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1246744A GB1246744A GB300/69A GB30069A GB1246744A GB 1246744 A GB1246744 A GB 1246744A GB 300/69 A GB300/69 A GB 300/69A GB 30069 A GB30069 A GB 30069A GB 1246744 A GB1246744 A GB 1246744A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- specimen
- potential
- grids
- jan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/26—Electron or ion microscopes; Electron or ion diffraction tubes
- H01J37/266—Measurement of magnetic or electric fields in the object; Lorentzmicroscopy
- H01J37/268—Measurement of magnetic or electric fields in the object; Lorentzmicroscopy with scanning beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/244—Detectors; Associated components or circuits therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/244—Detection characterized by the detecting means
- H01J2237/2443—Scintillation detectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/244—Detection characterized by the detecting means
- H01J2237/2445—Photon detectors for X-rays, light, e.g. photomultipliers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/244—Detection characterized by the detecting means
- H01J2237/2448—Secondary particle detectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/244—Detection characterized by the detecting means
- H01J2237/2449—Detector devices with moving charges in electric or magnetic fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/245—Detection characterised by the variable being measured
- H01J2237/24507—Intensity, dose or other characteristics of particle beams or electromagnetic radiation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
1,246,744. Electron microscopes. G. S. PLOWS, and W. C. NIXON. 1 Jan., 1970 [2 Jan., 1969], No. 300/69. Heading H1D. [Also in Division G1] The detector D of a scanning electron microscope comprises a first accelerating grid G1, a second retarding grid G2 forming a potential barrier of variable height, and preferably a third suppressor grid G3 arranged in front of an electron collector SC which may be a scintillator coupled by a light pipe to a photo-multiplier P. If the specimen is earthed the first grid G1 should be at a potential of at least 25 volts and should produce a field at the specimen of at least 5 kv./m. and preferably more than 100 kv./m.; the second grid G2 is at an adjustable potential of a few volts negative to select secondary electrons of energy greater than a selected value; and the third grid G3 may be connected to G1. The detector may include a screen W which reduces the solid angle subtended by the collector SC and thereby improves the discrimination against fast scattered electrons. In the example shown the grids are planar and parallel, and are disposed along the normal to the specimen S. The grids may alternatively be part-spherical, or even cylindrical surrounding the normal.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB300/69A GB1246744A (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1969-01-02 | Electron beam apparatus |
US889762A US3646344A (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1969-12-31 | Scanning electron beam apparatus for viewing potential distribution on specimen surfaces |
FR6945615A FR2027656A1 (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1969-12-31 | |
DE19702000217 DE2000217B2 (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1970-01-02 | EMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB300/69A GB1246744A (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1969-01-02 | Electron beam apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1246744A true GB1246744A (en) | 1971-09-15 |
Family
ID=9701950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB300/69A Expired GB1246744A (en) | 1969-01-02 | 1969-01-02 | Electron beam apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3646344A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2000217B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2027656A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1246744A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2823642A1 (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-01-03 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR CONTACTLESS POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT ON AN ELECTRONIC COMPONENT |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5323663B1 (en) * | 1971-04-12 | 1978-07-15 | ||
JPS5214999B2 (en) * | 1972-03-21 | 1977-04-26 | ||
US3775610A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1973-11-27 | Us Air Force | Method and system for secondary emission detection |
US3894233A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1975-07-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Ion microprobe analyzer |
DE2902495A1 (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-07-31 | Siemens Ag | DEVICE FOR CONTACTLESS POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT |
JPS55156867A (en) * | 1979-05-28 | 1980-12-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Potential measuring device |
JPS5932145A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Potential detector |
JPS607049A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1985-01-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Electric potential measuring device |
US4864228A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1989-09-05 | Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corporation | Electron beam test probe for integrated circuit testing |
US4721909A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1988-01-26 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Apparatus for pulsing electron beams |
DE69224506T2 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1998-10-01 | Hitachi Instruments Eng | Electron beam device |
DE69901787T2 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2002-11-21 | Advantest Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Method and device for mapping a surface potential |
US6359451B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2002-03-19 | Image Graphics Incorporated | System for contactless testing of printed circuit boards |
WO2001058558A2 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-16 | Eco 3 Max Inc. | Process for removing volatile organic compounds from an air stream and apparatus therefor |
WO2017126089A1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-27 | 公益財団法人高輝度光科学研究センター | Retarding potential type energy analyzer |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3461306A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1969-08-12 | Gen Electric | Electron probe microanalyzer for measuring the differential energy response of auger electrons |
-
1969
- 1969-01-02 GB GB300/69A patent/GB1246744A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-31 US US889762A patent/US3646344A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-12-31 FR FR6945615A patent/FR2027656A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1970
- 1970-01-02 DE DE19702000217 patent/DE2000217B2/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2823642A1 (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-01-03 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR CONTACTLESS POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT ON AN ELECTRONIC COMPONENT |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2027656A1 (en) | 1970-10-02 |
DE2000217A1 (en) | 1970-07-09 |
DE2000217B2 (en) | 1972-01-13 |
US3646344A (en) | 1972-02-29 |
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