GB1193048A - Granular Bluing Composition - Google Patents

Granular Bluing Composition

Info

Publication number
GB1193048A
GB1193048A GB44836/68A GB4483668A GB1193048A GB 1193048 A GB1193048 A GB 1193048A GB 44836/68 A GB44836/68 A GB 44836/68A GB 4483668 A GB4483668 A GB 4483668A GB 1193048 A GB1193048 A GB 1193048A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sodium
bluing
alkyl
granules
ammonium compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB44836/68A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Publication of GB1193048A publication Critical patent/GB1193048A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046—Salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B9/36—Arrangements of heating devices

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1,193,048. Bluing compositions. PROCTER & GAMBLE CO. 20 Sept., 1968 [21 Sept., 1967], No. 44836/68. Headings C4A and C5D. Granular bluing compositions comprise a water-soluble inorganic hydratable alkaline salt, 0À1-15% by weight of ultramarine blue, and 0À004-5% by weight of a cationic quaternary ammonium compound of formula wherein one R group is where n is 1-3, 1 to 3 R groups are C 10 to C 0 alkyl and the remaining R groups are C 1 to C 3 alkyl, and X is chloride, bromide, iodide, or C 1 to C 3 alkyl sulphate or alkyl phosphate. Alkaline inorganic salts may be Na, K, or Li tripolyphosphates, carbonates, pyrophosphates, phosphates, or tetraborates. The compositions are for offsetting the yellowing of laundered fabrics, e.g. cotton-muslin, which may be resintreated, or Dacron (Registered Trade Mark). The granules may be prepared in a pan agglomerator by spraying particles of the inorganic salt with an adhesive mixture of the quaternary ammonium compound, ultramarine blue, water and an adhesive agent, while the particles are rotated in the pan. Adhesive agents may be starches, water-soluble gums or glues, dextrin, or an alkali metal silicate, and may contain sodium metaborate, borax, and an antimicrobial agent. Alternatively, the granules may be prepared by spray-drying of an aqueous mixture of the inorganic salt, ultramarine blue and the ammonium compound, or by spraying an aqueous slurry of the latter two ingredients on to particles of the salt in a ribbon blender or falling down a drying tower. Detergent compositions comprise the bluing granules admixed with a conventional granular detergent composition, e.g. of sodium straight chain alkyl-benzene sulphonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium silicate, sodium toluene sulphate and sodium sulphate. Bluing granules wherein the ammonium compound is either replaced by a non-ionic ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-propylene glycol condensate, or else is omitted, are exemplified for comparison.
GB44836/68A 1967-09-21 1968-09-20 Granular Bluing Composition Expired GB1193048A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US66939867A 1967-09-21 1967-09-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1193048A true GB1193048A (en) 1970-05-28

Family

ID=24686193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB44836/68A Expired GB1193048A (en) 1967-09-21 1968-09-20 Granular Bluing Composition

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3529923A (en)
BE (1) BE721155A (en)
DE (1) DE1794180C3 (en)
FI (1) FI45763C (en)
FR (1) FR1581422A (en)
GB (1) GB1193048A (en)
NL (2) NL162689C (en)
NO (1) NO126866B (en)
SE (1) SE364980B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2632367A1 (en) * 1975-07-23 1977-02-17 Procter & Gamble GRANULATED COLORED PARTICLES
GB2158084A (en) * 1984-05-04 1985-11-06 Ciba Geigy Ag Process for the preparation of granular dye formulations

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA980957A (en) * 1971-11-26 1976-01-06 Randall B. Hall Substantially uncolored detergent products containing coloring materials
US4097418A (en) * 1975-10-06 1978-06-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular colored speckles
FR2505357B1 (en) * 1981-05-07 1984-10-05 Reckitt & Colmann Sa RINSING COMPOSITIONS FOR LAUNDRY
ATE24333T1 (en) * 1982-11-05 1987-01-15 Reckitt & Colmann Sa LAUNDRY RINSING COMPOSITIONS.
GB8414877D0 (en) * 1984-06-11 1984-07-18 Procter & Gamble Fabric softener agglomerates
US5605883A (en) * 1993-02-24 1997-02-25 Iliff; Robert J. Agglomerated colorant speckle exhibiting reduced colorant spotting
DE19826632C1 (en) * 1998-06-17 2000-02-03 Henkel Kgaa Method and mixture of substances for treating laundry of a substantially uniform non-white color
DE10243329B3 (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-06-03 Bk Giulini Chemie Gmbh & Co. Ohg Process for coloring sodium carbonate and its use in detergent and cleaning agent formulations
EP2248884A1 (en) * 2004-07-22 2010-11-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent Compositions Comprising Coloured Particles
GB0514146D0 (en) * 2005-07-11 2005-08-17 Unilever Plc Dye delivery granules
ATE523584T1 (en) 2007-01-26 2011-09-15 Unilever Nv NUANCEMENT AGENTS
US8470760B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2013-06-25 Milliken 7 Company Colored speckles for use in granular detergents
US8476216B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2013-07-02 Milliken & Company Colored speckles having delayed release properties
US9688945B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2017-06-27 Ecolab Usa Inc. Compositions to boost fabric softener performance
US9725679B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2017-08-08 Ecolab Usa Inc. Compositions to boost fabric softener performance
US9506015B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2016-11-29 Ecolab Usa Inc. Compositions to boost fabric softener performance

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU293991B2 (en) * 1963-05-28 1969-09-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Laundering compositions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2632367A1 (en) * 1975-07-23 1977-02-17 Procter & Gamble GRANULATED COLORED PARTICLES
GB2158084A (en) * 1984-05-04 1985-11-06 Ciba Geigy Ag Process for the preparation of granular dye formulations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL162689B (en) 1980-01-15
US3529923A (en) 1970-09-22
FI45763C (en) 1972-09-11
NL126866C (en)
DE1794180B2 (en) 1976-09-16
DE1794180A1 (en) 1971-12-09
DE1794180C3 (en) 1980-10-23
NL162689C (en) 1980-06-16
FI45763B (en) 1972-05-31
BE721155A (en) 1969-03-20
NL6813204A (en) 1969-03-25
SE364980B (en) 1974-03-11
FR1581422A (en) 1969-09-12
NO126866B (en) 1973-04-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee