GB1123473A - Improvements in or relating to liquid gas converters - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to liquid gas converters

Info

Publication number
GB1123473A
GB1123473A GB1237966A GB1237966A GB1123473A GB 1123473 A GB1123473 A GB 1123473A GB 1237966 A GB1237966 A GB 1237966A GB 1237966 A GB1237966 A GB 1237966A GB 1123473 A GB1123473 A GB 1123473A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
container
valve
pipe
gas
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1237966A
Inventor
Henry Leonard Horner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westland Group PLC
Original Assignee
Westland Aircraft Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westland Aircraft Ltd filed Critical Westland Aircraft Ltd
Publication of GB1123473A publication Critical patent/GB1123473A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D13/00Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
    • B64D13/02Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being pressurised
    • B64D13/04Automatic control of pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/24Sulfates of ammonium
    • C01C1/242Preparation from ammonia and sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D201/00Preparation, separation, purification or stabilisation of unsubstituted lactams
    • C07D201/16Separation or purification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352Pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/037Containing pollutant, e.g. H2S, Cl
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • F17C2223/047Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/01Purifying the fluid
    • F17C2265/015Purifying the fluid by separating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/50On board measures aiming to increase energy efficiency

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

1,123,473. Liquefied gas converters. WESTLAND AIRCRAFT Ltd. 17 May, 1967 [21 March, 1966], No. 12379/66. Heading F4P. The lower end of a heat insulated liquefied gas, e.g. oxygen, container 1 forming part of a converter system is provided with a valved filler pipe 2 with which is combined a liquid withdrawal pipe 3 into which is inserted an electrically or ambient air heated vaporizer 10 and a pressure closing valve 11 and having its gas delivery end extended downwardly into the lower end of the container to a point above the end of the liquid fill line 2 whereby pressure is built up in the gas space of the container and the temperature of the liquid is maintained constant throughout its depth; a gas delivery line 4 having a vent branch 6 being connected to the upper end of the container. To fill the container a filling hose connection 9 is inserted into a combined filler and vent valve 8 thereby opening a non-return valve (not shown) in pipe 2 to allow liquid flow as shown by solid single arrows whilst the gas space is vented through pipes 4, 6 and valve 8, as shown by hollow double arrows. A branch 5 of delivery pipe 4 includes a relief valve 7 and the pipes 2, 4, 5 include self-sealing plug-and-socket connection 12C, 12B, 12A as described in Specification 1,107,505.
GB1237966A 1965-01-21 1966-03-21 Improvements in or relating to liquid gas converters Expired GB1123473A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT132965 1965-01-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1123473A true GB1123473A (en) 1968-08-14

Family

ID=11101374

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB184666A Expired GB1123472A (en) 1965-01-21 1966-01-14 Improvements in or relating to the neutralization of acid solutions of caprolactam
GB1237966A Expired GB1123473A (en) 1965-01-21 1966-03-21 Improvements in or relating to liquid gas converters

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB184666A Expired GB1123472A (en) 1965-01-21 1966-01-14 Improvements in or relating to the neutralization of acid solutions of caprolactam

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE675405A (en)
BR (1) BR6676566D0 (en)
DE (1) DE1620337C3 (en)
ES (1) ES322009A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1463723A (en)
GB (2) GB1123472A (en)
NL (1) NL6600820A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7308834A (en) * 1973-06-26 1974-12-30
NL7410450A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-02-09 Stamicarbon PROCEDURE FOR GENERATING EPSILON-CAPRO-LACTAM FROM AN EPSILON-CAPROLACTAM SULFURIC ACID REACTION MIXTURE.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES322009A1 (en) 1966-11-01
BE675405A (en) 1966-07-20
GB1123472A (en) 1968-08-14
FR1463723A (en) 1966-12-23
NL6600820A (en) 1966-07-22
BR6676566D0 (en) 1973-07-03
DE1620337B2 (en) 1976-09-16
DE1620337A1 (en) 1970-05-14
DE1620337C3 (en) 1982-05-19

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