GB1194980A - Electroless Plating Bath Preparation - Google Patents
Electroless Plating Bath PreparationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1194980A GB1194980A GB2942668A GB2942668A GB1194980A GB 1194980 A GB1194980 A GB 1194980A GB 2942668 A GB2942668 A GB 2942668A GB 2942668 A GB2942668 A GB 2942668A GB 1194980 A GB1194980 A GB 1194980A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- ions
- bath
- moles
- solution containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates
- H01F41/24—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates from liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/48—Coating with alloys
- C23C18/50—Coating with alloys with alloys based on iron, cobalt or nickel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Abstract
1,194,980. Preparation of electroless deposition bath. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. June 20, 1968 [Oct. 30, 1967], No. 29426/68. Heading C7F. An electroless plating bath is prepared by the steps of (1) providing a first solution containing Ni<SP>++</SP> ions and NH 4 OH dissolved in water in which the molar ratio of Ni<SP>++</SP> to NH 4 OH is in the range 0À055 to 0À16 (2) providing a second solution containing iron ions of which at least 90% are Fe<SP>+++</SP>, and the remainder Fe<SP>++</SP> and tartrate ions dissolved in water, said Fe<SP>+++</SP> to tartrate ion ratio being maintained in the range 0À02 to 0À3, and said solution being adjusted to a pH of about 10, (3) adding said second solution to said first solution, and thereafter optionally adding water to form a combined solution, (4) providing a third solution containing a reducing agent in amounts sufficient to reduce said Ni and Fe ions to their metallic state during a plating operation and adding said third solution to the combined first and second solutions. The first solution may have 0À02 to 0À4 moles Ni<SP>++</SP> per litre, and NH 4 Cl may be added to the solution to give an NH 4 <SP>+</SP>:NH 4 OH ratio of 1À0 to 1À3:1. The iron ions in the second solution may be present in an amount of from 0À003 to 0À04 moles/litre, and tartrate ions in an amount of 0À06 to 0À5 moles / litre, whilst the third solution may contain 0À024 to 0À25 moles H 2 PO 2 <SP>-</SP> per litre. The bath is used to deposit uniaxial magnetic films of Ni/Fe on substrates such as Cu, or films of Ni/Fe/Co, in which case a fourth solution containing a cobalttartrate complex is added to the bath described above, the plating process in each case being performed at 15-45‹ C. Non-conductive substrates may be sensitized by standard techniques. For optimum magnetic properties, the relative amounts of bath constituents are critical, and graphs are provided from which these amounts may be determined.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US67889067A | 1967-10-30 | 1967-10-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1194980A true GB1194980A (en) | 1970-06-17 |
Family
ID=24724720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2942668A Expired GB1194980A (en) | 1967-10-30 | 1968-06-20 | Electroless Plating Bath Preparation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1771902A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1578187A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1194980A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2221698A (en) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-14 | Nihon Parkerizing | Metal surface treatment |
AU617504B2 (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1991-11-28 | Nihon Parkerizing Company Limited | Treating zinciferous metal surfaces to blacken them and/or increase their corrosion resistance |
CN114226744A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-25 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Preparation method of permalloy powder microwave absorbent with controllable shape |
-
1968
- 1968-06-20 GB GB2942668A patent/GB1194980A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-06-26 FR FR1578187D patent/FR1578187A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-27 DE DE19681771902 patent/DE1771902A1/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU617504B2 (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1991-11-28 | Nihon Parkerizing Company Limited | Treating zinciferous metal surfaces to blacken them and/or increase their corrosion resistance |
GB2221698A (en) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-14 | Nihon Parkerizing | Metal surface treatment |
GB2221698B (en) * | 1988-08-10 | 1993-02-24 | Nihon Parkerizing | Composition and method of metal surface treatment |
CN114226744A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-25 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Preparation method of permalloy powder microwave absorbent with controllable shape |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1771902A1 (en) | 1972-02-03 |
FR1578187A (en) | 1969-08-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |