GB1132898A - Multi-stage screw treatment device - Google Patents

Multi-stage screw treatment device

Info

Publication number
GB1132898A
GB1132898A GB24092/66A GB2409266A GB1132898A GB 1132898 A GB1132898 A GB 1132898A GB 24092/66 A GB24092/66 A GB 24092/66A GB 2409266 A GB2409266 A GB 2409266A GB 1132898 A GB1132898 A GB 1132898A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
section
screw
screws
degassing
compression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24092/66A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Werner and Pfleiderer GmbH
Original Assignee
Werner and Pfleiderer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werner and Pfleiderer GmbH filed Critical Werner and Pfleiderer GmbH
Publication of GB1132898A publication Critical patent/GB1132898A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/84—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders by heating or cooling the feeding screws
    • B29C48/85—Cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/345—Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/402—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders the screws having intermeshing parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505—Screws
    • B29C48/51—Screws with internal flow passages, e.g. for molten material
    • B29C48/515—Screws with internal flow passages, e.g. for molten material for auxiliary fluids, e.g. foaming agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/695—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/76—Venting, drying means; Degassing means
    • B29C48/765—Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus
    • B29C48/766—Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus in screw extruders
    • B29C48/767—Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus in screw extruders through a degassing opening of a barrel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
    • B29C48/832—Heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
    • B29C48/834—Cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/84—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders by heating or cooling the feeding screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/84—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders by heating or cooling the feeding screws
    • B29C48/845—Heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04—Particle-shaped

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
GB24092/66A 1965-08-13 1966-05-31 Multi-stage screw treatment device Expired GB1132898A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW0039725 1965-08-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1132898A true GB1132898A (en) 1968-11-06

Family

ID=7602220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24092/66A Expired GB1132898A (en) 1965-08-13 1966-05-31 Multi-stage screw treatment device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3525124A (enExample)
GB (1) GB1132898A (enExample)
NL (1) NL6608947A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT328170B (de) * 1973-01-16 1976-03-10 Kleinewefers Ind Company Gmbh Mehrschnecken-strangpresse fur das plastifizieren und mischen von kunststoffen
JPS5235978Y2 (enExample) * 1973-04-02 1977-08-16
JPS49130456A (enExample) * 1973-04-16 1974-12-13
DE2446436A1 (de) * 1974-09-28 1976-04-08 Bayer Ag Mehrwellige schneckenmaschine
CH614401A5 (enExample) * 1975-10-24 1979-11-30 Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd
CA1138612A (en) * 1979-06-08 1983-01-04 Avinash C. Saxena Method and apparatus for drying wet polymerized materials
FR2461574A2 (fr) * 1979-07-20 1981-02-06 Diepal Embout d'extrusion
DE3026842C2 (de) 1980-07-16 1984-02-16 Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Doppelschnecken-Entgasungsextruder für thermoplastische Materialien
JPS5825340A (ja) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-15 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd 部分架橋ゴム−樹脂組成物の製造法
JPS5887013A (ja) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-24 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The 連続混練造粒装置
US4422992A (en) * 1982-02-12 1983-12-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company Extruder process for preparation of carbon fiber reinforced fluoropolymer compositions
EP0102400B1 (de) * 1982-08-26 1987-01-14 HERMANN BERSTORFF Maschinenbau GmbH Entgasungsextruder
US4935183A (en) * 1984-04-23 1990-06-19 Wenger Manufacturing, Inc. Method of extruding material through a twin-screw extruder having respective conical nose screw sections
US4875847A (en) * 1984-04-23 1989-10-24 Wenger Manufacturing, Inc. Twin-screw extruder having respective conical nose screw sections
FR2566700B1 (fr) * 1984-06-27 1987-01-23 Clextral Procede de traitement de matiere par extrusion et machine a plusieurs vis pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
DE3711328C1 (de) * 1987-04-03 1988-03-24 Werner & Pfleiderer Entgasungsvorrichtung fuer Schneckenextruder
US5014882A (en) * 1989-05-19 1991-05-14 Marlen Research Corporation Pivot-action portioning apparatus and method
GB9109814D0 (en) * 1991-05-07 1991-06-26 Christian Engineering Apparatus for continuously mixing and heating flowable materials
US5415354A (en) * 1992-11-03 1995-05-16 Illinois Institute Of Technology Solid state shear extrusion pulverization
US5395055A (en) * 1992-11-03 1995-03-07 Illinois Institute Of Technology Solid state shear extrusion pulverization
US5397065A (en) * 1992-11-03 1995-03-14 Illinois Institute Of Technology Solid state shear extrusion pulverization
US5743471A (en) * 1993-08-02 1998-04-28 Illinois Institute Of Technology Solid state shear extrusion pulverization
US5704555A (en) * 1993-08-02 1998-01-06 Illinois Institute Of Technology Single-screw extruder for solid state shear extrusion pulverization and method
WO1995015819A1 (en) 1993-12-07 1995-06-15 Northwestern University Reconstituted polymeric materials
US5635237A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-06-03 Rawhide Select Method of manufacturing substantially pure rawhide pet products
ATE181867T1 (de) * 1996-02-06 1999-07-15 Josef A Blach Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen bearbeiten von fliessfähigen materialien
US6479003B1 (en) * 1998-11-18 2002-11-12 Northwestern University Processes of mixing, compatibilizing, and/or recylcing blends of polymer materials through solid state shear pulverization, and products by such processes
IT246782Y1 (it) * 1999-06-11 2002-04-10 Rossa Giovanni Della Estrusore compatto a piu' viti parallele
US6494390B1 (en) 2000-05-24 2002-12-17 Northwestern University Solid state shear pulverization of multicomponent polymeric waste
US6818173B1 (en) 2000-08-10 2004-11-16 Northwestern University Polymeric blends formed by solid state shear pulverization and having improved melt flow properties
US6513737B2 (en) 2001-03-09 2003-02-04 Illinois Institute Of Technology Apparatus and process for pulverization of a polymeric material
DE10122462C1 (de) * 2001-05-09 2002-10-10 3 & Extruder Gmbh Vorrichtung mit Schnecken zum Homogenisieren und/oder Dispergieren eines viskosen Stoffes und eines Feststoffes und/oder eines anderen Stoffes unterschiedlicher Viskosität
JPWO2003045664A1 (ja) * 2001-11-30 2005-04-07 宏平 澤 押出機
CA2673978A1 (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-10 Nucor Corporation Pyrolyzer furnace apparatus and method for operation thereof
US9045693B2 (en) 2006-12-26 2015-06-02 Nucor Corporation Pyrolyzer furnace apparatus and method for operation thereof
JP4907366B2 (ja) * 2007-01-26 2012-03-28 株式会社神戸製鋼所 押出機用スクリュ、これに用いられる軸受セグメント、および押出機用スクリュを備える２軸押出機
US20080267003A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-10-30 Shashank Gulabchand Kasliwal Extrusion method and apparatus
WO2013059792A1 (en) 2011-10-21 2013-04-25 Therma-Flite, Inc. Gasifying system and method, and waste-treatment system and method including the same
BR112021020488A2 (pt) 2019-05-01 2022-02-15 Ascend Performance Mat Operations Llc Meio filtrante compreendendo camada de nanofibra de poliamida

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE23948E (en) * 1955-02-15 Material treating apparatus
US2048286A (en) * 1933-08-17 1936-07-21 Lever Brothers Ltd Apparatus for treating plastic materials
US2466934A (en) * 1946-01-05 1949-04-12 Charles E Dellenbarger Extruding machine for plastic material
US3082816A (en) * 1955-05-18 1963-03-26 Welding Engineers Process for treating material
BE548552A (enExample) * 1955-06-14 1900-01-01
US3023456A (en) * 1959-08-03 1962-03-06 Dow Chemical Co Extruder apparatus
US3146493A (en) * 1960-07-25 1964-09-01 Bergwerksgesellschaft Hibernia Process and apparatus for the production of polyolefine granulates
US3115675A (en) * 1961-04-28 1963-12-31 Shell Oil Co Extrusion apparatus with degasification elements
NL279948A (enExample) * 1961-06-20 1900-01-01
US3151192A (en) * 1961-07-24 1964-09-29 Sun Chemical Corp Method of extruding a foamed thermoplastic product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6608947A (enExample) 1967-02-14
US3525124A (en) 1970-08-25

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