GB1200336A - Light weight aggregates for concrete and like materials and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Light weight aggregates for concrete and like materials and method of manufacturing the same

Info

Publication number
GB1200336A
GB1200336A GB5350467A GB5350467A GB1200336A GB 1200336 A GB1200336 A GB 1200336A GB 5350467 A GB5350467 A GB 5350467A GB 5350467 A GB5350467 A GB 5350467A GB 1200336 A GB1200336 A GB 1200336A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nodules
steps
gases
paste
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5350467A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Houilleres du Bassin du Nord et du Pas de Calais
Original Assignee
Houilleres du Bassin du Nord et du Pas de Calais
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Houilleres du Bassin du Nord et du Pas de Calais filed Critical Houilleres du Bassin du Nord et du Pas de Calais
Publication of GB1200336A publication Critical patent/GB1200336A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02—Treatment
    • C04B20/04—Heat treatment
    • C04B20/06—Expanding clay, perlite, vermiculite or like granular materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/06—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of oil shale and/or or bituminous rocks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/003—Cyclones or chain of cyclones
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

1,200,336. Lightweight aggregate for concrete. HOUILLERES DU BASSIN DU NORD ET DU PAS - DE - CALAIS, and CHARBONNAGES DE FRANCE. 24 Nov., 1967 [18 April, 1967], No. 53504/67. Headings ClH and C1J. Lightweight aggregate for cement is made from the carboniferous shale obtained from coal washing buddies by the steps of:-(a) drying the wet shale with flue gases from steps (f), (g) and (h) and crushing it in a ball mill; (b) making the powder into a paste with water; (c) extruding the paste in vacuo; (d) cutting the paste with wires and rounding the pieces by collisions with each other on an oscillating surface in a steamy atmosphere; (e) drying the nodules formed in a rotating drum with gases at 300-350‹ C. from later steps; (f) igniting the nodules by a burner at 600-900‹ C. in a rotating tube; (g) passing the ignited nodules at 900‹ C. into a rotating tube in which they are oxidized with at least 300% excess air and from which they issue at about 1150‹ C. in a sintered and completely decarbonated state; (h) mixing the nodules with fine sand to prevent the nodules sticking and quickly heating the nodules to at least 1280‹ C. to expand them as gases, in particular from the decomposition of calcium sulphate, are released; and (i) cooling the expanded nodules with fresh air and cold water which leave at 600-700‹ C. and 80-90‹ C. respectively. The gases from the drying, ignition, oxidation, and expansion steps are recovered and, at least in part, recycled to the preceding steps. The sand used in the expansion step is recovered and recycled.
GB5350467A 1967-04-18 1967-11-24 Light weight aggregates for concrete and like materials and method of manufacturing the same Expired GB1200336A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR103111A FR1527088A (en) 1967-04-18 1967-04-18 Lightweight aggregates particularly intended to be incorporated into concrete and their manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1200336A true GB1200336A (en) 1970-07-29

Family

ID=8629065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5350467A Expired GB1200336A (en) 1967-04-18 1967-11-24 Light weight aggregates for concrete and like materials and method of manufacturing the same

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE706535A (en)
DE (1) DE1646594C3 (en)
FR (1) FR1527088A (en)
GB (1) GB1200336A (en)
LU (1) LU54872A1 (en)
NL (2) NL142137B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114990329A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-02 中南大学 Method for preparing high-strength lightweight aggregate by pellet roasting method

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2491454A1 (en) * 1980-10-03 1982-04-09 Charbonnages De France LIGHT GRANULATES BASED ON SILICO-ALUMINOUS MATERIALS AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME
WO1992020636A1 (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-11-26 Pavel Antonovich Ivaschenko Packing for biofilters and method of making three-dimensional porous blocks therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114990329A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-02 中南大学 Method for preparing high-strength lightweight aggregate by pellet roasting method
CN114990329B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-10-24 中南大学 Method for preparing high-strength lightweight aggregate by pellet roasting method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1527088A (en) 1968-05-31
NL6800543A (en) 1968-10-21
DE1646594A1 (en) 1971-08-26
DE1646594C3 (en) 1978-05-18
BE706535A (en) 1968-03-18
DE1646594B2 (en) 1977-09-15
NL142137B (en) 1974-05-15
LU54872A1 (en) 1968-02-05
NL7316319A (en) 1974-02-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee