GB1124496A - Fuel oil compositions - Google Patents

Fuel oil compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1124496A
GB1124496A GB4773465A GB4773465A GB1124496A GB 1124496 A GB1124496 A GB 1124496A GB 4773465 A GB4773465 A GB 4773465A GB 4773465 A GB4773465 A GB 4773465A GB 1124496 A GB1124496 A GB 1124496A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
groups
carbon chain
chain linking
amino
ester
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4773465A
Inventor
Alan Yule Drummond
Alan Harold Edwards
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority to GB4773465A priority Critical patent/GB1124496A/en
Priority to DEP1269A priority patent/DE1269274B/en
Priority to FR83378A priority patent/FR1515994A/en
Priority to CH1617066A priority patent/CH485835A/en
Publication of GB1124496A publication Critical patent/GB1124496A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/52—Polycarboxylic acids or polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1983—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2381—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyamides; polyamide-esters; polyurethane, polyureas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel comprises a major proportion of a crude oil or residua containing fuel having a kinematic viscosity in excess of 15 cs. at 100 DEG F. and a minor proportion of a reaction product of (A) a dicarboxylic acid, anhydride, ester or half-ester thereof, and (B) a compound having 2 or 3 functional groups said groups being amino or hydroxyl; provided that there is a C18-C50 straight-chain hydrocarbyl group attached either to the carbon chain linking the two carboxyl groups in (A) or to the carbon chain linking the functional groups in (B) and provided that when the carbon chain linking the carboxyl groups in (A) is C2 or C3 then the amino groups in (B) are secondary amino groups. General formulae for each type of product are given. Acids specified are substituted adipic, azelaic, sebacic and succinic acids. Many examples of (B), which may be a glycol, hydroxy secondary amine or di-secondary amine, are given.
GB4773465A 1965-11-10 1965-11-10 Fuel oil compositions Expired GB1124496A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4773465A GB1124496A (en) 1965-11-10 1965-11-10 Fuel oil compositions
DEP1269A DE1269274B (en) 1965-11-10 1966-10-29 Heating or fuel oils
FR83378A FR1515994A (en) 1965-11-10 1966-11-10 Fuel oil containing a low proportion of freezing point depressant additive
CH1617066A CH485835A (en) 1965-11-10 1966-11-10 Fuel oil mixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4773465A GB1124496A (en) 1965-11-10 1965-11-10 Fuel oil compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1124496A true GB1124496A (en) 1968-08-21

Family

ID=10446066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4773465A Expired GB1124496A (en) 1965-11-10 1965-11-10 Fuel oil compositions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH485835A (en)
DE (1) DE1269274B (en)
FR (1) FR1515994A (en)
GB (1) GB1124496A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1887074A1 (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-13 Infineum International Limited Method and use for the prevention of fuel injector deposits

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1887074A1 (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-13 Infineum International Limited Method and use for the prevention of fuel injector deposits

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1269274B (en) 1968-05-30
CH485835A (en) 1970-02-15
FR1515994A (en) 1968-03-08

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