GB1136262A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of sheet material in ribbon form - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of sheet material in ribbon formInfo
- Publication number
- GB1136262A GB1136262A GB25301/65A GB2530165A GB1136262A GB 1136262 A GB1136262 A GB 1136262A GB 25301/65 A GB25301/65 A GB 25301/65A GB 2530165 A GB2530165 A GB 2530165A GB 1136262 A GB1136262 A GB 1136262A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- width
- ribbon
- glass
- pneumatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/02—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
- C03B33/023—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
- C03B33/037—Controlling or regulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B18/00—Shaping glass in contact with the surface of a liquid
- C03B18/02—Forming sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B18/00—Shaping glass in contact with the surface of a liquid
- C03B18/02—Forming sheets
- C03B18/04—Changing or regulating the dimensions of the molten glass ribbon
- C03B18/08—Changing or regulating the dimensions of the molten glass ribbon using gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B5/00—Transducers converting variations of physical quantities, e.g. expressed by variations in positions of members, into fluid-pressure variations or vice versa; Varying fluid pressure as a function of variations of a plurality of fluid pressures or variations of other quantities
- F15B5/003—Transducers converting variations of physical quantities, e.g. expressed by variations in positions of members, into fluid-pressure variations or vice versa; Varying fluid pressure as a function of variations of a plurality of fluid pressures or variations of other quantities characterised by variation of the pressure in a nozzle or the like, e.g. nozzle-flapper system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B13/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids
- G01B13/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B13/04—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/42—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using fluid means
- G01D5/44—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using fluid means using jets of fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D5/00—Control of dimensions of material
- G05D5/04—Control of dimensions of material of the size of items, e.g. of particles
- G05D5/06—Control of dimensions of material of the size of items, e.g. of particles characterised by the use of electric means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
1,136,262. Flat glass manufacture. PILKINGTON BROS. Ltd. 20 May, 1966 [15 June, 1965], No. 25301/65. Heading C1M. [Also in Division G1] In the manufacture of sheet material, e.g. glass in sheet form by flowing molten glass 3 on to a bath of molten tin 2, there is provided a pneumatic sensing means 7, including an inner tube located within an outer tube to form an annular nozzle through which gas under pressure is discharged, a pressure-sensitive switch 10 responsive to the back pressure in the inner tube, and pneumatic driving means for reciprocating the nozzle 7 laterally with respect to the edge of the sheet 4. A signal is thus produced indicative of the width of the sheet 3 which is fed through an electro-pneumatic sampling device 13 to appropriate information recording or utilizing apparatus. As shown in Fig. 1, the apparatus is used for determining the position of the lateral edge of a sheet of glass. In this case, the nozzle 7 moves to the edge of the ribbon, whereupon the positive signal recorded by the switch 10 changes to a negative signal which feeds a pulse to the nozzle moving apparatus to reverse the direction of movement of the nozzle 7. Hence the nozzle is reciprocated across the width of the ribbon. The results are fed to a pneumatic recording device 14 where they are shown graphically. To measure the width of the strip probes are provided at each edge and the two results are either shown graphically at 14 or averaged. Details of the electro-pneumatic circuit are described with reference to Figs. 4 and 5 of the drawings. If a large lump of glass impinges against the nozzle 7, the probe rotates actuating a guard switch 99 which operates a probe retraction device, the probe being spring returned to its initial position. In a modification, the apparatus is arranged so that any deviations of ribbon width from the desired dimension actuate means to move a fender to steer the ribbon to the correct position. In the width measuring device, the signal may be fed to adjust the inflow of molten glass to maintain the ribbon width constant, i.e. by either adjusting the drawing roller (124) spacing or speed of rotation and/or the height of tweel (122). Alternatively, the temperature may be controlled.
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB25301/65A GB1136262A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1965-06-15 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of sheet material in ribbon form |
DE19661499090 DE1499090B1 (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-02 | Pneumatic method for determining the position of a flat material in the form of a tape advancing during its manufacture and device for carrying out the method |
US556189A US3482954A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-08 | Manufacture of sheet material in ribbon form |
ES0327874A ES327874A1 (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-13 | A method and its corresponding apparatus to determine the position of an advanced glass tape. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CS4007A CS166192B2 (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-14 | |
NL6608325A NL6608325A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-15 | |
FR65673A FR1483470A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-15 | Improvements in methods and devices for determining the position of an edge of an advancing sliver of substance |
BE682569D BE682569A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-15 | |
LU51337A LU51337A1 (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-15 | |
SE08205/66A SE326617B (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1966-06-15 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB25301/65A GB1136262A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1965-06-15 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of sheet material in ribbon form |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1136262A true GB1136262A (en) | 1968-12-11 |
Family
ID=10225488
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25301/65A Expired GB1136262A (en) | 1965-06-15 | 1965-06-15 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of sheet material in ribbon form |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3482954A (en) |
BE (1) | BE682569A (en) |
CS (1) | CS166192B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1499090B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES327874A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1136262A (en) |
LU (1) | LU51337A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6608325A (en) |
SE (1) | SE326617B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1596421B2 (en) * | 1967-05-16 | 1970-11-26 | Erste Deutsche Floatglas Gmbh & Co Ohg, 5050 Porz | Process for the production of flat glass according to the float process |
BE755351A (en) * | 1969-09-10 | 1971-03-01 | Glaverbel | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SHEET GLASS |
US3634057A (en) * | 1969-10-29 | 1972-01-11 | Hamilton Of Indiana Inc | Means to sense and control speed of movement of glass sheet on gas support bed |
US4008062A (en) * | 1973-10-30 | 1977-02-15 | Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for detecting the position of float glass |
JPS5081358A (en) * | 1973-11-20 | 1975-07-02 | ||
US3998616A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-12-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Manufacture of flat glass having controlled width and nip width |
US4337076A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Ribbon edge detector and system for metering flow of molten glass |
US4391127A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1983-07-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Proximity sensor |
US4345929A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-08-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for vertically positioning devices in glass forming chamber |
US4440559A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-04-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for sensing a glass ribbon edge and method of use |
FR2621906B1 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-01-26 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | IMPROVED GLASS TEMPERING |
FR2632949B1 (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1993-01-29 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | DETECTION OF A GLASS SHEET |
US5298073A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1994-03-29 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Two sensor for determining spacing between surfaces |
US5380348A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-01-10 | Ford Motor Company | Method for treating glass sheets on a gas hearth |
US5772719A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1998-06-30 | Vidrio Plano De Mexico, S.A. De C.V. | System for detecting and adjusting the position of a burner during the annealing process of a glass sheet |
CN104169072B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2016-10-19 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | For constructing technique and the equipment of tire |
CN112694246B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-09-13 | 洛玻集团洛阳龙昊玻璃有限公司 | Glass production line cooling breaks limit device off with fingers and thumb |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2244864A (en) * | 1937-08-25 | 1941-06-10 | Jr George Stanford Witham | Indicator and control, particularly for paper machines |
US2539131A (en) * | 1948-11-24 | 1951-01-23 | Askania Regulator Co | Edge position detector |
US2756586A (en) * | 1953-04-07 | 1956-07-31 | Du Pont | Web width measuring device |
US2814487A (en) * | 1954-03-04 | 1957-11-26 | Askania Regulator Co | Pneumatic web guide |
NL129527C (en) * | 1961-03-29 | |||
US3159170A (en) * | 1961-07-06 | 1964-12-01 | Applied Engineering Corp | Web edge control device |
US3243992A (en) * | 1963-09-12 | 1966-04-05 | Boeing Co | Gauging device |
-
1965
- 1965-06-15 GB GB25301/65A patent/GB1136262A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-06-02 DE DE19661499090 patent/DE1499090B1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-06-08 US US556189A patent/US3482954A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-06-13 ES ES0327874A patent/ES327874A1/en not_active Expired
- 1966-06-14 CS CS4007A patent/CS166192B2/cs unknown
- 1966-06-15 NL NL6608325A patent/NL6608325A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-15 LU LU51337A patent/LU51337A1/xx unknown
- 1966-06-15 SE SE08205/66A patent/SE326617B/xx unknown
- 1966-06-15 BE BE682569D patent/BE682569A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3482954A (en) | 1969-12-09 |
BE682569A (en) | 1966-12-15 |
NL6608325A (en) | 1966-12-16 |
DE1499090B1 (en) | 1970-06-25 |
CS166192B2 (en) | 1976-01-29 |
SE326617B (en) | 1970-07-27 |
LU51337A1 (en) | 1966-08-16 |
ES327874A1 (en) | 1967-08-01 |
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