GB1164088A - Improved apparatus for use in the Construction of Concrete Lined Tunnels - Google Patents
Improved apparatus for use in the Construction of Concrete Lined TunnelsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1164088A GB1164088A GB01949/68A GB1194968A GB1164088A GB 1164088 A GB1164088 A GB 1164088A GB 01949/68 A GB01949/68 A GB 01949/68A GB 1194968 A GB1194968 A GB 1194968A GB 1164088 A GB1164088 A GB 1164088A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shuttering
- jacks
- shield
- extended
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0607—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1,164,088. Tunnels; tunnel shuttering. I. H. BERGSTROM. 12 March, 1968, No. 11949/68. Headings E1F and E1S. In apparatus for the construction of a concrete lined tunnel comprising a shield 14 connected to shuttering 17, 19, 16, holes are formed in the part 19 for the introduction of longitudinal reinforcing 27 and the part 17 is relatively movable to the rest of the .shuttering for the introduction of circumferential reinforcing 28. After the last lining section 26 has set jacks 21 fixed to a shuttering flange 20 are extended to advance the shield, jacks 21a fixed to the flange, extending through the part 19 and having plates 29 engaging the section and extended to advance .the shuttering, and jacks 21a are retracted and jacks 24 connecting the part 17 to the rest of the shuttering are extended to push the part 17 rearwardly so that the reinforcing may be placed in the cavity between the section and the part 19. The jacks 24 are retracted to close the cavity and grout is introduced into the cavity, vibrators 25 being operated. The gap between the roof the tunnel and the shield may be grouted. In a modification the rear of the shield has an internal flange, the plates 29 are dispensed with and the shuttering abuts a reaction member fixed to the lining.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB01949/68A GB1164088A (en) | 1968-03-12 | 1968-03-12 | Improved apparatus for use in the Construction of Concrete Lined Tunnels |
FR1570338D FR1570338A (en) | 1968-03-12 | 1968-06-28 | |
US743103A US3487649A (en) | 1968-03-12 | 1968-07-08 | Apparatus for use in the construction of concrete lined tunnels |
DE19681784126 DE1784126A1 (en) | 1968-03-12 | 1968-07-10 | Method and device for reinforcing and concreting elongated cavities, for example tunnels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB01949/68A GB1164088A (en) | 1968-03-12 | 1968-03-12 | Improved apparatus for use in the Construction of Concrete Lined Tunnels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1164088A true GB1164088A (en) | 1969-09-10 |
Family
ID=9995604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB01949/68A Expired GB1164088A (en) | 1968-03-12 | 1968-03-12 | Improved apparatus for use in the Construction of Concrete Lined Tunnels |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3487649A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1784126A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1570338A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1164088A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2508407C3 (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1978-11-02 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Knife shield for driving underground routes, such as in particular tunnels and the like |
DE2619940C2 (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1982-04-08 | Bade & Co Gmbh, 3160 Lehrte | Shield driving machine with device for placing in-situ concrete |
US4400108A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-08-23 | Freeman Victor L | Mobile reinforced concrete pipe machine |
FR2533619A1 (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-03-30 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Device for drilling tunnels. |
JPH04174197A (en) * | 1990-11-07 | 1992-06-22 | Zenyou Tokkyo Kk | Reinforced concrete tunnel connecting mechanism |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US551042A (en) * | 1895-12-10 | Apparatus for constructing sewers | ||
US1948707A (en) * | 1932-10-24 | 1934-02-27 | Massey Concrete Products Corp | Apparatus and method for installing pipe |
US2067493A (en) * | 1934-08-14 | 1937-01-12 | Universal Hydraulic Corp | Membrane lined tunnel and method of constructing same |
US2111405A (en) * | 1937-08-10 | 1938-03-15 | Laurie F Parker | Power-mucking shield |
US2425169A (en) * | 1944-02-03 | 1947-08-05 | Wilson Alford Donald Gratton | Means for shield tunnelling |
US3379024A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1968-04-23 | Josef Wohlmeyer | Machine for constructing lined ducts through rock |
-
1968
- 1968-03-12 GB GB01949/68A patent/GB1164088A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-06-28 FR FR1570338D patent/FR1570338A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-08 US US743103A patent/US3487649A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-07-10 DE DE19681784126 patent/DE1784126A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1570338A (en) | 1969-06-06 |
DE1784126A1 (en) | 1971-11-11 |
US3487649A (en) | 1970-01-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |