GB1231970A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1231970A GB1231970A GB1231970DA GB1231970A GB 1231970 A GB1231970 A GB 1231970A GB 1231970D A GB1231970D A GB 1231970DA GB 1231970 A GB1231970 A GB 1231970A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alumina
- per cent
- catalyst
- zirconia
- silica
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 middle distillate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/6567—Rhenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/62—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/043—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a change in the structural skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US77188068A | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1231970A true GB1231970A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-12 |
Family
ID=25093235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1231970D Expired GB1231970A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-10-30 | 1969-10-24 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3539495A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS4823323B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1954368C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2022327B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1231970A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5492437U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-06-30 | ||
| JPS56163848U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-12-05 | ||
| US4394249A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-07-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic dewaxing process |
| US4592828A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-06-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for upgrading petroleum residua |
| AU576030B2 (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1988-08-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for producing high boiling jet fuel |
| BR9303997A (pt) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-05-30 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | Processo para produção de óleos librificantes básicos de altos índices de viscosidade e óleo diesel de alto número de cetano |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3073777A (en) * | 1959-02-19 | 1963-01-15 | Basf Ag | Process for the destructive hydrogenation of crude oils, tars and their residues |
| US3132087A (en) * | 1961-08-30 | 1964-05-05 | Union Oil Co | Manufacture of gasoline and jet fuel by hydrocracking |
| BE627517A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1962-01-26 | |||
| US3415737A (en) * | 1966-06-24 | 1968-12-10 | Chevron Res | Reforming a sulfur-free naphtha with a platinum-rhenium catalyst |
-
1968
- 1968-10-30 US US771880A patent/US3539495A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-10-23 FR FR6936446A patent/FR2022327B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-10-24 GB GB1231970D patent/GB1231970A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-29 DE DE1954368A patent/DE1954368C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-10-30 JP JP44086564A patent/JPS4823323B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2022327B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-07 |
| US3539495A (en) | 1970-11-10 |
| DE1954368C3 (de) | 1973-12-13 |
| FR2022327A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-31 |
| DE1954368A1 (de) | 1970-05-14 |
| JPS4823323B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-07-12 |
| DE1954368B2 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |