GB1125251A - Improved gas turbine engine - Google Patents
Improved gas turbine engineInfo
- Publication number
- GB1125251A GB1125251A GB39156/66A GB3915666A GB1125251A GB 1125251 A GB1125251 A GB 1125251A GB 39156/66 A GB39156/66 A GB 39156/66A GB 3915666 A GB3915666 A GB 3915666A GB 1125251 A GB1125251 A GB 1125251A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- turbine
- gas turbine
- air
- stages
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D19/00—Axial-flow pumps
- F04D19/02—Multi-stage pumps
- F04D19/026—Multi-stage pumps with a plurality of shafts rotating at different speeds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
- F02C3/08—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising at least one radial stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/04—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output
- F02C6/06—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output providing compressed gas
- F02C6/08—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output providing compressed gas the gas being bled from the gas-turbine compressor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K3/00—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan
- F02K3/02—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan in which part of the working fluid by-passes the turbine and combustion chamber
- F02K3/04—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan in which part of the working fluid by-passes the turbine and combustion chamber the plant including ducted fans, i.e. fans with high volume, low pressure outputs, for augmenting the jet thrust, e.g. of double-flow type
- F02K3/06—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan in which part of the working fluid by-passes the turbine and combustion chamber the plant including ducted fans, i.e. fans with high volume, low pressure outputs, for augmenting the jet thrust, e.g. of double-flow type with front fan
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D17/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D17/02—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal
- F04D17/025—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal comprising axial flow and radial flow stages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
1,125,251. Gas turbine engines; gas turbine jet engines. WILLIAMS RESEARCH CORP. Sept. 1, 1966 [Sept. 22, 1965], No. 39156/66. Headings F1G and F1J. A gas turbine engine comprises compressor means which comprises a low-pressure axial-flow compressor and a high-pressure centrifugal compressor, the L.P. compressor being driven by an L.P. turbine, and the H.P. compressor being driven by an H.P. turbine, the turbines and the associated compressors comprising independently rotatable spools. The engine shown in Fig. 1 is a gas turbine by-pass type jet engine and comprises an axial-flow L.P. compressor 16 and a centrifugal H.P. compressor 18, annular combustion equipment 22, an H.P. turbine 24 connected to drive the H.P. compressor through shaft 56, and an L.P. turbine 26, 28 connected to drive the L.P. compressor through shaft 33. The L.P. compressor comprises four stages 34, 35, 36, 37 some of the air delivered by the first two stages 34, 35 passing on to the second two stages 36, 37, the remainder passing through the by-pass duct 14 to the outlet 31. The air delivered from the axial-flow stages 36, 37 passes through duct 17 to the centrifugal compressor 18. Air delivered by the compressor 18 passes through diffuser 19, in which are disposed vanes 61, to the combustion equipment. The L.P. turbine comprises two stages 26, 28. In Fig. 2 (not shown), the invention is applied to a gas turbine jet engine of the non-by-pass type. In the engine shown in Fig. 3 air is tapped off from the air chamber 215 of the combustion equipment and supplied to an external point of use. The air is tapped off from the chamber through passages 214 which extend through the vanes 213 in the diffuser 212. The air passes into the chamber 219 and thence through duct 217. In the embodiment of Fig. 4 (not shown) the invention is applied to a gas turbine engine of the kind having a separate power turbine from which useful shaft power is taken.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US489149A US3357176A (en) | 1965-09-22 | 1965-09-22 | Twin spool gas turbine engine with axial and centrifugal compressors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1125251A true GB1125251A (en) | 1968-08-28 |
Family
ID=23942615
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB39156/66A Expired GB1125251A (en) | 1965-09-22 | 1966-09-01 | Improved gas turbine engine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3357176A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1125251A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2062652A5 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-06-25 | Garrett Corp | |
US8414249B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2013-04-09 | Cummins Turbo Technologies Limited | Multistage compressor with improved map width performance |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005226584A (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Compressor and gas turbine engine |
FR2921973B1 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2011-04-29 | Snecma | INTERMEDIATE CASING OF TURBOJET AND TURBOREACTOR |
FR2932227B1 (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2011-07-01 | Snecma | TURBOJET DOUBLE FLOW |
US20100326085A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-30 | Veilleux Leo J | Lightweight start system for a gas turbine engine |
CN102182696A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-09-14 | 林钧浩 | Centripetal pressurizing heat-generating ventilation compressor |
US20130186058A1 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2013-07-25 | William G. Sheridan | Geared turbomachine fan and compressor rotation |
US8459038B1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-06-11 | Williams International Co., L.L.C. | Two-spool turboshaft engine control system and method |
US10329943B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2019-06-25 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Split axial-centrifugal compressor |
US9982676B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2018-05-29 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Split axial-centrifugal compressor |
US10480519B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-11-19 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Hybrid compressor |
US10590854B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2020-03-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Geared gas turbine engine |
US10830144B2 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2020-11-10 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Gas turbine engine compressor impeller cooling air sinks |
US11156092B2 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2021-10-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Multistage axial-centrifugal compressor systems and methods for manufacture |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB594139A (en) * | 1944-12-11 | 1947-11-04 | Lindsay Grahame Dawson | Improvements in or relating to compressors |
GB697285A (en) * | 1950-03-20 | 1953-09-16 | Havilland Engine Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to centrifugal compressors |
US2746246A (en) * | 1952-09-05 | 1956-05-22 | Valota Alessandro | Axial flow gas turbine |
US2969644A (en) * | 1955-10-24 | 1961-01-31 | Williams Res Corp | Drive means for a regenerator in a reexpansion gas turbine engine |
US2952973A (en) * | 1958-06-02 | 1960-09-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Turbofan-ramjet engine |
US3093969A (en) * | 1959-05-20 | 1963-06-18 | Avco Corp | Fuel control temperature unit |
US3232053A (en) * | 1963-09-13 | 1966-02-01 | Bendix Corp | Fuel feed and power control apparatus for combustion engines |
-
1965
- 1965-09-22 US US489149A patent/US3357176A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-09-01 GB GB39156/66A patent/GB1125251A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2062652A5 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-06-25 | Garrett Corp | |
US8414249B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2013-04-09 | Cummins Turbo Technologies Limited | Multistage compressor with improved map width performance |
US8690522B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2014-04-08 | Cummins Turbo Technologies Limited | Multistage compressor with improved map width performance |
US8845268B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2014-09-30 | Cummins Turbo Technologies Limited | Multistage compressor with improved map width performance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3357176A (en) | 1967-12-12 |
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